1 \input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
4 @settitle Mew(Messaging in the Emacs World)
5 @c footnotestyle separate
14 @c Mew
\e$B$N
\e(B texinfo
15 @c Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
\e$B;3K\OBI'
\e(B
16 @c M-x texinfo-format-buffer
\e$B$G
\e(B info
\e$B$K$7$F$M!#
\e(B
20 @c Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Kazuhiko Yamamoto
21 @c Try "M-x texinfo-format-buffer" or makeinfo to get the Info.
25 @set modified 1999/11/16
26 @set X-Mailer Mew version 1.94 on XEmacs 20.4
30 @subtitle Messaging in the Emacs World
32 @title
\e$B!X
\e(BMew
\e$B!Y
\e(B
33 @subtitle //
\e$B$_$e$&
\e(B //
34 @author Copyright @copyright{}1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
\e$B;3K\OBI'
\e(B
38 @author Copyright @copyright{}1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Kazuhiko Yamamoto
43 @dircategory Message User Agent
45 * Mew-J: (mew.jis.info). Messaging in the Emacs World (
\e$BF|K\8lHG
\e(B).
50 @dircategory Message User Agent
52 * Mew: (mew.info). Messaging in the Emacs World.
56 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
58 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
62 @node Top, Overview, (dir), (dir)
64 @top Mew
\e$B%^%K%e%"%k
\e(B
73 \e$B:n@.
\e(B 1996/02/19
74 \e$B99?7
\e(B@value{modified}
79 Modified@value{modified}
84 \e$B$3$N
\e(B Info
\e$B$O
\e(B Mew
\e$B%P!<%8%g%s
\e(B@value{version}
\e$B$K$D$$$F2r@b$7$^$9!#$3$N
\e(B Info
85 \e$B$NB>$K!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$K4X$9$kM-1W$J>pJs$O
\e(B Mew
\e$B$N8x<0%[!<%`%Z!<%8
\e(B
86 (http://www.Mew.org/)
\e$B$+$iF@$i$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#
\e(B
89 This Info documents Mew version @value{version}. In addition to this
90 Info, you may find useful information about Mew from Mew's official home
91 page(http://www.Mew.org/).
98 * Overview::
\e$B$O$8$a$KFI$s$G$M
\e(B
99 * Start::
\e$B$5$!;O$a$h$&!*
\e(B
100 * Viewing::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k
\e(B
101 * Composing::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r:n@.$9$k
\e(B
102 * Marks::
\e$BL{2w$J%^!<%/$?$A
\e(B
103 * Refile::
\e$B3Z!9@0M}@0F\
\e(B
104 * Pick::
\e$B$*L\Ev$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$rA*Br$9$k$K$O
\e(B
105 * Quit::
\e$B0l5Y$_
\e(B
106 * Customize::
\e$B<+J,9%$_$N
\e(B Mew
\e$B$K$9$k$K$O
\e(B
107 * XEmacs::
\e$B%"%$%3%s$N$"$k@83h
\e(B
108 * Convention::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N:nK!
\e(B
109 * MIME:: MIME
\e$B$C$F$J$!$K!)
\e(B
110 * Kanji::
\e$BSK8F4A;z%3!<%I
\e(B
111 * Policy:: Mew
\e$B$N$3$@$o$j
\e(B
112 * History:: Mew
\e$B$NMh$?F;
\e(B
113 * Future:: Mew
\e$B$N9T$/F;
\e(B
114 * Avail::
\e$BF~<jJ}K!$H%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H
\e(B
116 * Copyright::
\e$BCx:n8"$K$D$$$F
\e(B
117 * Author::
\e$BCx<T>R2p
\e(B
118 * Terminology::
\e$B8lWC=8
\e(B
119 * Bib::
\e$B;29MJ88%
\e(B
120 * Variable Index::
\e$BJQ?t:w0z
\e(B
123 * Overview:: Read me first
124 * Start:: Let's get started
125 * Viewing:: Viewing messages
126 * Composing:: Composing messages
127 * Marks:: Funny marks
128 * Refile:: Happy refiling
129 * Pick:: How to select messages which you want
130 * Quit:: Give me a break
131 * Customize:: Customizing Mew
132 * XEmacs:: Life with icons
133 * Convention:: Email convention
134 * MIME:: What's MIME?
135 * Kanji:: Ahhh, Kanji code
136 * Policy:: Mew's policy
137 * History:: Where did Mew come from?
138 * Future:: Where will Mew go?
139 * Avail:: Availability and mailing-list
140 * Ack:: Acknowledgement
141 * Copyright:: Copyright
142 * Author:: About the author
143 * Terminology:: Terminology
145 * Variable Index:: Variable Index
149 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
151 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
153 @node Overview, Start, Top, Top
155 @chapter
\e$B$O$8$a$KFI$s$G$M
\e(B
158 @chapter Read me first
165 Mew is an interface to integrate
173 \e$B%M%C%H%K%e!<%9
\e(B
175 MIME(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)
177 PGP(Pretty Good Privacy)
185 MIME(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)
187 PGP(Pretty Good Privacy)
192 \e$B$rE}9g$7!"4JC1$KFI$_=q$-$9$k$?$a$N%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$G$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$r;H$($P!"M'
\e(B
193 \e$BC#$NCB@8F|$K%1!<%-$N3($H!V
\e(BHappy Birthday to You
\e$B!W$N2N$rE:$($?%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
194 \e$B$r0E9f2=$7$FAw$l$^$9!#%M%C%H%K%e!<%9$NE}9g$O!"
\e(B2.xx
\e$B0J9_$GM=Dj$7$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
197 and to make it easy to view and compose them. With Mew you can send a
198 picture of a birthday cake with the song "Happy Birthday to you" to your
199 friend, which is encrypted by strong cryptograph. NetNews is supposed to
200 be integrated in version 2.xx or later.
204 Mew
\e$B$O
\e(B
\e$B!V
\e(BMessaging in the Emacs World
\e$B!W
\e(B
\e$B$NN,$G$9!#@hF,$N
\e(B M
\e$B$OBgJ8;z$GI=
\e(B
205 \e$B5-$7!"!V$_$e$&!W$HFI$_$^$9!#
\e(BM
\e$B$G;O$^$k$+$o$$$i$7$$C18l$rA*$s$@7k2L
\e(B Mew
206 \e$B$K$J$j$^$7$?!#7h$7$FL!2h$NBjL>$dK?%"%$%I%k$N2N!"$"$k$$$O!"4X@>$N2q<R$K0x
\e(B
207 \e$B$s$G$$$k$o$1$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B:p
210 Mew is an acronym of "Messaging in the Emacs World". You should spell it
211 with the first letter capitalized and pronounce it as it is(i.e. meow of
212 cats). When the author started programming it, he chose a cute word from
213 his English dictionary. So, Mew.
217 Mew
\e$B%P!<%8%g%s
\e(B 1.9x
\e$B$NFCD9$r0J2<$K<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
220 The features of Mew version 1.9x are as follows:
226 \e$BJ#;($J9=B$$r;}$D%a%C%;!<%8$r4JC1$KI=<($G$-$^$9!#%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k:n6H
\e(B
227 \e$B$O!"
\e(B@samp{SPC}
\e$B$r2!$9$@$1$G$9!#
\e(B
230 You can easily display a very complicated structured message. What you
231 should do to view messages is just type @samp{SPC}.
236 \e$B%3%T!<DxEY$N%U%!%$%k$NA`:n$rCN$C$F$$$k?M$J$i$@$l$G$b4JC1$KJ#;($J%a%C%;!<
\e(B
237 \e$B%8$r:n@.$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
240 If you know file operations such as copy, you can compose a very
241 complicated message without any troubles.
246 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N0lMwI=<($,=*N;$9$k$^$GBT$?$J$/$F$b!"%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$_;O$a$i$l
\e(B
250 You can start to read messages before the termination of listing of
256 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$N%a%C%;!<%8$N0lMw$rJ]B8$7$F$$$k$N$G!"%U%)%k%@$r0\F0$7$?>l
\e(B
257 \e$B9g$O!"99?7$5$l$?ItJ,$@$1$r0lMwI=<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
260 Since Mew preserves lists of messages in Summary mode, you can list up
261 the gap between the last and current incrementally when you move into.
266 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N@0F\@h$r8-$/?dB,$7$^$9
\e(B(
\e$B$?$/$5$s%a%C%;!<%8$r<u$1<h$k?M$O!"$3
\e(B
267 \e$B$l$,$J$$$H@8$-$F$$$1$^$;$s
\e(B)
\e$B!#
\e(B
270 Mew neatly guesses a default folder for refiling(Those who receives many
271 messages cannot live without this feature).
276 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G$O!"%U%#!<%k%IL>!"%"%I%l%9!";aL>!"%I%a%$%sL>!"%U%)%k%@L>$r
\e(B
277 \e$BJd40$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
280 In Draft mode, you can complete field names, Email addresses,
281 receiver's names, domain names, and folder names.
286 Subject:
\e$B$d
\e(B Date:
\e$B$J$I$r>r7o$K;XDj$7$F!"4JC1$K%a%C%;!<%8$rA*Br$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
289 You can easily pick up messages which you want by specifying conditions
290 such as Subject: and Date:.
295 \e$BJXMx$J%^!<%/$,Ds6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(Buuencode
\e$B$7$?8e$GJ,3d$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$K
\e(B
296 \e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$F!"0lEY$K85$N%U%!%$%k$KLa$;$^$9!#
\e(B
299 Useful marks are provided. You can handle "encoded with uuencode then
300 split" messages with one operation.
305 PGP
\e$B$G0E9f2=$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$r<+F0E*$KI|9f2=$7$^$9!#$^$?!"EE;R=pL>$r<+F0
\e(B
306 \e$BE*$K8!>Z$7$^$9!#
\e(B
309 Mew automatically decodes a message encrypted with PGP. It also
310 automatically verifies a signed message.
315 PGP
\e$B$r;H$C$F!"%a%C%;!<%8$r4JC1$K0E9f2=$7$?$j!"=pL>$7$?$j$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
318 You can easily encrypt or sign a message with PGP.
323 MIME
\e$B$N9=B$$r2r@O$7$?$j!"
\e(BPGP
\e$B$N=pL>$r8!>Z$7$?$j$9$k$N$K$O>/$7;~4V$,$+$+
\e(B
324 \e$B$j$^$9!#$=$3$G!"%f!<%6$,$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$s$G$$$k4V$K!"<!$N%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B
325 \e$B$"$i$+$8$a=hM}$7$F$*$/$3$H$G9bB.@-$r<B8=$7$F$$$^$9!#2r@O$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
326 \e$B$O!"$7$P$i$/$N4VJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
329 It takes a time to analyze MIME syntax or to verify a PGP
330 signature. While a user read a message, Mew processes the next message
331 so as to display the next message faster. Analyzed messages are cached
337 \e$BJ#?t$N%U%)%k%@$r
\e(B1
\e$B$D$N%U%)%k%@$K8+$;$+$1$i$l$^$9!#
\e(B
340 You can give a single view for multiple folders.
345 XEmacs
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BEmacs
\e$B$G$N%-!<F~NO$K$h$k%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$HA4$/F1$85!G=$r;}
\e(B
346 \e$B$D%"%$%3%s!&%Y!<%9$N%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$,Ds6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
349 If you use Mew on XEmacs, you can enjoy icon-based interface which is
350 equivalent to key-based interface.
356 Mew
\e$B$O!"
\e(BEmacs 19.28
\e$B!"
\e(B19.34
\e$B!"
\e(B20.3
\e$B0J9_!"
\e(BMule 2.3
\e$B0J9_!"$*$h$S!"
\e(BXEmacs
357 20.4
\e$B0J9_$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$i0J30$N
\e(B Emacs
\e$B!"$?$H$($P!"
\e(BEmacs 18
\e$B!"
\e(B
358 Nemacs
\e$B!"
\e(BMule 1
\e$B$*$h$S
\e(B XEmacs 19
\e$B!"
\e(B20.3
\e$B$J$I$O%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$;$s$7!":#8e
\e(B
359 \e$B$b%5%]!<%H$9$kM=Dj$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$^$?!"
\e(Bbeta
\e$B%j%j!<%9$G$"$k
\e(B Emacs
\e$B$r%5%]!<
\e(B
360 \e$B%H$9$k$3$H$b$"$j$^$9$,!"@5<0%j%j!<%9$K$J$C$F;EMM$,JQ$o$C$?$H$-$O!"@5<0%j
\e(B
361 \e$B%j!<%9$G$"$k
\e(B Emacs
\e$B$N;EMM$K9g$o$;$^$9!#
\e(B
364 Mew is officially supposed to run on Emacs 19.28, 19.34, and 20.3 or
365 later, Mule 2.3 or later, and XEmacs 20.4 or later. Emacs other than
366 described, such as Emacs 18, Nemacs, Mule 1, and XEmacs 19 and 20.3 are
367 not and will not be supported in the future. Mew may support beta
368 versions of Emacs but Mew conforms the spec of official release when
373 \e$B$3$N%^%K%e%"%k$GC1$K
\e(B Emacs
\e$B$H8@$C$?>l9g$K$O!"%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$k$9$Y$F$N%W
\e(B
374 \e$B%i%C%H%U%)!<%`$r0UL#$7$^$9!#
\e(BMule
\e$B$H$$$C$?>l9g$O!"B?9q8l$,MxMQ$G$-$k
\e(B Mule
375 2
\e$B$H
\e(B Emacs 20
\e$B!"$=$7$F!"
\e(B--with-mule
\e$B%*%W%7%g%sIU$-$G%3%s%Q%$%k$7$?
\e(B XEmacs
376 20.4
\e$B$r;X$7$^$9!#$3$l$KBP$7!"
\e(BBilingual Emacs
\e$B$H8@$C$?>l9g$K$O!"1Q8l$H
\e(B
377 Latin 1
\e$B$7$+%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$J$$
\e(B Emacs 19
\e$B$H
\e(B --with-mule
\e$B%*%W%7%g%sL5$7$G
\e(B
378 \e$B%3%s%Q%$%k$7$?
\e(B XEmacs 20.4
\e$B$r0UL#$7$^$9!#$^$?!"
\e(BXEmacs
\e$B$H8@$C$?>l9g$K$O!"
\e(B
379 \e$B%0%i%U%#%C%/$r3Z$7$a$k
\e(B XEmacs 20.4
\e$B$r;X$7$^$9!#H?BP$K!"%F%-%9%H$7$+I=<(
\e(B
380 \e$B$G$-$J$$
\e(B Emacs
\e$B$O!"
\e(BText Emacs
\e$B$H8F$S$^$9!#
\e(B
383 Throughout this manual, "Emacs" means all supported platforms. "Mule"
384 indicates multi-lingual platforms such as Mule 2, Emacs 20, and XEmacs
385 20.4 complied with the --with-mule option while "Bilingual Emacs" means
386 English-and-Latin1 platforms including Emacs 19 and XEmacs 20.4 complied
387 without the --with-mule option. "XEmacs" indicates graphical platforms
388 such as XEmacs 20.4 whereas text-only platforms are called "Text Emacs".
391 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
393 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
395 @node Start, Viewing, Overview, Top
397 @chapter
\e$B$5$!;O$a$h$&!*
\e(B
400 @chapter Let's get started
403 @vindex mail-user-agent
404 @vindex mew-mail-domain-list
405 @vindex mew-icon-directory
408 Mew
\e$B$K$O<!$N
\e(B 5
\e$B$D$N%b!<%I$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
411 Mew has the following five modes:
417 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B ::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N0lMw$rI=<($7A*Br$9$k%b!<%I!#
\e(B
420 Summary mode :: A mode to list up messages and to select one.
425 Virtual
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B ::
\e$BJ#?t$N%U%)%k%@$+$i$"$k>r7o$K9gCW$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$r<h$j=P
\e(B
426 \e$B$7!"2>A[E*$K
\e(B1
\e$B$D$N%U%)%k%@$K$7$?%b!<%I!#
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$K;w$F$$$k!#
\e(B
429 Virtual mode :: A mode to list up messages selected with a specific
430 condition from folders. It's similar to Summary mode.
435 Message
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B ::
\e$B%F%-%9%H$NFbMF$rI=<($9$k%b!<%I!#
\e(B
438 Message mode :: A mode to display a content of text.
443 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B ::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NAw?.!"JVEz!"E>Aw$r=`Hw$9$k$?$a$N%b!<%I!#
\e(B
446 Draft mode :: A mode to prepare a message to be sent, answered, and
452 Addrbook
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B ::
\e$B%"%I%l%9D"$K%(%s%H%j$rEPO?$9$k$?$a$N%b!<%I!#
\e(B
455 Addrbook mode :: A mode to register an entry to Addrbook.
460 Mew
\e$B$r5/F0$9$k$K$O!"0J2<$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
463 To start Mew, you can choose one from the followings:
469 @samp{M-x mew} :: Mew
\e$B$r5/F0$9$k!#
\e(B@samp{mew-auto-get}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$J$i!"
\e(B
470 \e$BE~Ce$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B +inbox
\e$B%U%)%k%@$KJ]B8$7$J$,$i!"
\e(B+inbox
\e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
471 \e$B$r
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$K0lMwI=<(!#
\e(B@samp{mew-auto-get}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{nil}
\e$B$J$i!"C1
\e(B
472 \e$B$K
\e(B +inbox
\e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$K0lMwI=<(!#
\e(B
475 @samp{M-x mew} :: Execute Mew. If @samp{mew-auto-get} is @samp{t},
476 messages stored in your spool are fetched to the +inbox folder and
477 messages in the +inbox folder are listed up in Summary mode. If
478 @samp{mew-auto-get} is @samp{nil}, simply list up messages in the inbox
484 @samp{C-uM-x mew} :: @samp{mew-auto-get}
\e$B$NCM$r5U$@$H;W$C$F!"
\e(B@samp{M-x
485 mew}
\e$B$r<B9T$9$k!#
\e(B
488 @samp{C-uM-x mew} :: Perform @samp{M-x mew} thinking that
489 @samp{mew-auto-get} is reversed.
494 @samp{M-x mew-send} ::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$/$?$a$N
\e(B Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$X0\9T$9$k!#
\e(B
497 @samp{M-x mew-send} :: Enter Draft mode for message composing.
502 @samp{C-xm} :: @samp{mail-user-agent}
\e$B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k>l9g!"
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B
506 @samp{C-xm} :: Enter Draft mode for message composing if
507 @samp{mail-user-agent} is configured.
512 Text Emacs
\e$B$G
\e(B Mew
\e$B$r5/F0$7$?:]$K$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$r7?$I$C$?!V
\e(B/\\ - \\/
\e$B!W$H$$$&?^
\e(B
513 \e$B7A$,$/$k$/$k$H2s$k%G%b$,;O$^$j$^$9!#
\e(BXEmacs
\e$B$G$O!"2D0&$$
\e(B2
\e$BI$$N;RG-$,%*!<%W
\e(B
514 \e$B%K%s%0$r>~$j$^$9!#
\e(B
517 When Mew is executed on Text Emacs, a shape of "/\\ - \\/", which stands
518 for Mew, spins. Two cute cats appear on the cover page on XEmacs.
522 \e$BE~Ce$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B +inbox
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K<h$j9~$`:]$K$O%Q%9%o!<%I$r?V$+$l$k
\e(B
523 \e$B$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#%Q%9%o!<%I$rF~NO$9$kA0$K0J2<$N>r7o$N$$$:$l$+$,K~$?$5$l$F
\e(B
524 \e$B$$$k$3$H$r3NG'$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
528 Emacs
\e$B$,%m!<%+%k$N%3%s%T%e!<%?$GF0$$$F$$$k
\e(B
530 Emacs
\e$B$,%j%b!<%H$N%3%s%T%e!<%?$GF0$$$F$$$k$,!"$J$s$i$+$N0E9f<jCJ$r;H$C$F
\e(B
531 \e$BDL?.$7$F$$$k!#
\e(B
534 \e$B$I$A$i$N>r7o$bK~$?$5$l$J$$>l9g$O!"%Q%9%o!<%I$rF~NO$7$J$$$G2<$5$$!#F~NO$9
\e(B
535 \e$B$k$HEpD0$5$l$k62$l$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
538 When fetching messages stored in your spool, you may be required to input
539 your password. Before you type your password, carefully see if either
540 the following conditions is satisfied:
544 Emacs is running on a local computer
546 Though Emacs is running on a remote computer, an encryption mechanism is
547 used for the communication.
550 If both conditions are not satisfied, don't input password. Otherwise,
551 your password would be wire-tapped.
555 \e$B$b$7
\e(B Mew
\e$B$,5/F0$5$l$J$$>l9g$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$d
\e(B IM
\e$B$,%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$F$$$k$+!"$^
\e(B
556 \e$B$?0J2<$,AH?%$N@_Dj%U%!%$%k$+<+J,$N
\e(B .emacs
\e$B$G@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$+3N$+$a$F2<$5
\e(B
560 If Mew is not executed, see whether or not both Mew and IM is installed
561 and/or whether or not the following configurations are put into a site
562 configuration file or your ".emacs".
566 (autoload 'mew "mew" nil t)
567 (autoload 'mew-send "mew" nil t)
568 (setq mew-mail-domain-list '("your mail domain"))
569 (setq mew-icon-directory "a directory where Mew's image files are installed.")
570 (autoload 'mew-user-agent-compose "mew" nil t)
571 (if (boundp 'mail-user-agent)
572 (setq mail-user-agent 'mew-user-agent))
573 (if (fboundp 'define-mail-user-agent)
574 (define-mail-user-agent
576 'mew-user-agent-compose
577 'mew-draft-send-letter
582 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
584 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
586 @node Viewing, singlepart, Start, Top
588 @chapter
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k
\e(B
591 @chapter Viewing messages
595 @samp{M-x mew}
\e$B$HF~NO$9$k$H!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O%9%W!<%k$N%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B +inbox
\e$B%U%)%k
\e(B
596 \e$B%@$K0\$7$F0J2<$N$h$&$K0lMwI=<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
599 If you input @samp{M-x mew}, Mew moves messages from your spool to the
600 +inbox folder and displays as follows:
605 1 07/17
\e$B$$$H$B$e$s
\e(B v6: items to be no in6_pcbnotify()
\e$B$,$J$K$b
\e(B
606 2 07/18
\e$B2NBe@h@8
\e(B Re: behavior after
\e$B$3$l!"
\e(Bmark-ring
\e$B$,$I$s$I
\e(B
607 3 07/19
\e$B$N$`$5$s
\e(B refile info.
\e$BG5B<$G$9!#CY$/$J$j$^$7$?!#
\e(B
610 1 07/17 Itojun v6: items to be no in6_pcbnotify() doesn't
611 2 07/18 Utashiro Re: behavior after I'm afraid that mark-ring
612 3 07/19 Nom-sun refile info. Sorry for my late respon
617 \e$B$3$l$r
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$H$$$$$^$9!#$3$3$G$O!"<g$K
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G$N%a%C%;!<
\e(B
618 \e$B%8$NFI$_J}$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#
\e(B
621 We call this Summary mode. This section mainly explains how to read
622 messages in Summary mode.
627 * singlepart::
\e$BFI$_J}$N4pAC
\e(B
628 * multipart:: MIME
\e$B$rI=<($9$k
\e(B
629 * pgp-viewing:: PGP/MIME
\e$B$rI=<($9$k
\e(B
630 * folder::
\e$B%U%)%k%@$N99?7$H0\F0
\e(B
631 * sum-write::
\e$BAw?.!"JVEz!"E>Aw
\e(B
632 * features::
\e$BJXMx$J5!G=
\e(B
633 * sorting::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N%=!<%H
\e(B
634 * illegal::
\e$B2=$1$?%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
637 * singlepart:: Reading Basis
638 * multipart:: Displaying MIME
639 * pgp-viewing:: Visualizing PGP/MIME
640 * folder:: Updating and visiting folder
641 * sum-write:: Write, answer, and forward
642 * features:: Useful features
643 * sorting:: Sorting messages
644 * illegal:: Scrambled message
649 @node singlepart, multipart, Viewing, Viewing
651 @section
\e$BFI$_J}$N4pAC
\e(B
654 @section Reading Basis
656 @vindex mew-file-max-size
659 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r>e$+$i=g$KFI$s$G$$$/$N$G$"$l$P!"
\e(B@samp{SPC}
\e$B$rE,592!$9$@$1$G
\e(B
660 \e$B$9!#4JC1$G$7$g!)
\e(B
663 To read messages in arrival order, type @samp{SPC} to display
664 them. That's it. It's easy, isn't it?
668 \e$B$7$+$7$=$l$@$1$G$O$"$s$^$j$J$N$G!"0J2<$K%Z!<%8$rA`:n$9$k4pK\E*$J%3%^%s%I
\e(B
672 Yet this might not be comprehensive, so we list up basic commands for
673 page process as follows:
679 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$_?J$a$k!#$D$^$j!"%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($7!"%9%/%m!<%k$5$;!"B>$N
\e(B
680 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$K0\F0$7$FI=<($9$k!#%+!<%=%k$,0\F0$9$kJ}8~$O!"
\e(B@xref{level-one}
681 \e$B$r;2>H$N$3$H!#
\e(B
683 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$r>e$K%9%/%m!<%k$5$;$k!#ITI,MW$J%X%C%@%U%#!<%k%I$O!"%&%$
\e(B
684 \e$B%s%I%&$N>e$K1#$l$F$$$k!#$h$C$F!"
\e(B@samp{DEL}
\e$B$rF~NO$9$k$H!"$=$l$i$,8=$l$k!#
\e(B
686 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$,
\e(B @samp{mew-file-max-size}
\e$B$r1[$($F$$$k>l9g$O!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B$N2r@O$,
\e(B
687 \e$BCf;_$5$l!"%a%C%;!<%8$N@hF,ItJ,$,@8$G%a%C%;!<%8!&%P%C%U%!$KI=<($5$l$k!#$3
\e(B
688 \e$B$N$h$&$J>l9g$K!"
\e(B@samp{.}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"6/@)E*$K
\e(B MIME
\e$B$,2r@O$5$l%a%C%;!<%8$,
\e(B
691 MIME
\e$B2r@O$r$7$F$$$J$$@8$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k!#%a%C%;!<%8$NFb
\e(B
692 @samp{mew-file-max-size}
\e$B$G;XDj$5$l$?%P%$%H?t0J2<$NItJ,$rI=<($9$k!#
\e(B
693 @samp{C-u}
\e$B$H6&$K8F$P$l$k$H!"%a%C%;!<%8A4BN$r@8$GI=<($9$k!#
\e(B
695 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B1
\e$B9T>e$K%9%/%m!<%k$9$k!#
\e(B
698 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B1
\e$B9T2<$K%9%/%m!<%k$9$k!#
\e(B
702 Read through messages. That is, display a message, scroll it, and
703 move-then-display another message. Refer to @xref{level-one} to know
704 which direction the cursor moves.
706 Back-scroll this message. Unnecessary header fields are hidden over the
707 window. Type @samp{DEL} to see them when a message is displayed.
709 If the size of a message exceeds @samp{mew-file-max-size}, MIME analysis
710 is skipped then the beginning of the raw message is displayed. In this
711 case, type @samp{.} to force MIME analysis.
713 Display this message in the raw format(i.e. without MIME analysis). The
714 beginning part of the message, whose size specified by
715 @samp{mew-file-max-size}, is displayed. If called with @samp{C-u}, the
716 entire message is displayed in the raw format.
718 Make this message scroll up with one line.
721 Make this message scroll down with one line.
728 \e$B2<$N9T$X0\F0!#
\e(B
730 \e$B>e$N9T$X0\F0!#
\e(B
732 \e$B2<J}8~$K0\F0$7I=<(!#BP>]$H$J$k$N$O!"%Q!<%H!"
\e(B@samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C
\e(B
733 \e$B%;!<%8!"%^!<%/$NIU$$$F$$$J$$%a%C%;!<%8!#
\e(B@samp{C-u}
\e$B$H6&$K8F$P$l$k$H!"%Q!<
\e(B
734 \e$B%HItJ,$rHt$P$9!#
\e(B
736 \e$B>eJ}8~$K0\F0$7I=<(!#BP>]$H$J$k$N$O!"%Q!<%H!"
\e(B@samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C
\e(B
737 \e$B%;!<%8!"%^!<%/$NIU$$$F$$$J$$%a%C%;!<%8!#
\e(B@samp{C-u}
\e$B$H6&$K8F$P$l$k$H!"%Q!<
\e(B
738 \e$B%HItJ,$rHt$P$9!#
\e(B
740 \e$BF~NO$5$l$?HV9f$K$7$?$,$C$F%a%C%;!<%8$X0\F0!#
\e(B
746 Go to the previous line.
748 Move to below then display. Targets includes parts, messages marked with
749 @samp{*}, and non-marked messages. When called with @samp{C-u}, parts
752 Move to above then display. Targets includes parts, messages marked with
753 @samp{*}, and non-marked messages. When called with @samp{C-u}, parts
756 Jump to a message according to the number which you input.
761 @node multipart, pgp-viewing, singlepart, Viewing
763 @section MIME
\e$B$rI=<($9$k
\e(B
766 @section Displaying MIME
768 @vindex mew-end-of-message-string
769 @vindex mew-end-of-part-string
772 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$rFI$`$N$OJL$KBgJQ$J$3$H$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#:#$^$GDL$j!"
\e(B
773 @samp{SPC}
\e$B$r2!$7$F$$$1$P$h$$$@$1$G$9!#
\e(B
776 It's not difficult to read a multipart message. As usual, just type
781 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N%a%C%;!<%8$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$KF|IU$N:8$K
\e(B "M"
\e$B$H$$$&0u$,IU$$$F
\e(B
785 A multipart message is marked with "M" on the left side of date as
791 4 07/19
\e$B$7$2$d$5$s
\e(B Re: imget very fir
\e$B$H$$$&$3$H$G!"$3$s$J$b$s
\e(B
792 5 M07/20
\e$B$$$H$B$e$s
\e(B MagicPoint
\e$B:#EY$NH/I=$G;HMQ$9$k;qNA
\e(B
793 6 07/21
\e$B$b$H$N$j$5$s
\e(B Re: imget very fir POP
\e$B$G%5!<%P$K%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B
796 4 07/19 Shigeya-san Re: imget very fir OK, how about this?
797 5 M07/20 Itojun MagicPoint I made the material of
798 6 07/21 Motonori-san Re: imget very fir Preserving messages on P
803 "5"
\e$B$N$H$3$m$G!"
\e(B@samp{SPC}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"%X%C%@$r
\e(B Message
\e$B%b!<%I$KI=<($9$k$H
\e(B
804 \e$B6&$K!"0J2<$N$h$&$K
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N9=B$$r4JAG$KI=<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
807 When you type @samp{SPC} on "5", its header is displayed in Message mode
808 then its multipart structure is displayed in Summary mode as follows:
813 4 07/19
\e$B$7$2$d$5$s
\e(B Re: imget very fir
\e$B$H$$$&$3$H$G!"$3$s$J$b$s
\e(B
814 5 M07/20
\e$B$$$H$B$e$s
\e(B MagicPoint
\e$B:#EY$NH/I=$G;HMQ$9$k;qNA
\e(B
815 B 2 Image/Gif MagicPoint
\e$B$N%m%4
\e(B mgp.gif
816 Q 3 Application/Postscript
\e$B;qNA
\e(B ohp.ps
817 6 07/21
\e$B$b$H$N$j$5$s
\e(B Re: imget very fir POP
\e$B$G%5!<%P$K%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B
820 4 07/19 Shigeya-san Re: imget very fir OK, how about this?
821 5 M07/20 Itojun MagicPoint I made the material of
822 B 2 Image/Gif MagicPoint logo mgp.gif
823 Q 3 Application/Postscript Presentation Material ohp.ps
824 6 07/21 Motonori-san Re: imget very fir Preserving messages on P
829 \e$B$b$7!"%Q!<%H
\e(B 1
\e$B$,
\e(B Text/Plain
\e$B$J$i!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$K$O%Q!<%H
\e(B 1
\e$B$O2D;k2=$5
\e(B
830 \e$B$l$:!"$=$N$+$o$j%Q!<%H
\e(B 1
\e$B$,%X%C%@$H6&$K
\e(B Message
\e$B%b!<%I$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
833 If the first part is Text/Plain, the first part is not visualized in
834 Summary mode but the first part is displayed with its header in Message
839 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N3F9T$O
\e(B
843 \e$B%^!<%/
\e(B(Content-Transfer-Encoding:)
847 \e$B%G!<%?$N7?
\e(B(Content-Type:)
849 \e$B@bL@
\e(B(Content-Description:)
851 \e$B%U%!%$%kL>
\e(B(Content-Disposition:)
854 \e$B$+$i9=@.$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(BContent-Description:
\e$B$O%Q!<%H$KBP$9$k
\e(B Subject:
\e$B$H
\e(B
855 \e$B9M$($F$$$$$G$7$g$&!#$3$NI=<($O
\e(B Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$NE:IUNN0h$H$[$H$s$IF1$8$G$9!#
\e(B
856 \e$B$=$l$>$l$N%+%i%`$N>\$7$$0UL#$O!"
\e(B@xref{mime-comp}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
860 Each line of multipart consists of
864 marks (Content-Transfer-Encoding:)
868 data type (Content-Type:)
870 description (Content-Description:)
872 file name (Content-Disposition:).
875 Content-Description can be considered Subject: for each part. This
876 format is very similar to that of attachment region in Draft mode. For
877 more information of each column, please refer to @xref{mime-comp}.
881 @samp{SPC}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{n}
\e$B$G%Q!<%H
\e(B 1
\e$B$X?J$a$P!"$=$N%Q!<%H$,%G!<%?7?$K1~$8$F
\e(B
882 \e$BI=<($5$l$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(BText/Plain
\e$B$J$i
\e(B Message
\e$B%b!<%I$G!"
\e(BPostScript
\e$B$J
\e(B
883 \e$B$i
\e(B ghostview
\e$B$GI=<($5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
886 If you type @samp{SPC} or @samp{n}, the cursor moves onto part 1 and the
887 content is displayed according to its data type. For instance,
888 Text/Plain is showed in Message mode and PostScript is visualized with
893 @samp{n}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{p}
\e$B$O!"%Q!<%HItJ,$^$G4^$s$@9T$r0\F0$9$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F
\e(B
894 \e$B2<$5$$!#%Q!<%HItJ,$rHt$P$7$F2<$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k$K$O
\e(B @samp{C-u n}
\e$B$H
\e(B
895 \e$BF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#$^$?!"%Q!<%HItJ,$rHt$P$7$F
\e(B 1
\e$B$D>e$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k
\e(B
896 \e$B$K$O
\e(B @samp{C-u p}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
899 Please note that @samp{n} and @samp{p} moves lines including multipart.
900 To display the message below skipping multipart, type @samp{C-u n}.
901 Likewise, to display the message above (not this message), input
906 Mew
\e$B$O!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B$r:F5"E*$K=hM}$7$^$9!#0J2<$OE>Aw$5$l$?%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N%a%C%;!<
\e(B
910 Mew processes MIME recursively. The following example is a forwarded
916 501 M02/22 Itojun Fw: MagicPoint
\e$BGkLn@h@8$+$i$3$s$J
\e(B
917 2 Message/Rfc822 MagicPoint
918 B 2.2 Image/Gif MagicPoint
\e$B$N%m%4
\e(B mgp.gif
919 Q 2.3 Application/Postscript
\e$B;qNA
\e(B ohp.ps
922 501 M02/22 Itojun Fw: MagicPoint Itojun send me this
923 2 Message/Rfc822 MagicPoint
924 B 2.2 Image/Gif MagicPoint logo mgp.gif
925 Q 2.3 Application/Postscript Presentation Material ohp.ps
930 (
\e$B%a%b
\e(B)
\e$B%F%-%9%H0J30$N%G!<%?$r!"%7%s%0%k%Q!<%H$H$7$F%a%C%;!<%8$K3JG<$9$k
\e(B
931 \e$B$N$O!"=q<0$H$7$F$O4V0c$$$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$,!"$*4+$a$G$-$^$;$s!#%^%k%A%Q!<%H
\e(B
932 \e$B$r:n@.$7!"$=$N%Q!<%H
\e(B 1
\e$B$K@bL@$N%F%-%9%H$r!"%Q!<%H
\e(B 2
\e$B$K%F%-%9%H0J30$N%G!<
\e(B
933 \e$B%?$rF~$l$k:nK!$r$*4+$a$7$^$9!#
\e(B
936 (Memo) I strongly discourage you to embed an object other than text as a
937 top level single part to a message directly. Rather, I do recommend to
938 make multipart whose part 1 is description text for part 2 and part 2 is
939 an object other than text.
943 \e$B%F%-%9%H0J30$N%G!<%?$,K\J8$KD>@\3JG<$5$l$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$KBP$7!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O$3
\e(B
944 \e$B$l$r$"$?$+$b%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N$h$&$KI=<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
947 Mew displays a message which directory contains a single part other than
952 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K
\e(B MIME
\e$B$N9=B$$OJ#;($K$J$j$&$k$N$G!"2r@O$9$k$N$K$O;~4V$,$+$+$k>l
\e(B
953 \e$B9g$,$"$j$^$9!#$7$+$7!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O<!$KFI$^$l$k%a%C%;!<%8$rM=A[$7!"%f!<%6$,8=:_
\e(B
954 \e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$s$G$$$k4V$K!"<!$N%a%C%;!<%8$r$"$i$+$8$a2r@O$7$F$*$/$3$H
\e(B
955 \e$B$G9bB.@-$r<B8=$7$F$$$^$9!#2r@O$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$O!"$7$P$i$/$N4VJ]B8$5$l$^
\e(B
959 Since the syntax of MIME messages can be complex, it sometime takes much
960 time to analyze the syntax. However, Mew guesses the message to be read
961 next and analyzes it beforehand while the user are reading the current
962 message. Analyzed messages are cached for a while.
966 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N=*$j$NItJ,$,$O$C$-$j$HJ,$+$k$h$&$K!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O%a%C%;!<%8$N:G8e$K
\e(B
967 "[End of message]"
\e$B$H$$$&J8;zNs$rI=<($7$^$9!#$^$?!"%Q!<%H$N=*$j$G$O!"
\e(B
968 "[Message is continued]"
\e$B$H$$$&J8;zNs$rI=<($7$^$9!#
\e(B(Emacs
\e$B$N5!G=ITB-$K$h
\e(B
969 \e$B$j?'$OIU$-$^$;$s!#
\e(B)
\e$B$3$N5!G=$O
\e(B Emacs 19.28
\e$B$d$=$l$r4p$K$7$F$$$k
\e(B Mule 2.3
970 \e$B$J$I$G$OMxMQ$G$-$^$;$s!#$3$l$i$NJ8;zNs$O$=$l$>$l!"
\e(B
971 @samp{mew-end-of-message-string}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{mew-end-of-part-string}
\e$B$G;XDj
\e(B
975 To notice the end of a message explicitly, Mew displays the string "[End
976 of message]" in the end of the message. In the end of each part, Mew
977 displays the string "[Message is continued]". (Due to the limitation of
978 Emacs, color is not available.) This feature is not available on Emacs
979 19.28, Mule 2.3 based on Emacs 19.28, and etc. These strings are
980 customized by @samp{mew-end-of-message-string} and
981 @samp{mew-end-of-part-string}, respectively.
985 @node pgp-viewing, folder, multipart, Viewing
987 @section PGP/MIME
\e$B$rI=<($9$k
\e(B
990 @section Visualizing PGP/MIME
992 @vindex mew-use-pgp-cached-passphrase
993 @vindex mew-x-pgp-key-list
995 @vindex mew-prog-pgp2
996 @vindex mew-prog-pgp5
1000 \e$B:#$^$G$HF1MM
\e(B @samp{SPC}
\e$B$J$I$rMxMQ$9$k$3$H$G!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O
\e(B PGP
\e$B$G0E9f2=$dEE
\e(B
1001 \e$B;R=pL>$r;\$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$r4JC1$KI=<($G$-$^$9!#$^$:!"4JC1$JNc$+$i>R2p$7
\e(B
1005 Basic commands such as @samp{SPC} visualize messages signed or encrypted
1006 with PGP as well. Let's start with a simple example:
1011 8 S07/22
\e$B<r0f$5$s
\e(B Re: home was full MsgStore.pm
\e$B$N%P%0$G$9
\e(B
1012 9 E07/23
\e$B%K!<%H$9$_$+$o
\e(B Wine
\e$B$*$O$h$&$+$i$*$d$9$_$^
\e(B
1015 8 S07/22 Sakai-san Re: home was full A bug of MsgStore.pm
1016 9 E07/23 Neat Sumikawa Wine From good morning to
1021 8
\e$BHV$H
\e(B 9
\e$BHV$N%a%C%;!<%8$K$O!"$=$l$>$l
\e(B "S"
\e$B%^!<%/$H
\e(B "E"
\e$B%^!<%/$,IU$$$F$$
\e(B
1022 \e$B$^$9!#$3$l$O$=$l$>$l!"K\J8A4BN$,=pL>$5$l$F$$$k!"$*$h$S!"0E9f2=$5$l$F$$$k
\e(B
1023 \e$B$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#
\e(B
1026 Massage 8 and 9 is marked with "S" and "E", respectively. This means
1027 that the *body* is signed and encrypted, respectively.
1031 PGP/MIME
\e$B$G$O!"0lIt$N%Q!<%H$KEE;R=pL>$r;\$7$?$j!"0E9f2=$7$?$j$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
1032 \e$B$3$N>l9g$3$N$h$&$J%^!<%/$OIU$-$^$;$s!#%^!<%/$,IU$/$N$O!"K\J8A4BN$,BP>]$K
\e(B
1033 \e$B$J$C$F$$$k>l9g$G$9!#
\e(B
1036 PGP/MIME also allows to sign and/or encrypt some parts of a message. In
1037 this case, these marks don't appear. It is a message whose *body* is
1038 singed or encrypted that the "S" mark or the "E" mark appears on.
1042 \e$B$^$?!"C1$K=pL>$d0E9f2=$H8@$$$^$7$?$,!"$3$l$O:G=*E*$J=hM}$,=pL>$d0E9f2=$G
\e(B
1043 \e$B$"$C$?$3$H$r0UL#$7$F$$$^$9!#$d$dJ#;($JOC$K$J$j$^$9$,!"$b$7$+$9$k$HA0<T$O
\e(B
1044 \e$BK\J8A4BN$r0E9f2=$7$?8e=pL>$7$?$N$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$7!"8e<T$O0lIt$N%Q!<%H$K=p
\e(B
1045 \e$BL>$7$5$i$KA4BN$r0E9f2=$7$F$$$k2DG=@-$b$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
1048 "Sign" and "encrypt" used above means the last procedure applied the
1049 body is "sign" and "encrypted", respectively. Examples above may have
1050 been produced with more complex process. As far as the firmer message,
1051 for instance, the body may have been signed after encrypting the body.
1052 It is likely that some part of the latter message was first signed then
1053 the body was encrypted.
1057 \e$BK\J8A4BN!"$"$k$$$O!"0lIt$N%Q!<%H$,0E9f2=$5$l$F$$$k>l9g!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O%Q%9%U%l!<
\e(B
1058 \e$B%:$r?V$$$F$-$^$9!#F~NO$5$l$?%Q%9%U%l!<%:$O!"$"$J$?$NHkL)80$rI|9f2=$9$k$N
\e(B
1059 \e$B$K;H$o$l$^$9!#$=$7$F!"I|9f2=$5$l$?HkL)80$K$h$C$F!"0E9f2=$5$l$F$$$k%a%C%;!<
\e(B
1060 \e$B%8$r2r$/$o$1$G$9!#
\e(B
1063 If some parts or the body is encrypted, Mew asks you to input your
1064 pass-phrase to get plain text. The pass-phrase is used to decrypt your
1065 secret key. The secret key is then used to decrypt cipher text.
1069 \e$B$"$k
\e(B PGP/MIME
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k$K$O!"0E9f2=$5$l$??t$@$1%Q%9%U%l!<%:$r
\e(B
1070 \e$BF~NO$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$O
\e(B Mew
\e$B$,0BA4$r4|$7$F!"DL>o%Q%9%U%l!<%:$rJ]
\e(B
1071 \e$BB8$7$J$$$+$i$G$9!#$b$7$3$l$,$o$:$i$o$7$$$J$i!"0J2<$N@_Dj$G
\e(B Mew
\e$B$K%Q%9%U
\e(B
1072 \e$B%l!<%:$r$7$P$i$/$N4VJ]B8$5$;$k$3$H$b2DG=$G$9!#%Q%9%U%l!<%:$rJ]B8$9$k:]$N
\e(B
1073 \e$BCm0U;v9`$K$D$$$F$O!"
\e(B@xref{folder}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
1076 To visualize PGP/MIME, you need to input your pass-phrase every time you
1077 encounter cipher text. This is because Mew does not cache pass-phrases
1078 anywhere for security reasons. If you feel this is inconvenient, set the
1079 following configuration so that your pass-phrases are cached for a
1080 while. Please refer to @xref{folder} to know what you should take care
1081 to use this feature.
1085 (setq mew-use-pgp-cached-passphrase t)
1089 \e$B%Q%9%U%l!<%:$rJ]B8$7$J$$DL>o$N@_Dj$G$b!"0lC6I|9f2=$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$O$7$P
\e(B
1090 \e$B$i$/J]B8$5$l$k$N$G!"
\e(B2
\e$B2sL\$NI=<($K$O%Q%9%U%l!<%:$r?V$+$l$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;
\e(B
1094 Since decrypted messages are cached for a while, you perhaps need not to
1095 input your pass-phrase at the next time when the message will be
1096 displayed, even if you do not use the pass-phrase cache.
1100 \e$B0lJ}!"DL?.Aj<j$N=pL>$r8!>Z$9$k$?$a$K$OAj<j$N8x3+80$,MxMQ$G$-$l$P$h$$$N$G!"
\e(B
1101 \e$B%Q%9%U%l!<%:$r?V$+$l$k$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B
1104 To verify signatures, senders' public keys are used. So, you are not
1105 asked to type your pass-phrase.
1109 Mew
\e$B$O<+F0E*$KEE;R=pL>$r8!>Z$7$?$j!"F~NO$5$l$?%Q%9%U%l!<%:$r;H$C$F0E9f%a%C
\e(B
1110 \e$B%;!<%8$rI|9f2=$7$?$j$7$F!"85$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($7$^$9!#$=$3$G!"%f!<%6$,=p
\e(B
1111 \e$BL>$NB8:_$K5$$E$+$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$7!"$I$NItJ,$,0E9f2=$5$l$F$$$?$N$+J,$+
\e(B
1112 \e$B$i$J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#
\e(B
1115 Since Mew automatically verifies signatures and/or decrypts cipher text
1116 with inputed pass-phrase, it is likely that users don't notice that the
1117 original message has signatures and/or which parts were encrypted.
1121 \e$B$=$3$G!"8!>Z$N7k2L$d$I$NItJ,$,0E9f2=$5$l$F$$$+$r%f!<%6$KDLCN$9$k$?$a$K!"
\e(B
1122 Mew
\e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$K%X%C%@$K
\e(B X-Mew:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I$rA^F~$7$^$9!#
\e(B
1125 To tell users the results of verification of signatures or which parts
1126 were decrypted, Mew inserts the X-Mew: field in the header as follows:
1130 X-Mew: <body> PGP decrypted.
1131 Good PGP sign "kazu@@mew.org" COMPLETE
1135 "<>"
\e$BFb$NHV9f$O!"$I$N%Q!<%H$N7k2L$G$"$k$+$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B"body"
\e$B$O!"%a%C
\e(B
1136 \e$B%;!<%8$NK\J8A4BN$,J]8n$5$l$F$$$k$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#$3$NNc$G$O!"%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
1137 \e$BA4BN$,
\e(B kazu
\e$B$K$h$C$F=pL>$5$l!"<u?.<T$N$?$a$K0E9f2=$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$O$^
\e(B
1138 \e$B$:$3$l$rI|9f2=$7!"$=$7$F=pL>$r8!>Z$7$F$$$^$9!#=pL>$O@5$7$$$N$G!"
\e(B
1139 kazu@@mew.org
\e$B$H$$$&
\e(B ID
\e$B$NIU$$$?HkL)80$G=pL>$5$l$?$H$-$+$i!"FbMF$OJQ99$5
\e(B
1140 \e$B$l$F$$$J$$$HJ,$+$j$^$9!#$3$N=pL>$N8!>Z$K;H$o$l$?8x3+80$N!VM-8z@-!W$O
\e(B
1141 "complete"
\e$B$G$9!#$h$C$F!"<u?.<T$O$3$N8x3+80$,
\e(B ID
\e$B$,<($9%f!<%6$KB0$7$F$$
\e(B
1142 \e$B$k$H?.Mj$7$F$$$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#$D$^$j!"$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$O?.Mj$r$*$$$F$$$k
\e(B
1143 \e$B8x3+80$K$h$C$F8!>Z$5$l7k2L$,@5$7$$$N$G!"2~cb$5$l$F$$$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$K$J$j
\e(B
1147 The number in "<>" indicates which part was protected with PGP. "body"
1148 means the body was protected. This example tells us that the body was
1149 singed by kazu then encrypted for the reader. Mew first decrypted it
1150 then verified its signature of the decrypted message. The signature is
1151 good. So, nobody has modified the content since it was signed by the
1152 secret key whose ID is kazu@@mew.org. The validity of the public key
1153 used to verify the signature is "complete". Thus, the receiver believes
1154 that the public key actually belongs to the user whom the ID tells. That
1155 is, this message was verified by the trusted public key AND its results
1156 was good, so no alternation was found.
1160 \e$B0J2<$NNc$G$O!"$^$:%^%k%A%Q!<%H$G$"$kK\J8A4BN$NEE;R=pL>$,8!>Z$5$l!"$=$N8e
\e(B
1161 \e$B%Q!<%H
\e(B 2
\e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8A4BN$,I|9f2=$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$D$^$j!":n@.;~$K$O!"$^$:
\e(B
1162 \e$B%Q!<%H
\e(B 2
\e$B$,0E9f2=$5$l!"$=$7$FK\J8A4BN$,=pL>$5$l$?$3$H$,J,$+$j$^$9!#
\e(B
1165 In the following example, the signature of the body, which is multipart,
1166 was first verified then part 2, which is a message, was decrypted. That
1167 is, the composing process was that part 2 was first encrypted then the
1168 entire body was signed.
1172 X-Mew: <body multi> Good PGP sign "kazu@@mew.org" COMPLETE
1173 X-Mew: <2 message> PGP decrypted.
1177 \e$B$9$k$I$$?M$J$i!"0-$$?M$,$"$i$+$8$a
\e(B X-Mew:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I$rA^F~$7$F$*$-!"$"$J$?
\e(B
1178 \e$B$r$@$^$9$+$b$7$l$J$$$H;W$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$G$bBg>fIW$G$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$O!"%X%C%@$K
\e(B
1179 \e$B$"$k
\e(B X-Mew:
\e$B$r$"$i$+$8$a:o$j!"K\J*$N
\e(B X-Mew:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I$rA^F~$7$^$9$+$i!#
\e(B
1182 Smart users may wonder what if a bad guy or gal sends you a message with
1183 an illegal X-Mew: field. Take it easy. First Mew carefully removes the
1184 X-Mew: field then inserted a valid X-Mew: field to the header.
1188 X-Mew:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I$OB>$K$b$5$^$6$^$J7k2L$rEA$($F$/$l$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"=pL>
\e(B
1189 \e$B$r8!>Z$9$k$?$a$N8x3+80$,$J$$$H$+!"I|9f2=$K<:GT$7$?$J$I$G$9!#0J2<$NNc$O!"
\e(B
1190 \e$B80
\e(B ID
\e$B$,
\e(B 0x1B8BF431
\e$B$G$"$k8x3+80$,$J$$$3$H$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
1193 X-Mew: tells you many other types of result. For example, no public key
1194 is available, the decryption failed, etc. The following example indicates
1195 that the public key whose key ID is 0x1B8BF431 is missing.
1199 X-Mew: <body multi> No his/her public key. ID = 0x1B8BF431
1203 \e$B$3$N>l9g!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-f}
\e$B$HF~NO$9$k$H!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O
\e(B
1204 @samp{mew-pgp-keyserver-url-template}
\e$B$G;XDj$5$l$?
\e(B URL
\e$B$r;H$C$F$3$N8x3+
\e(B
1205 \e$B80$NF~<j$r;n$_$^$9!#$b$7!"
\e(BX-Mew:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I$,$J$$>l9g$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-f}
1206 \e$B$O
\e(B From:
\e$B$r
\e(B ID
\e$B$H9M$($^$9!#$^$?!"
\e(B@samp{C-uC-cC-f}
\e$B$O!"
\e(BX-Mew:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I
\e(B
1207 \e$B$K2C$($F
\e(B @samp{mew-x-pgp-key-list}
\e$B$K;XDj$5$l$?%U%#!<%k%I$b80
\e(B ID
\e$B$r@Z$j
\e(B
1208 \e$B=P$9BP>]$H$7!"8x3+80$NF~<j$r;n$_$^$9!#
\e(B
1211 In this case, if you type @samp{C-cC-f}, Mew tries fetching this public
1212 key using URL specified in @samp{mew-pgp-keyserver-url-template}. If the
1213 X-Mew: field does not exist, @samp{C-cC-f} takes the From: field as ID.
1214 Also, @samp{C-uC-cC-f} extracts key IDs from fields specified in
1215 @samp{mew-x-pgp-key-list} in addition to the X-Mew: field then tries
1220 Mew
\e$B$G$O
\e(B PGPv2
\e$B!"
\e(BPGPv5
\e$B!"
\e(BGNUPG
\e$B$KBP1~$7$F$$$^$9!#$3$l$i$O
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$K
\e(B
1221 \e$B$*$$$F!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-v}
\e$B$G@ZBX$(2DG=$G$9!#$3$l$iJ#?t$N
\e(B PGP
\e$B$r;H$$$?$$?M$O
\e(B
1222 @samp{mew-prog-pgp2}
\e$B!"
\e(B@samp{mew-prog-pgp5}
\e$B!"
\e(B@samp{mew-prog-gpg}
\e$B$KBP$7!"
\e(B
1223 \e$B$=$l$>$l
\e(B PGPv2
\e$B!"
\e(BPGPv5
\e$B!"
\e(BGNUPG
\e$B$N%3%^%s%IL>$r@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#$^$?!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$N
\e(B
1224 \e$B5/F0D>8e$KMxMQ$9$k
\e(B PGP
\e$B$N%3%^%s%IL>$r
\e(B @samp{mew-prog-pgp}
\e$B$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5
\e(B
1225 \e$B$$!#$J$*%Q%9%U%l!<%:$O!"$=$l$>$l$N
\e(B PGP
\e$B$KBP$7FHN)$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
1228 Mew supports PGPv2, PGPv5, and GNUPG. You can select one of those by
1229 @samp{C-cC-v} in Summary mode. If you want to use those PGPs, you should
1230 set the command name of PGPv2, PGPv5, and GNUPG to @samp{mew-prog-pgp2},
1231 @samp{mew-prog-pgp5}, and @samp{mew-prog-gpg}, respectively. Also, set
1232 the default PGP name to @samp{mew-prog-pgp}. Note that pass-phrases are
1233 cached independently for each PGP.
1236 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1237 @node folder, sum-write, pgp-viewing, Viewing
1239 @section
\e$B%U%)%k%@$N99?7$H0\F0
\e(B
1242 @section Updating and visiting folder
1244 @vindex mew-use-cached-passwd
1247 \e$BE~Ce$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B +inbox
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K0\F0$7!"0lMw$rI=<($9$k$K$O
\e(B
1248 @samp{i}
\e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#0lMw$O!"
\e(B+inbox
\e$B%U%)%k%@$N
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$N:G8e$KA^
\e(B
1249 \e$BF~$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
1252 To fetch arrived messages, store them to the +inbox folder and list up
1253 them, use @samp{i}. The list is appended to the bottom of Summary mode
1254 for the +inbox folder.
1258 \e$B$3$N$H$-%Q%9%o!<%I$r?V$+$l$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#%Q%9%o!<%I$rF~NO$9$k:]$NCm0U
\e(B
1259 \e$B;v9`$K$D$$$F$O!"
\e(B@xref{Start}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#%Q%9%o!<%I$r2?2s$bF~NO$9
\e(B
1260 \e$B$k$N$,LLE]$J?M$O!"%Q%9%o!<%I$rJ]B8$9$k5!G=$rMxMQ$7$F2<$5$$!#$3$l$K$O0J2<
\e(B
1261 \e$B@_Dj$,I,MW$G$9!#
\e(B
1264 At that time, you may be required to input your password. Please refer
1265 to @xref{Start} to know what you should take care when inputing
1266 password. If you get sick of inputing your password time to time, please
1267 make use of the password-cache mechanism with following configuration.
1271 (setq mew-use-cached-passwd t)
1275 \e$B%Q%9%o!<%I$NJ]B85!G=$r;H$&$H!"%Q%9%o!<%I$,J]B8$5$l$F$$$k4V$O!"%Q%9%o!<%I
\e(B
1276 \e$B$NF~NO$r>JN,$G$-$^$9!#%Q%9%o!<%I$O
\e(B Emacs
\e$B$NCf$KJ]B8$5$l$F$$$^$9$N$G!"@J
\e(B
1277 \e$B$r6u$1$F
\e(B Emacs
\e$B$,B>$N?M$K;HMQ$5$l$k$3$H$,$J$$$h$&Cm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
1280 If you use this password-cache mechanism, you can omit password while
1281 the password is cached. Since passwords are cached in Emacs, you should
1282 take care so that other people cannot touch your computer.
1286 \e$B%U%)%k%@$N0lMw$r:FI=<($9$k$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{s}
\e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#$3$N%3%^%s%I$rBPOC
\e(B
1287 \e$BE*$K;H$&$HHO0O$r?V$$$F$-$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G=EMW$JHO0O$N0UL#$r0J2<$K<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
1290 To list up messages in Summary mode or flush it, use @samp{s}. This
1291 command asks you to input range. Important ranges for Mew are as
1298 \e$B!V
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$N:G8e$N%a%C%;!<%8$N<!!W$+$i!V%U%)%k%@Fb$N:G8e$N%a%C%;!<
\e(B
1299 \e$B%8!W$^$G!#$D$^$j!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$H<B:]$N%U%)%k%@Fb$N%a%C%;!<%8$N:9J,!#
\e(B
1301 \e$B%U%)%k%@Fb$N%a%C%;!<%8$9$Y$F!#
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$NI=<($,$*$+$7$/$J$C$?$H$-$K!"
\e(B
1302 \e$BFbMF$r0l?7$9$k$?$a$KMQ$$$k!#
\e(B
1306 From "the last message in the Summary mode + 1" to "the last message in
1307 the corresponding folder". That is, the gap between the Summary mode and
1310 All messages in the folder. When Summary mode becomes inconsistent, use
1311 this range to flush the list.
1316 +draft
\e$B0J30$N%U%)%k%@$G$O!"%G%U%)%k%H$NHO0O$,
\e(B @samp{update}
\e$B$H$J$C$F$$$^
\e(B
1317 \e$B$9!#$G$9$+$i!"
\e(B@samp{s}
\e$B$N8e$K
\e(B @samp{RET}
\e$B$r2!$9$@$1$G!"8=:_$N%U%)%k%@$K
\e(B
1318 \e$BBP$7:G?7$N0lMw$rF@$i$l$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B+draft
\e$B$N%G%U%)%k%H$NHO0O$O
\e(B
1319 @samp{all}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
1322 The default range is usually @samp{update}. So, just type @samp{RET}
1323 after @samp{s} to get the up-to-date list of the current folder.
1327 Mew
\e$B$G$O$"$^$j=EMW$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$,!"0J2<$NHO0O$b;XDj$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
1330 You can specify the following ranges though they are not important for
1337 <num1>
\e$B$+$i
\e(B <num2>
\e$B$^$G!#
\e(B
1339 <num>
\e$B$+$i
\e(B N
\e$B8D!#
\e(B
1341 <num>
\e$B$^$G$N
\e(B N
\e$B8D!#
\e(B
1343 \e$B:G=i$+$i
\e(B N
\e$B8D!#
\e(B
1345 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$^$G$N
\e(B N
\e$B8D!#
\e(B
1347 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$+$i
\e(B N
\e$B8D!#
\e(B
1349 \e$B:G8e$N%a%C%;!<%8$^$G$N
\e(B N
\e$B8D!#
\e(B
1353 From <num1> to <num2>
1355 N messages from <num>
1359 N messages from the first
1361 N messages to the current
1363 N messages from the current
1365 N messages to the last
1370 \e$B%U%)%k%@$N0\F0$K$O
\e(B @samp{g}
\e$B$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#%U%)%k%@L>$O
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$G
\e(B
1371 \e$BJd40$G$-$^$9!#$b$7!"0\F0$7$?:]$K
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$N0lMw$,8E$$$HH=CG$7$?>l
\e(B
1372 \e$B9g$O!"<+F0E*$K:9J,$rDI2CI=<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
1375 To go to another folder, type @samp{g}. You can make use of folder name
1376 completion with @samp{TAB}. When you move a folder and if Mew considered
1377 that its list of messages are old, Mew automatically displays the
1382 \e$B=P$F$-$?%3%^%s%I$r0J2<$K$^$H$a$^$9!#
\e(B
1385 Here is a summary for commands up above.
1391 \e$BE~Ce$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B +inbox
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K0\F0$70lMw$rI=<($9$k!#
\e(B
1393 \e$B%U%)%k%@$N0lMw$r:FI=<($9$k!#
\e(B
1395 \e$B%U%)%k%@$r0\F0$9$k!#
\e(B
1399 Fetch arrived messages, store them to the +inbox folder and list up them
1401 List up messages in Summary mode or flush it.
1403 Go to another folder.
1407 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1408 @node sum-write, features, folder, Viewing
1410 @section
\e$BAw?.!"JVEz!"E>Aw
\e(B
1413 @section Write, answer, and forward
1417 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NAw?.!"JVEz!"E>Aw$K$O!"0J2<$N%3%^%s%I$r;H$$$^$9!#
\e(B
1420 The following commands are prepared for writing, replying, and
1421 forwarding a message.
1427 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$/!#?7$7$$Ap9F$,
\e(B Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$KMQ0U$5$l$k!#
\e(B
1429 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$KJVEz$9$k!#
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$KAp9F$,MQ0U$5$l!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$,
\e(B
1430 \e$B<+F0E*$K7hDj$5$l$k!#
\e(B
1432 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$KJVEz$9$k!#
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$KAp9F$,MQ0U$5$l!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$,
\e(B
1433 \e$B<+F0E*$K7hDj$5$l$?8e!"K\J8$,0zMQ$5$l$k!#
\e(B
1435 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$rBh
\e(B3
\e$B<T$KE>Aw$9$k!#
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$KAp9F$,MQ0U$5$l!"8=:_$N
\e(B
1436 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$,<+F0E*$KE:IU$5$l$k!#
\e(B
1438 @samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$rBh
\e(B3
\e$B<T$KE>Aw$9$k!#
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$KAp9F
\e(B
1439 \e$B$,MQ0U$5$l!"
\e(B@samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$,<+F0E*$KE:IU$5$l$k!#>\$7
\e(B
1440 \e$B$/$O
\e(B @xref{multi mark}
\e$B$r;2>H$N$3$H!#
\e(B
1444 Write a message. A new draft is prepared in Draft mode.
1446 Answer to this message. A new draft is prepared in Draft mode. Mew
1447 automatically decides To: and Cc:.
1449 Answer to this message. A new draft is prepared in Draft mode. Mew
1450 automatically decides To: and Cc: and cites the body.
1452 Forward this message to a third person. A new draft is prepared in Draft
1453 mode and this message is automatically attached.
1455 Forward messages marked with @samp{@@} to a third person. A new draft is
1456 prepared in Draft mode and this message is automatically attached. For
1457 more information, refer to @xref{multi mark}.
1462 \e$B%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$,JV$C$F$-$?$i!"0J2<$N%3%^%s%I$G=$@5$7:FD)@o$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
1465 If an error message returns, let's give one more try with the following
1472 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N:FJT=8!#$^$?$O!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B7A<0$G%+%W%;%k2=$5$l$FLa$C$F$-$?%a%C%;!<
\e(B
1473 \e$B%8$N:FJT=8!#
\e(B+draft
\e$B%U%)%k%@$G$O!"$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$rD>@\JT=8!#$=$NB>$N%U%)
\e(B
1474 \e$B%k%@$G$O
\e(B +draft
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K%3%T!<$7$F$+$iJT=8!#
\e(B
1476 "----- Original message follows -----"
\e$B$N8e$K%*%j%8%J%k$N%a%C%;!<%8$,
\e(B
1477 \e$B0zMQ$5$l$F$$$k%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$N:FJT=8!#
\e(B
1481 Edit this message again to retry sending. Or edit this rfc822 part
1482 typically included MIME-encapsulated error message. In the +draft
1483 folder, it just edits the message. Otherwise, copy the message to the
1484 +draft folder, then edit.
1486 Edit an old fashioned error message in which the original message is
1487 encapsulated after "----- Original message follows -----".
1491 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1492 @node features, sorting, sum-write, Viewing
1494 @section
\e$BJXMx$J5!G=
\e(B
1497 @section Useful features
1499 @vindex mew-use-folders-file-p
1502 Mew
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$K0J2<$N$h$&$JJXMx$J%3%^%s%I$,MQ0U$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
1505 Mew provides you with convenient commands in Summary mode as follows:
1511 \e$B!V
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$N$_!W$H!V
\e(BSummary & Message
\e$B%b!<%I!W$N@Z$jBX$(!#
\e(B
1512 \e$B!V
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$N$_!W$rA*$s$G$$$k>l9g$O!"
\e(B@samp{d}
\e$B$O<!$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=
\e(B
1513 \e$B<($7$J$$$N$G!"O"B3$7$F$9$P$d$/
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$i$l$k!#
\e(B
1515 \e$B8=:_$N9T$r
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$NCf1{$K0\F0$5$;$k!#
\e(B
1517 Message
\e$B%b!<%I$G=gJ}8~CJ3,E*8!:w!#
\e(B
1519 Message
\e$B%b!<%I$G5UJ}8~CJ3,E*8!:w!#
\e(B
1521 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8!"$"$k$$$O!"%Q!<%H$rF~NO$7$?%U%!%$%kL>$GJ]B8$9$k!#
\e(BMule
\e$B>e$G
\e(B
1522 @samp{C-u}
\e$B$H6&$K8F$S=P$9$H!"J]B8$9$k%F%-%9%H$N
\e(B coding-system
\e$B$r;XDj$G$-
\e(B
1525 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$+%Q!<%H$r0u:~$9$k!#
\e(B
1527 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$+%Q!<%H$r%Q%$%W$G=PNO$9$k!#
\e(B
1529 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rHV9f5M$a$7$F!":F$S0lMwI=<($9$k!#
\e(B
1531 \e$B3JG<$5$l$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$r<h$j=P$9!#
\e(B
1533 +trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@$N%a%C%;!<%8$rA4It>C5n$9$k
\e(B(@xref{delete mark})
\e$B!#
\e(B
1535 \e$B%"%I%l%9D"
\e(B(@xref{addrbook})
\e$B$rFI$_9~$s$G>pJs$r99?7$9$k!#
\e(B@samp{C-uZ}
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(B
1536 \e$B%"%I%l%9D"$K2C$(%U%)%k%@$N%j%9%H$b99?7$9$k!#
\e(B
1537 @samp{mew-use-folders-file-p}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$J$i%U%)%k%@$N%j%9%H$r
\e(B
1538 "~/Mail/.folders"
\e$B$KJ]B8$9$k!#%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B!#
\e(B
1540 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$N>pJs$r%"%I%l%9D"$KEPO?$9$k
\e(B(@xref{addrbook})
\e$B!#
\e(B
1542 PGP
\e$B$N%P!<%8%g%s$r@ZBX$($k
\e(B(@xref{pgp-viewing})
\e$B!#
\e(B
1544 \e$B@N$J$,$i$N<+F0=hM}$G$-$J$$
\e(B PGP
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B PGP
\e$B$KI|9f2=!"8!>Z$5$;$k!#
\e(B
1548 Toggle "Summary mode only" and "Summary & Message mode". If you choose
1549 "Summary mode only", you can quickly put the @samp{D} mark since the
1550 next message is not displayed.
1552 Make the current line to the center of Summary mode.
1554 Incremental search forward in Message mode.
1556 Incremental search backward in Message mode.
1558 Save this message or this part into the file whose name is specified by
1559 you. If executed with @samp{C-u} on Mule, you can specify coding-system
1562 Print this message or this part.
1564 Send this message or this part via pipe.
1566 Pack messages and list them up again.
1568 De-capsulate embedded messages in MIME format.
1570 Delete all messages in the +trash folder(@xref{delete mark}).
1572 Read Addrbook(@xref{addrbook}) and update its information. If you type
1573 @samp{C-u Z}, information of folders is also updated in addition to that
1574 of Addrbook. If @samp{mew-use-folders-file-p} is @samp{t}, the list of
1575 folders is stored in "~/Mail/.folders". The default value is @samp{t}.
1577 Register the information on the current message to
1578 Addrbook(@xref{addrbook}).
1580 Select PGP version(@xref{pgp-viewing}).
1582 Let PGP decrypt and/or verify good-old-PGP messages.
1586 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1587 @node sorting, illegal, features, Viewing
1589 @section
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N%=!<%H
\e(B
1592 @section Sorting messages
1594 @vindex mew-sort-key-alist
1595 @vindex mew-sort-default-key
1596 @vindex mew-sort-default-key-alist
1599 \e$B%U%)%k%@Fb$N%a%C%;!<%8$r%=!<%H$9$k$K$O
\e(B @samp{S}
\e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#$3$N$H$-<!$N
\e(B
1600 \e$B$h$&$K$I$N%U%#!<%k%I$G%=!<%H$9$k$+?V$$$F$/$k$N$G!"%=!<%H$7$?$$%U%#!<%k%I
\e(B
1601 \e$BL>$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
1604 To sort messages in the current folder, use @samp{S}. Then you will be
1605 asked to input the field name as follows:
1609 Sort by? (default date):
1613 \e$B;XDj$7$?%U%#!<%k%I$K=q$+$l$F$$$kJ8;zNs$OC1=c$KJ8;zNsHf3S$G%=!<%H$9$k$Y$-
\e(B
1614 \e$B$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(BSubject:
\e$B$O%F%-%9%H$H9M$($F$h$$$N$G$9$,!"
\e(BDate:
1615 \e$B$OF|IU!"
\e(BX-Mail-Count:
\e$B$O?t;z$H9M$($F%=!<%H$9$Y$-$G$9!#$3$N$h$&$KJ8;zNs$r
\e(B
1616 \e$B$I$&<h$j07$&$+$r%b!<%I$H8@$$$^$9!#%=!<%H$K$h$/;XDj$5$l$k%U%#!<%k%IL>$KBP
\e(B
1617 \e$B$9$k%G%U%)%k%H$N%b!<%I$O
\e(B @samp{mew-sort-key-alist}
\e$B$G@_Dj$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
1620 Strings stored in the specified field should not be compared as text
1621 in some cases. For example, while Subject: can be considered as text,
1622 Date: and X-Mail-Count: should be treated as date and number,
1623 respectively. In this way, we call how to treat stored strings "mode".
1624 Default modes for typical field names are configured in
1625 @samp{mew-sort-key-alist}.
1629 \e$B%=!<%H$N%b!<%I$rL@<(E*$K;XDj!"JQ99$7$?$$>l9g$K$O
\e(B @samp{:}
\e$B$G6h@Z$C$F;XDj
\e(B
1630 \e$B$7$^$9!#$?$H$($P
\e(B X-Mail-Count
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I$NFbMF$r
\e(B(
\e$B%F%-%9%H$H$7$F$G$O$J$/
\e(B)
1631 \e$B?tCM$H$_$J$7$F%=!<%H$7$?$$>l9g$K$O!"<!$N$h$&$KF~NO$7$^$9!#
\e(B
1634 When you want to specify the mode of sorting, the mode is followed by
1635 @samp{:}. For example, to sort with X-Mail-Count field as arithmetic
1636 value (not text), input like this:
1644 \e$B$J$*!"J8;z$NBgJ8;z!">.J8;z$O6hJL$7$^$;$s!#$^$?!"%U%#!<%k%IL>$d%b!<%I$O
\e(B
1645 @samp{TAB}
\e$B$GJd40$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
1648 The case distinctions of field names and modes are ignored. And you can
1649 complete field names and modes with @samp{TAB}.
1653 "Sort by?"
\e$B$H?V$+$l$k:]$N%G%U%)%k%H$N%U%#!<%k%IL>$O!"
\e(B
1654 @samp{mew-sort-default-key}
\e$B$G@_Dj$G$-$^$9!#0J2<$O!"%G%U%)%k%H$N
\e(B "date"
1655 \e$B$r
\e(B "x-ml-count"
\e$B$KJQ99$9$kNc$G$9!#
\e(B
1658 The default field name, when you asked "Sort by?", can be specified to
1659 @samp{mew-sort-default-key}. The following is an example to change the
1660 default value from "date" to "x-ml-count".
1664 (setq mew-sort-default-key "x-ml-count")
1668 @samp{mew-sort-default-key-alist}
\e$B$G!"%U%)%k%@$4$H$K%G%U%)%k%H$N%U%#!<%k
\e(B
1669 \e$B%IL>$r@_Dj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$3$3$G;XDj$7$J$+$C$?%U%)%k%@$G$O!"%G%U%)%k
\e(B
1670 \e$B%H$N%U%#!<%k%IL>$H$7$F
\e(B @samp{mew-sort-default-key}
\e$B$NCM$,;H$o$l$^$9!#0J
\e(B
1671 \e$B2<$O!"
\e(B+inbox
\e$B%U%)%k%@$G$N%G%U%)%k%H$r
\e(B "subject"
\e$B$K!"
\e(B+mew-dist
\e$B%U%)%k%@$G
\e(B
1672 \e$B$N%G%U%)%k%H$r
\e(B "x-mail-count"
\e$B$KJQ99$9$kNc$G$9!#
\e(B
1675 You can also set a default field name for each folder by
1676 @samp{mew-sort-default-key-alist}. For folders not explicitly specified
1677 here, @samp{mew-sort-default-key} is used for their default field name.
1678 The following is an example that specifies "subject" for the +inbox
1679 folder and "x-mail-count" for the +mew-dist folder.
1683 (setq mew-sort-default-key-alist
1684 '(("+inbox" . "subject")
1685 ("+mew-dist" . "x-mail-count")))
1689 \e$B%=!<%H$K4X$9$k%3%^%s%I$r$^$H$a$k$H0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
1692 This is the summary of the sorting commands:
1698 \e$BF~NO$7$?%U%#!<%k%I$rMQ$$$F%U%)%k%@Fb$N%a%C%;!<%8$r%=!<%H$7$^$9!#
\e(B
1699 @samp{C-u S}
\e$B$N$h$&$K
\e(B prefix
\e$B$rIU$1$k$H!"%j!<%8%g%sFb$N%a%C%;!<%8$N$_$r
\e(B
1700 \e$B%=!<%H$7$^$9!#
\e(B
1702 @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$r%=!<%H$7$^$9!#
\e(B
1706 Sort messages in the current folder. To sort messages in region, invoke
1707 it with prefix as @samp{C-u S}.
1709 Sort @samp{*} marked messages.
1713 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1714 @node illegal, Composing, sorting, Viewing
1716 @section
\e$B2=$1$?%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
1719 @section Scrambled message
1721 @vindex mew-decode-quoted
1724 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$J%a%C%;!<%8$O!"
\e(Bcharset
\e$B$,$J$/!"
\e(BUS-ASCII
\e$B$HG'<1$5$l$F$7$^$&$N
\e(B
1725 \e$B$G!"2=$1$^$9!#
\e(B
1728 The following message is considered as US-ASCII because of lack of
1729 charset. So the body is scrambled.
1735 Subject:
\e$B2=$1$k%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
1738 Content-Type: Text/Plain
1740 \e$BF|K\8l$NK\J8
\e(B
1744 Subject: Scrambled message
1747 Content-Type: Text/Plain
1749 Japanese comes here.
1754 \e$B$3$N$h$&$J>l9g$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-l}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"J8;z%3!<%I$r@5$7$/JQ49$7I=<($7
\e(B
1758 Type @samp{C-cC-l} to convert it into appropriate character set in Mule.
1762 \e$B$^$?0J2<$N$h$&$K%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@$,2=$1$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
1765 Also, some fields in a header are scrambled sometime.
1769 From: "=?iso-2022-jp?B?GyRCOzNLXE9CSScbKEI=?=" <kazu@@iijlab.net>
1773 \e$B>e$NNc$G$O
\e(B "=?"
\e$B$H
\e(B "?="
\e$B$G0O$^$l$?ItJ,$O$b$H$b$HF|K\8l$G$7$?!#%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
1774 \e$B$N5,3J$G$O%X%C%@$K$O
\e(B ASCII
\e$B$N$_$,3JG<$G$-$k$HDj$a$i$l$F$$$^$9!#$h$C$F!"
\e(B
1775 ASCII
\e$B0J30$NJ8;z%3!<%I$r%X%C%@$K3JG<$9$k$K$O!"$"$k5,B'$K=>$C$F
\e(B ASCII
\e$B$K
\e(B
1776 \e$BId9f2=$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$NId9f2=$5$l$?J8;zNs$r
\e(B
\e$B!V
\e(B"
\e$B!W
\e(B
\e$B$G0O$`
\e(B
1777 \e$B$N$O4V0c$$$G$9!#!V
\e(B"
\e$B!W$G0O$^$l$?J8;zNs$O!"$=$N$^$^$N7A$G<h$j07$o$l$^$9!#
\e(B
1778 \e$B$h$C$F!">e$NNc$N
\e(B "=?"
\e$B$H
\e(B "?="
\e$B$G0O$^$l$?ItJ,$,F|K\8l$KI|9f2=$5$l$k$3$H$O
\e(B
1779 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B
1782 The string surrounded by "=?" and "?=" in the example above was
1783 originally Japanese. The spec of mail defines that only ASCII characters
1784 can be contained in a header. So, if a string, whose character set is
1785 other than ASCII, to be stored in a header, the string must be encoded
1786 into ASCII strings according to the defined rule. But it is certainly
1787 illegal to embed the ASCII strings with @samp{"}. Strings surrounded by
1788 @samp{"} is treated as is. Therefore, the string between "=?" and "?="
1789 in the example is not decoded into Japanese.
1793 \e$B5,3J$KL5F\Ce$J0lIt$N%a!<%i$G$O$3$N$h$&$J4V0c$$$rJ?5$$GHH$7$^$9!#@5$7$$BP
\e(B
1794 \e$B=hJ}K!$O!"$3$N$h$&$J%a!<%i$N:n<T$KMj$s$G!"5,3J$r@5$7$/<BAu$9$k$h$&$KJQ99
\e(B
1795 \e$B$7$F$b$i$&$3$H$G$9!#$7$+$7$=$l$^$GBT$F$J$$?M$O!"0J2<$N@_Dj$r$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
1796 \e$B$3$l$G!V
\e(B"
\e$B!WCf$N
\e(B "=?"
\e$B$H
\e(B "?="
\e$B$G0O$^$l$?ItJ,$,!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$G$b
\e(B
1797 Message
\e$B%b!<%I$G$bI|9f2=$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
1800 Several mailers are careless about the spec and made mistakes of this
1801 kind. The right way to do is ask the programmers of such mailers to make
1802 the programs conformant to the spec. If you cannot wait, do as follows.
1803 This makes Mew to decode strings surrounded by "=?" and "?=" both in
1804 Summary mode and in Message mode.
1808 (setq mew-decode-quoted t)
1811 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1813 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1815 @node Composing, header, illegal, Top
1817 @chapter
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r:n@.$9$k
\e(B
1820 @chapter Composing messages
1822 @vindex mail-user-agent
1825 \e$B$3$3$G$O%a%C%;!<%8$N:n@.J}K!$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B7A<0$N%a%C
\e(B
1826 \e$B%;!<%8$@$1$r:n@.$G$-$^$9
\e(B(MIME-Version:
\e$B$N$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$O:n@.$G$-$^$;$s
\e(B)
\e$B!#
\e(B
1829 This section shows you how to compose a message. With Mew, you can
1830 create only MIME messages(messages without MIME-Version: cannot be
1835 \e$B?7$7$$%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$/$?$a$K!"
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$K0\9T$9$k$K$O!"<!$N<jCJ$,$"$j
\e(B
1839 The followings are methods to enter Draft mode to write a new message.
1845 @samp{M-x mew-send}
\e$B$HF~NO$9$k!#
\e(B
1847 @samp{mail-user-agent}
\e$B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k>l9g!"
\e(B@samp{C-xm}
\e$B$HF~NO$9$k!#
\e(B
1849 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B @samp{w}
\e$B$r2!$9!#
\e(B
1853 Type @samp{M-x mew-send}.
1855 Type @samp{C-xm} if @samp{mail-user-agent} is configured.
1857 Press @samp{w} in Summary mode.
1862 \e$B$9$k$H!"0J2<$N$h$&$J%P%C%U%!$,MQ0U$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
1865 Then a buffer like the following is prepared.
1871 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
1876 \e$B$3$l$r
\e(B Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$H$$$$$^$9!#
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$K$*$$$F!"
\e(B"----"
\e$B$h$j>e$r%X%C
\e(B
1877 \e$B%@!"2<$rK\J8$H8F$S$^$9!#
\e(B
1880 We call this "Draft mode". In Draft mode, we call the region above
1881 "----" header. Also the region below "----" body.
1885 \e$B$^$?%a%C%;!<%8$X$NJVEz
\e(B(@samp{a}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{A})
\e$B$dE>Aw
\e(B(@samp{f}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{F})
1886 \e$B$G$b
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$+$i
\e(B Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$X0\9T$7$^$9!#
\e(B
1889 Also, replying a message (@samp{a} or @samp{A}) and/or forwarding
1890 messages (@samp{f} or @samp{F}) lead you to Draft mode from Summary
1895 \e$BAp9F$O!"
\e(B+draft
\e$B%U%)%k%@$N2<$K:n@.$5$l$^$9!#F1;~$KJ#?t$NAp9F$r;}$D$3$H$,
\e(B
1899 A draft is temporary stored under the +draft folder. You can write
1900 multiple messages at the same time.
1904 \e$B0J2<!"
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$N;H$$J}$r@bL@$7$^$9!#
\e(B
1907 Now let's see how to use Draft mode.
1912 * header::
\e$B%X%C%@$NJd40
\e(B
1913 * cheader::
\e$B%X%C%@$N=[4DE*$JJd40
\e(B
1914 * addrbook::
\e$B%"%I%l%9D"
\e(B
1915 * send::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NAw?.
\e(B
1916 * cite::
\e$B0zMQ
\e(B
1917 * mime-comp::
\e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N:n@.
\e(B
1918 * charset-guess::
\e$BJ8;z%3!<%I$N?dB,
\e(B
1919 * reply::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$X$NJVEz$H08@h$N7hDj
\e(B
1920 * forward::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NE>Aw
\e(B
1921 * pgp-shortcut:: PGP
\e$B$rMxMQ$9$k
\e(B
1922 * mark-b-comp::
\e$B%^!<%/$r;H$C$?
\e(B PGP/MIME
\e$B$N:n@.
\e(B
1923 * pgp-key:: PGP
\e$B$N80$NG[I[
\e(B
1926 * header:: Completions in a header
1927 * cheader:: Circular completion in a header
1928 * addrbook:: Address Book
1929 * send:: Sending a message
1931 * mime-comp:: Composing multipart
1932 * charset-guess:: Charset guess
1933 * reply:: Replying to a message and deciding recipients
1934 * forward:: Forwarding messages
1935 * pgp-shortcut:: Using PGP
1936 * mark-b-comp:: Mark based composer
1937 * pgp-key:: PGP key distribution
1941 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1942 @node header, cheader, Composing, Composing
1944 @section
\e$B%X%C%@$NJd40
\e(B
1947 @section Completions in a header
1950 @vindex mew-field-completion-switch
1953 \e$B%X%C%@$G$O
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$KBP$7!"0J2<$h$&$K3F%U%#!<%k%IMQ$N405!G=$,3d$jEv$F
\e(B
1954 \e$B$i$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
1957 In header, completions each field are assigned to @samp{TAB} as follows:
1962 @item
\e$B%U%#!<%k%IL>$NJd40
\e(B
1963 @item
\e$B%"%I%l%9$NC;=LL>$NJd40$HE83+
\e(B (To:
\e$B!"
\e(BCc:
\e$B$J$I
\e(B)
1964 @item
\e$B%U%)%k%@L>$NJd40
\e(B (Fcc:)
1967 @item Field completion
1968 @item Address completion and expansion (To:, Cc:, etc)
1969 @item Folder completion (Fcc:)
1974 <
\e$B%U%#!<%k%IL>$NJd40
\e(B>
1981 \e$B9TF,$NC18lCf$G!"$7$+$b!">e$N9T$N:G8e$,
\e(B ","
\e$B$G=*$k7QB39T$G$J$1$l$P!"
\e(B
1982 @samp{TAB}
\e$B$G
\e(B @samp{mew-fields}
\e$B$KDj5A$5$l$F$$$k%U%#!<%k%IL>$rJd40$G$-$^
\e(B
1986 If the cursor is on the beginning of a line and the previous line does
1987 not end with ",", you can complete field defined in the
1988 @samp{mew-fields} variable with @samp{TAB}.
1997 \e$B>e5-$N>l=j$G
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$r2!$9$H0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2000 At the point above, if you type @samp{TAB}, you get:
2009 <
\e$B%"%I%l%9$NC;=LL>$NJd40$HE83+
\e(B>
2012 <Address completion and expansion>
2016 Mew
\e$B$G$O!"%"%I%l%9D"$H$$$&5!G=$r;H$C$F!"D9$/J,$+$j$K$/$$%"%I%l%9$KC;$/3P
\e(B
2017 \e$B$($d$9$$C;=LL>$rIU$1$i$l$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"0J2<$N$h$&$K@_Dj$7$?$H$7$^$9!#
\e(B
2020 You can define an easy-to-remember short name for a long or
2021 hard-to-remember address with Mew's Addrbook feature. For example,
2022 consider the following configuration:
2026 pooh: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
2030 \e$B$3$l$O!"%"%I%l%9
\e(B "winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk"
\e$B$K
\e(B "pooh"
\e$B$H$$$&
\e(B
2031 \e$BC;=LL>IU$1$F$$$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$NC;=LL>$O!"DL>o
\e(B "~/.im/Addrbook"
\e$B$H$$
\e(B
2032 \e$B$&%U%!%$%k$K@_Dj$7$^$9!#%"%I%l%9D"$N5!G=$N>\:Y$K$D$$$F$O!"
\e(B
2033 @xref{addrbook}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2036 This means to replace the string "pooh" with
2037 "winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk". Note that short names should
2038 usually be configured in "~/.im/Addrbook". For more information about
2039 Addrbook, please refer to @xref{addrbook}.
2043 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$N%X%C%@Fb$G!"$+$D!"%"%I%l%9$r=q$/$Y$-%U%#!<%k%I>e$G!"$7$+$b!"
\e(B
2044 1
\e$BJ8;z0J>e$NJ8;zNs$,A0$K$"$k>l=j$G
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$rBG$D$H!"%"%I%l%9$NC;=LL>
\e(B
2045 \e$B$,Jd40$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2048 In a header in Draft mode and on the field supposed to write addresses
2049 and one or more characters precede, you can complete an short name for
2050 address with @samp{TAB}.
2054 \e$BNc$r5s$2$F$_$^$9!#
\e(B
2057 Let's look at the following example.
2061 To: piglet@@beech.tree.uk,
2066 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"
\e(B(
\e$BB>$K8uJd$,L5$1$l$P
\e(B) "pooh"
\e$B$^$GJd40$5$l
\e(B
2070 If you input @samp{TAB} up above, "pooh" is completed (unless other
2075 To: piglet@@beech.tree.uk,
2080 \e$B$b$&0lEY
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$r2!$9$H
\e(B "winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk"
\e$B$KE8
\e(B
2081 \e$B3+$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2084 One more type of @samp{TAB} expands it to
2085 "winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk".
2089 To: piglet@@beech.tree.uk,
2090 winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
2094 \e$B%"%I%l%9$,Jd40$G$-$J$$>l=j$G
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$rBG$D$H!"C1$K
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$,F~$j
\e(B
2095 \e$B$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"0J2<$NNc$r9M$($F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2098 If you type @samp{TAB} at improper point for address completion,
2099 @samp{TAB} is inserted. Consider the following example:
2107 \e$B$3$N>l9g!"C1$K
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2110 In this case, @samp{TAB} is just inserted.
2114 "@@"
\e$B$G=*$kJ8;zNs$O6/@)E*$KE83+$7$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"0J2<$N$h$&$K;w$?$h$&$J
\e(B
2115 \e$BC;=LL>$,$"$C$?>l9g$r9M$($F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2118 A string ended with "@@" is explicitly expanded. Consider the following
2119 case where similar short names are defined.
2123 pooh: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
2124 pooh-pooh: pooh-pooh@@somewhere.jp
2128 "pooh"
\e$B$r
\e(B "winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk"
\e$B$K6/@)E*$KE83+$9$k$K$O!"
\e(B
2129 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$K$7$^$9!#
\e(B
2132 To expand "pooh" to "winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk", take this
2137 To: pooh@@@samp{TAB}
2141 <
\e$B%U%)%k%@L>$NJd40
\e(B>
2148 Fcc:
\e$B$J$I$N$h$&$K%U%)%k%@$rJd40$9$Y$-$H$3$m$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{TAB}
\e$B$G%U%)%k%@$r
\e(B
2149 \e$BJd40$G$-$^$9!#0J2<Nc$r5s$2$F$_$^$9!#
\e(B
2152 At a point, such as Fcc:, supposed to complete a folder, you can
2153 complete a folder with @samp{TAB}. Let's look at an example.
2161 "+"
\e$B$,Jd40$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2164 Here, "+" is completed.
2172 @samp{TAB}
\e$B$r$b$&
\e(B1
\e$BEY2!$9$H8uJd$,I=<($5$l$k$N$G!"8uJd$r8+$J$,$iE,@Z$JJ8;z
\e(B
2173 \e$B$rF~NO$7$^$9!#
\e(B
2176 One more type of @samp{TAB} shows candidates. Please input appropriate
2177 characters then type @samp{TAB}.
2185 \e$B8uJd$,0l0U$KDj$^$l$PJd40$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2188 If a candidate can be solely decided, you get a completion.
2196 <
\e$B@_Dj$N%R%s%H
\e(B>
2199 <Hints of customization>
2203 \e$B%"%I%l%9$NC;=LL>$H%U%)%k%@L>$r$I$N%U%#!<%k%I$GJd40$G$-$k$h$&$K$9$k$+$O!"
\e(B
2204 @samp{mew-field-completion-switch}
\e$B$GDj5A$G$-$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$G$O0J2<$N
\e(B
2205 \e$B$h$&$K@k8@$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
2208 You can define which field allows address and folder completion in
2209 @samp{mew-field-completion-switch}. The following declaration is used
2214 (defvar mew-field-completion-switch
2215 '(("To:" . mew-complete-address)
2216 ("Cc:" . mew-complete-address)
2217 ("Dcc:" . mew-complete-address)
2218 ("Bcc:" . mew-complete-address)
2219 ("Reply-To:" . mew-complete-address)
2220 ("Fcc:" . mew-complete-folder)
2221 ("Resent-To:" . mew-complete-address)
2222 ("Resent-Cc:" . mew-complete-address)
2223 ("Config:" . mew-complete-config)))
2227 Config:
\e$B$NJd40$K4X$7$F$O
\e(B @xref{config}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2230 Please refer to @xref{config} to know completion for Config:.
2233 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2234 @node cheader, addrbook, header, Composing
2236 @section
\e$B%X%C%@$N=[4DE*$JJd40
\e(B
2239 @section Circular completions in a header
2241 @vindex mew-mail-domain-list
2242 @vindex mew-from-list
2244 @vindex mew-field-circular-completion-switch
2247 \e$B%X%C%@$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cTAB}
\e$B$K=[4DE*$JJd405!G=$,3d$jEv$F$i$l$F$$$^$9!#=[4D
\e(B
2248 \e$BE*$JJd405!G=$H$O!"$"$k%j%9%H$N$"$kCM$,$=$N%j%9%H$N<!$NCM$KCV$-49$($i$l$k
\e(B
2249 \e$B$3$H$G$9!#%j%9%H$N:G8e$O!":G=i$K$D$J$,$C$F$$$k$H9M$($^$9!#%X%C%@Cf$N=[4D
\e(B
2250 \e$BE*$JJd405!G=$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K%U%#!<%k%I$4$H$K0[$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2253 In a header, circular completions are assigned to @samp{C-cTAB}.
2254 Circular completion means that a value of alist is replaced by the next
2255 value of the list. The end of the list is considered continuous to the
2256 top of the list. Circular completions in a header are different for each
2262 @item
\e$B%I%a%$%sL>$N=[4DE*$JJd40
\e(B (To:
\e$B!"
\e(BCc:
\e$B$J$I
\e(B)
2263 @item From:
\e$B$N=[4DE*$JJd40
\e(B (From:)
2266 @item Circular completion of domain name (To:, Cc:, etc)
2267 @item Circular completion of From: (From:)
2272 <
\e$B%I%a%$%sL>$N=[4DE*$JJd40
\e(B>
2275 <Circular completion of domain name>
2279 \e$B%"%I%l%9$r=q$/$Y$-%U%#!<%k%I$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cTAB}
\e$B$G%I%a%$%s$rJd40$7$^$9!#
\e(B
2280 \e$BJd40$N8uJd$O
\e(B @samp{mew-mail-domain-list}
\e$B$+$iA*$P$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2283 On a field where addresses are written, use @samp{C-cTAB} for domain
2284 completion. Candidates are selected from @samp{mew-mail-domain-list}.
2288 To: kazu@@@samp{C-cTAB}
2292 \e$B>e5-$N>l=j$N$h$&$K8uJd$,0l0U$KDj$^$i$J$$>l9g$O!"
\e(B
2293 @samp{mew-mail-domain-list}
\e$B$N:G=i$N%I%a%$%sL>$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2296 If you try to complete just after "@@" as up above, the first domain of
2297 @samp{mew-mail-domain-list} is inserted.
2301 To: kazu@@mew.org@samp{C-cTAB}
2305 \e$BJd40$5$l$?8e!"$5$i$K
\e(B @samp{C-cTAB}
\e$B$r2!$9$H
\e(B @samp{mew-mail-domain-list}
2306 \e$B$N<!$N8uJd$KJQ49$7$^$9!#
\e(B
2309 After completion, one more type of @samp{C-cTAB} inserts the next domain
2310 of @samp{mew-mail-domain-list}. This completion is looped.
2314 To: kazu@@wide.ad.jp
2318 \e$B$^$?!"0J2<$NJd40$,0l0U$KDj$^$l$P!"$=$N8uJd$rA^F~$7$^$9!#
\e(B
2321 If a candidate can be solely decided, it is inserted.
2325 To: kazu@@w@samp{C-cTAB}
2329 \e$B>e5-$NNc$O<!$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2332 The example up above gets:
2336 To: kazu@@wide.ad.jp
2340 <From:
\e$B$N=[4DE*$JJd40
\e(B>
2343 <Circular completion of From:>
2347 From:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I>e$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cTAB}
\e$B$O
\e(B@samp{mew-from-list}
\e$B$NCM$r=[4D
\e(B
2348 \e$BE*$KJd40$7$^$9!#$3$N%j%9%H$N:G=i$NCM
\e(B(
\e$BJLL>
\e(B @samp{mew-from})
\e$B$O!"<!$N$h$&$K
\e(B
2349 \e$B4{$KA^F~$5$l$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#
\e(B
2352 On the From: field, @samp{C-cTAB} circularly completes its value from
2353 @samp{mew-from-list}. The first value of the list (aka @samp{mew-from})
2354 may have already inserted as follow:
2359 From: Kazu Yamamoto (
\e$B;3K\OBI'
\e(B) <Kazu@@Mew.org>
2362 From: Kazu Yamamoto <Kazu@@Mew.org>
2367 \e$BCM$N>l=j$J$i$I$3$G$b9=$$$^$;$s$,!"
\e(B@samp{C-cTAB}
\e$B$HF~NO$9$k$H!"
\e(B
2368 \e$B$3$NCM$r
\e(B @samp{mew-from-list}
\e$B$N<!$NCM$HCV$-49$($^$9!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(B
2371 Typing @samp{C-cTAB} anywhere on the value replaces the value with the
2372 next value of @samp{mew-from-list}. For example,
2377 From: Kazu Yamamoto (
\e$B;3K\OBI'
\e(B) <Kazu@@Mew.org>@samp{C-cTAB}
2380 From: Kazu Yamamoto <Kazu@@Mew.org>@samp{C-cTAB}
2385 \e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2392 From: Kazuhiko Yamamoto <kazu@@wide.ad.jp>
2396 \e$B=[4DE*$JJd40$N%U%#!<%k%I$H4X?t$NBP1~$O!"
\e(B
2397 @samp{mew-field-circular-completion-switch}
\e$B$GDj5A$G$-$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$G
\e(B
2398 \e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$K@k8@$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
2401 You can define association of field key and circular completion function
2402 in @samp{mew-field-circular-completion-switch}. The following
2403 declaration is used by default.
2407 (defvar mew-field-circular-completion-switch
2408 '(("To:" . mew-circular-complete-domain)
2409 ("Cc:" . mew-circular-complete-domain)
2410 ("Dcc:" . mew-circular-complete-domain)
2411 ("Bcc:" . mew-circular-complete-domain)
2412 ("Reply-To:" . mew-circular-complete-domain)
2413 ("Resent-To:" . mew-circular-complete-domain)
2414 ("Resent-Cc:" . mew-circular-complete-domain)
2415 ("From:" . mew-circular-complete-from)
2416 ("Resent-From:" . mew-circular-complete-from)
2417 ("Config:" . mew-circular-complete-config)))
2421 Config:
\e$B$N=[4DE*$JJd40$K4X$7$F$O
\e(B @xref{config}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2424 Please refer to @xref{config} to know circular completion for Config:.
2427 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2428 @node addrbook, send, cheader, Composing
2430 @section
\e$B%"%I%l%9D"
\e(B
2433 @section Address Book
2435 @vindex mew-lisp-max-length
2436 @vindex mew-addrbook-override-by-newone
2439 Mew 1.94
\e$B$+$i%"%I%l%9$N
\e(B alias
\e$B$H%Z%C%H%M!<%`$,%"%I%l%9D"$KE}9g$5$l$^$7$?!#
\e(B
2440 alias ("~/.im/Aliases")
\e$B$H%Z%C%H%M!<%`
\e(B("~/.im/Petname")
\e$B$O:#8e@Q6KE*$K$OJ]
\e(B
2441 \e$B<i$5$l$^$;$s$N$G!"$G$-$l$P%"%I%l%9D"
\e(B("~/.im/Addrbook")
\e$B$K>h$j49$($F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2442 \e$B%"%I%l%9D"$K$O
\e(B 2
\e$B$D$N=q<0$,MQ0U$5$l$F$$$^$9!#0lJ}$O!VE83+5,B'!W$r;XDj$9
\e(B
2443 \e$B$k=q<0!"B>J}$O!V8D?M>pJs!W$r5-=R$9$k$?$a$N=q<0$G$9!#
\e(B
2446 Mew 1.94 provides an address book which integrates aliases and Petname.
2447 After this, neither aliases("~/.im/Aliases") nor
2448 Petname("~/.im/Petname") will be maintained. So, please migrate to the
2449 address book("~/.im/Addrbook"). The address book provides 2 formats.
2450 One is to specify expansion rules, the other is to define personal
2455 \e$B$^$:!"!VE83+5,B'!W$r5-=R$9$k$?$a$N=q<0$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
2458 First, let's look at the format to specify expansion rules.
2462 <shortname>: <address1>[, <address2>, <address3>,...]
2466 \e$B$3$N$h$&$KC;=LL>$HE83+$9$Y$-%"%I%l%9$r
\e(B @samp{:}
\e$B$G6h@Z$C$F=q$-$^$9!#J#?t
\e(B
2467 \e$B$N%"%I%l%9$KE83+$9$k>l9g$O!"$=$l$i$N%"%I%l%9$r
\e(B @samp{,}
\e$B$G6h@Z$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2468 (
\e$B$3$l$O!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$J$I$G%"%I%l%9$,
\e(B @samp{,}
\e$B$G6h@Z$i$l$F$$$k$N$HF1$8$G$9!#
\e(B)
2469 @samp{,}
\e$B$N8e$m$K6uGr$rF~$l$F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#0J2<$KNc$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
2472 In this way, you should specify a short name and a full address
2473 separating by @samp{:}. If you want to expand the short name to multiple
2474 addresses, specify them separating by @samp{,}. (This is exactly same as
2475 addresses separated by @samp{,} in the To: field, for instance.) SPC is
2476 allowed after @samp{,}. The following is an example:
2480 pooh: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
2481 piglet: piglet@@beech.tree.uk
2482 friends: pooh, piglet
2486 Mew
\e$B$G$OB?CJ$NE83+$,2DG=$G$9!#$?$H$($P$3$NNc$G!"<!$N$h$&$K
\e(B "friends"
\e$B$r
\e(B
2487 \e$BE83+$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
2490 Multi-level expansion is possible. For example, let's expand "friends"
2495 To: friends@samp{TAB}
2499 "friends"
\e$BFbIt$G
\e(B "pooh"
\e$B$H
\e(B "piglet"
\e$B$KE83+$5$l!"$5$i$K$=$l$>$l$,E83+$5$l
\e(B
2500 \e$B$k$N$G!"<!$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2503 "friends" is expanded to "pooh" and "piglet" internally, then each word
2504 is also expand resulting as follows:
2508 To: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk, piglet@@beech.tree.uk
2512 \e$B<!$K!"!V8D?M>pJs!W$r5-=R$9$k$?$a$N=q<0$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
2515 Next, the format to define personal information is shown below:
2519 <shortname> <address1>[, <address2>, <address3>,...] <nickname> <fullname>
2523 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K
\e(B 4
\e$B$D$NMWAG$r6uGr$G6h@Z$j$^$9!#
\e(B<shortname>
\e$B$,C;=LL>$G$9!#
\e(B
2524 <nickname>
\e$B$H
\e(B <fullname>
\e$B$O$=$l$>$l%K%C%/%M!<%`$H@5<0$J;aL>$G$"$j!"F|K\
\e(B
2525 \e$B8l$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#
\e(B2
\e$BHVL\$NMWAG$O%"%I%l%9$G$9!#J#?t$N%"%I%l%9$r$=$N?M$,;}$C
\e(B
2526 \e$B$F$$$k>l9g$O!"
\e(B@samp{,}
\e$B$G6h@Z$C$F=q$-$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{,}
\e$B$N8e$K6uGr$rF~$l$F$b
\e(B
2527 \e$B9=$$$^$;$s!#$D$^$j!"$3$N6uGr$OMWAG$N6h@Z$j$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$^$?!"
\e(B@samp{"}
2528 \e$B$G0O$^$l$?6uGr$bMWAG$N6h@Z$j$K$O$J$j$^$;$s!#0J2<$KNc$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
2531 In this way, four elements are separated by SPC. <shortname> is a short
2532 name. <nickname> and <fullname> are his/her nickname and his/her full
2533 name, respectively. The second element is his/her addresses. If he/she
2534 has multiple addresses, enumerate them separating by @samp{,}. SPC is
2535 allowed after @samp{,}. So, this SPC is not the separator of the
2536 elements. SPC surrounded by @samp{"} is not the separator, neither.
2537 Let's see an example:
2541 kazu kazu@@mew.org, kazu@@iijlab.net Kazu-kun "Kazuhiko Yamamoto"
2545 \e$B!VE83+5,B'!W$N=q<0$N>l9g$H0c$C$F!"!V8D?M>pJs!W$N=q<0$G$O!"%"%I%l%9$,=g$K
\e(B
2546 \e$BCV$-49$($i$l$F$$$-$^$9!#0J2<$NNc$r9M$($F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2549 Unlike the format of expansion rules, the format of personal information
2550 means that each address will be replaced one by one. Consider the
2559 "kazu"
\e$B$N8e$G
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$rBG$D$H!"
\e(B"kazu@@mew.org"
\e$B$KCV$-49$o$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2562 Typing @samp{TAB} after "kazu" leads to "kazu@@mew.org".
2566 To: kazu@@mew.org@samp{TAB}
2570 \e$B<!$K
\e(B "kazu@@mew.org"
\e$B$N8e$G
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$rBG$D$H!"
\e(B"kazu@@iijlab.net"
\e$B$KCV
\e(B
2571 \e$B$-49$o$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2574 Typing @samp{TAB} after "kazu@@mew.org" makes "kazu@@iijlab.net"
2579 To: kazu@@iijlab.net@samp{TAB}
2583 \e$B$5$i$K
\e(B "kazu@@iijlab.net"
\e$B$N8e$G
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$rBG$D$H!"
\e(B"kazu@@mew.org"
\e$B$K
\e(B
2584 \e$BLa$j$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$K
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"%"%I%l%9$,=[4DE*$KCV49$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2585 \e$B%"%I%l%9$r7hDj$7$?8e$O!"@5<0L>>N$,IU2C$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
2588 Then "kazu@@mew.org" will appear again if you type @samp{TAB} after
2589 "kazu@@iijlab.net". In this way, each address is replaced one by one.
2590 After deciding an address, you can add its full name.
2594 To: kazu@@mew.org@samp{M-TAB}
2598 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K
\e(B @samp{M-TAB}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"0J2<$N$h$&$K@5<0L>>N$,IU2C$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2601 Like this, typing @samp{M-TAB} replace the address with the following
2606 To: Kazuhiko Yamamoto <kazu@@mew.org>
2610 \e$B!V8D?M>pJs!W$N=q<0$G$O!"3FMWAG$r>JN,$G$-$^$9!#Cf4V$NMWAG$r>JN,$9$k>l9g$O!"
\e(B
2611 @samp{*}
\e$B$H=q$$$F2<$5$$!#0J2<$K!"%"%I%l%9$KBP$7$F%K%C%/%M!<%`$N$_$rDj5A
\e(B
2612 \e$B$9$kNc$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
2615 In the format of personal information, you can omit each element. When
2616 you want to omit intermediate element, specify @samp{*}. The following
2617 is an example to define nicknames for addresses.
2621 * kazu@@mew.org, kazu@@iijlab.net Kazu-kun
2625 \e$B%K%C%/%M!<%`$O
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G$N%"%I%l%9$NCV$-49$($H!"
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$G$N
\e(B
2626 \e$B0zMQ5-9f$NCV$-49$(
\e(B(@xref{cite})
\e$B$KMxMQ$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2629 The nickname is used to replace addresses in Summary mode and to replace
2630 the citation prefix(@xref{cite}) in Draft mode.
2634 \e$B%"%I%l%9D"$N%3%a%s%HJ8;z$O
\e(B @samp{;}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{#}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B@samp{;}
\e$B$O9TF,$K
\e(B
2635 \e$B$"$k>l9g$N$_%3%a%s%H$H$J$j!"$=$N9T$,L5;k$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{#}
\e$B$OG$0U$N>l=j
\e(B
2636 \e$B$G%3%a%s%H$H$J$j!"$=$3$+$i9TKv$^$G$,L5;k$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2639 The comment letters are @samp{;} and @samp{#}. @samp{;} is valid only
2640 when it appears in the beginning of lines. The entire line is ignored.
2641 @samp{#} is valid everywhere. The strings between @samp{#} and the end
2642 of the line is ignored.
2646 \e$B<B$O%"%I%l%9D"0J30$K$b!"<+F0E*$KDI2C$5$l$kC;=LL>$,$"$j$^$9!#%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B
2647 \e$BAw?.$7$?>l9g!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$H
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$K$"$k%"%I%l%9$O!"%f!<%6L>$,C;=LL>$H$7$FEPO?$5
\e(B
2648 \e$B$l$^$9!#0J2<$NNc$r9M$($F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2651 As a matter of fact, there are short names to be defined automatically.
2652 When you send a message, addresses on the To: and Cc: field are
2653 automatically registered with their user names as short names. Consider
2662 \e$B$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$9$k$H!"%"%I%l%9
\e(B "kazu@@mew.org"
\e$B$KBP$7!"C;=LL>
\e(B
2663 "kazu"
\e$B$,<+F0EPO?$5$l$^$9!#$?$@$7!"$9$G$K
\e(B "kazu"
\e$B$H$$$&C;=LL>$,<+F0EPO?
\e(B
2664 \e$B$5$l$F$$$k$J$i!"
\e(B@samp{mew-addrbook-override-by-newone}
\e$B$NCM$K1~$8$F>e=q
\e(B
2665 \e$B$-$9$k$+$r7hDj$7$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{nil}
\e$B$J$i8E$$@_Dj$r;D$7!"$=$l0J30$J$i>e=q$-
\e(B
2666 \e$B$7$^$9!#E83+$N:]$O!"%"%I%l%9D"$NJ}$,M%@h$5$l$^$9!#%"%I%l%9D"$KL5$$C;=LL>
\e(B
2667 \e$B$N$_$,M-8z$K$J$j$^$9!#<+F0EPO?$5$l$k$N$ODL>o
\e(B 1000
\e$B8D
\e(B
2668 (@samp{mew-lisp-max-length})
\e$B$N%"%I%l%9$^$G$G$9!#$=$l$r1[$($FEPO?$9$k$H8E
\e(B
2669 \e$B$$$b$N$+$i>C$($F$$$-$^$9!#$3$l$i$N>pJs$O
\e(B Mew
\e$B$r=*N;$9$k:]$K!"
\e(B
2670 "~/Mail/.mew-alias"
\e$B$KJ]B8$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
2673 When this message is sent, a short name "kazu" is automatically
2674 registered for the address "kazu@@mew.org". If there is already a short
2675 name of "kazu", the next action is decided according to
2676 @samp{mew-addrbook-override-by-newone}. If @samp{nil}, the old entry
2677 remains. Otherwise, the new entry overrides the old one. When expanded,
2678 the address book is prior to the automatic short name. So, only
2679 automatic short names which do not exist in the address book are valid.
2680 The limit number of automatic short names is
2681 1000(@samp{mew-lisp-max-length}). If the number is over 1000, the
2682 oldest entry is removed. This information is automatically saved to
2683 "~/Mail/.mew-alias".
2687 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$K$O!"8=:_FI$s$G$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$N>pJs$r
\e(B Addrbook
\e$B$KEPO?$9$k
\e(B
2688 \e$B5!G=$,$"$j$^$9!#E83+5,B'$rEPO?$9$k$K$O
\e(B @samp{C-cC-a}
\e$B!"8D?M>pJs$rEPO?$9$k
\e(B
2689 \e$B$K$O
\e(B@samp{C-uC-cC-a}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#0J2<$K8D?M>pJs$rEPO?$7$F$$$kNc$r
\e(B
2693 Summary mode provide the feature to register the information of the
2694 current message into Addrbook. To register a expansion rule, type
2695 @samp{C-cC-a}. To register personal information, type @samp{C-uC-cC-a}.
2699 #If you want to register this entry, type C-c C-c.
2700 #If you want to NOT register this entry, type C-c C-q.
2702 Addresses: kazu@@mew.org
2704 Name: Kazuhiko Yamamoto
2709 \e$BI,MW$G$"$l$P2CI.D{@5$7$^$9!#<B:]$KEPO?$9$k$K$O
\e(B @samp{C-cC-c}
\e$B!"EPO?$r<h$j
\e(B
2710 \e$B;_$a$k>l9g$O
\e(B @samp{C-cC-q}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2713 Add or modify the information if necessary. To register this
2714 information, type @samp{C-cC-c}. To quit the registration, type
2719 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2720 @node send, cite, addrbook, Composing
2722 @section
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NAw?.
\e(B
2725 @section Sending a message
2727 @vindex mew-signature-file
2728 @vindex mew-signature-as-lastpart
2729 @vindex mew-signature-insert-last
2732 \e$BAp9F$r=q$->e$2Aw?.$9$k=`Hw$,$G$-$?$i!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-m C-cC-c}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$F2<
\e(B
2736 When you are ready to send a draft, type @samp{C-cC-m C-cC-c}.
2740 \e$B$?$H$($P!"0J2<$N$h$&$J%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$k>l9g$r9M$($^$9!#
\e(B
2743 For instance, let's consider the following message to be sent.
2749 Subject: PGP/MIME
\e$B$r;H$*$&$h
\e(B
2750 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
2752 Mew
\e$B$,%;%-%e%j%F%#!&%^%k%A%Q!<%H$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$7$?!#
\e(B
2758 Subject: Let's use PGP/MIME
2759 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
2761 Mew starts walking with security multipart. Enjoy PGP/MIME!
2768 @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$^$GF~NO$9$k$H!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
2771 After typing @samp{C-cC-m}, you see:
2776 To: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
2777 Subject: PGP/MIME =?iso-2022-jp?B?GyRCJHI7SCQqJCYkaBsoQg==?=
2778 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
2780 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=iso-2022-jp
2781 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
2783 Mew
\e$B$,%;%-%e%j%F%#!&%^%k%A%Q!<%H$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$7$?!#
\e(B
2788 To: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
2789 Subject: Let's use PGP/MIME
2790 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
2792 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=us-ascii
2793 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
2795 Mew starts walking with security multipart. Enjoy PGP/MIME!
2802 \e$B$3$3$GCm0U$7$FD:$-$?$$$N$O!"
\e(BContent-Type:
\e$B$K
\e(B Text/Plain
\e$B$rA*$S!"
\e(Bcharset
2803 \e$B$r?dB,$7$F$$$k$3$H$G$9!#
\e(B
2806 You should note that Mew automatically selects Text/Plain for
2807 Content-Type: and guesses the charset parameter.
2811 \e$B<!$K
\e(B @samp{C-cC-c}
\e$B$HF~NO$9$k$HDL>o$N%F%-%9%H%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$l$^$9!#%a%C
\e(B
2812 \e$B%;!<%8$O%P%C%/%0%i%s%I$GAw?.$5$l$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$K
\e(B @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$O
\e(B MIME
2813 \e$B$N:n@.!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-c}
\e$B$OAw?.$G$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O!V$G$-$k$@$18+$?$^$^$N%a%C%;!<
\e(B
2814 \e$B%8$rAw?.$9$k!W$H$$$&%]%j%7!<$,$"$k$N$G!"%f!<%6$KL@<(E*$K
\e(B MIME
\e$B$r:n$C$F$b
\e(B
2815 \e$B$i$&$3$H$K$7$F$$$^$9
\e(B(
\e$B:#$^$G$KM>J,$J
\e(B .signature
\e$B$d
\e(B Fcc:
\e$B$,>!<j$KIU$1$i$l
\e(B
2816 \e$B$F$$$d$J;W$$$r$7$??M$O$$$^$;$s$+!)
\e(B :p)
\e$B!#
\e(B
2819 Type @samp{C-cC-c} to send this text message. It is sent background. As
2820 you learned, @samp{C-cC-m} is to create a MIME message and @samp{C-cC-c}
2821 is to send it. Mew has a policy that a message should be transferred
2822 exactly as you look in the last time. So, you are supposed to create
2823 MIME explicitly(How many people have embarrassed experiences due to
2824 automatic insertion of an extra .signature and Fcc:? :p).
2828 \e$B%(%i!<$,5/$-$?>l9g$O!"
\e(B"*Mew watch*"
\e$B%P%C%U%!$rI=<($7$^$9!#%(%i!<$,@8$8$F
\e(B
2829 \e$B>C$($J$+$C$?
\e(B "*Mew watch*"
\e$B%P%C%U%!$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-q}
\e$B$G>C$;$^$9!#B?$/$N
\e(B
2830 \e$B>l9g!"Ap9F$O
\e(B +draft
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K;D$C$F$$$^$9!#$=$3$G!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B
2831 @samp{g}
\e$B$H2!$7$F
\e(B +draft
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K0\F0$7!"
\e(B+draft
\e$B%U%)%k%@$N
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<
\e(B
2832 \e$B%I$G
\e(B @samp{E}
\e$B$r2!$7$F:FJT=8$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2835 When an error occurs, Mew displays "*Mew watch*" buffer. You can erase
2836 "*Mew watch*" buffer with @samp{C-cC-q}. In most case, the draft remains
2837 in the +draft folder. So, go to the +draft folder from any Summary mode
2838 with @samp{g} and type @samp{E} in Summary mode for the +draft folder to
2843 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NAw?.$,=*$C$F$$$J$$$N$K!"
\e(B@samp{C-xC-c}
\e$B$G
\e(B Emacs
\e$B$r=*N;$5$;$h
\e(B
2844 \e$B$&$H$9$k$H!"
\e(B
2847 If you try to exit Emacs with @samp{C-xC-c} before the sending process
2848 is not completed, you are asked as follows:
2852 Active processes exist; kill them and exit anyway? (yes or no)
2856 \e$B$H?V$+$l$^$9!#
\e(B"*Mew watch*"
\e$B%P%C%U%!$,$J$/$J$C$F$+$i=*N;$5$;$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
2859 Please wait until the "*Mew watch*" buffer will disappear and give a try
2864 @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$O>JN,$G$-$^$9!#$3$N>l9g!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B$r<+F0E*$K:n$C$?8e$K
\e(B
2867 You can omit @samp{C-cC-m}. If you do so, Mew automatically creates MIME
2868 and asks you as follows:
2872 The header was modified. Send this message? (y or n)
2876 \e$B$H?V$$$F$-$^$9$N$G!"
\e(B@samp{y}
\e$B$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O!"8+$?$^$^$N%a%C%;!<
\e(B
2877 \e$B%8$rAw?.$9$k$3$H$r%b%C%H!<$K$7$F$$$k$N$G!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$,>!<j$K%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$-49
\e(B
2878 \e$B$($?>l9g$O!"$3$N$h$&$K<ALd$r<u$1$^$9!#
\e(B
2881 Please type @samp{y} here. Remember Mew has a policy to send a message
2882 as you watch. So, when Mew modifies the message it asks you such a
2887 \e$B$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8:n@.J}K!$G
\e(B @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$r>JN,$7$F9=$$$^$;$s!#$?$@$7!"
\e(B
2888 \e$B8+$?$^$^$N%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$7$?$$?M$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-m C-cC-c}
\e$B$HF~NO$9$kJJ
\e(B
2889 \e$B$rIU$1$k$3$H$r$*4+$a$7$^$9!#
\e(B
2892 You can omit @samp{C-cC-m} in all composing method described below. But
2893 I do recommend to have a custom to type @samp{C-cC-m C-cC-c}.
2897 \e$B%+!<%=%k$N$"$k>l=j$K
\e(B "~/.signature"
\e$B$rA^F~$9$k%3%^%s%I$O
\e(B @samp{C-cTAB}
2898 \e$B$G$9!#%7%0%K%A%c%U%!%$%k$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-signature-file}
\e$B$G@_Dj$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
2899 @samp{mew-signature-as-lastpart}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{mew-signature-insert-last}
\e$B$r
\e(B
2900 \e$B@_Dj$9$k$3$H$G!"
\e(B@samp{C-cTAB}
\e$B$NF0:n$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
2903 To insert "~/.signature" on the cursor point, type @samp{C-cTAB}. You
2904 can define your own signature file to @samp{mew-signature-file}. Setting
2905 @samp{mew-signature-as-lastpart} and @samp{mew-signature-insert-last},
2906 you can customize the action of @samp{C-cTAB}.
2910 \e$B=P$F$-$?%3%^%s%I$r0J2<$K$^$H$a$^$9!#
\e(B
2913 Here is a summary for commands up above.
2919 MIME
\e$B$r:n@.$9$k!#
\e(BCharset
\e$B$N?dB,!"%U%!%$%k9=B$$r%^%k%A%Q!<%H$XJQ49$J$I!#
\e(B
2921 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$9$k!#
\e(B
2923 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$9$k$,!"Ap9F$O>C$5$J$$!#J#?t$N?M$KFbMF$r>/$7$:$DJQ$($J$,
\e(B
2924 \e$B$i%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$j$?$$>l9g$KJXMx!#
\e(B
2926 \e$B%+!<%=%k$N0LCV$K
\e(B "~/.signature"
\e$B$rA^F~$9$k!#
\e(B
2930 Make a MIME message. Charset guess, mapping directory structure to
2931 multipart, and so on.
2935 Send this message without killing the draft.
2936 This is convenient to send messages to multiple people modifying
2937 its content a little.
2939 Insert "~/.signature" on the cursor point.
2943 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2944 @node cite, mime-comp, send, Composing
2946 @section
\e$B0zMQ
\e(B
2951 @vindex mew-addrbook-for-cite-label
2952 @vindex mew-addrbook-for-cite-prefix
2953 @vindex mail-citation-hook
2956 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$N
\e(B @samp{a}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{A}
\e$B$r;H$C$F%a%C%;!<%8$KJVEz$9$k$?$a$N
\e(B
2957 \e$BAp9F$rMQ0U$9$k$H!"
\e(BEmacs
\e$B$,
\e(B3
\e$BJ,3d$5$l$^$9!#>e$,8=:_$N
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I!"Cf$,
\e(B
2958 Message
\e$B%b!<%I!"2<$,
\e(B Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G$9!#
\e(B
2961 If you use @samp{a} or @samp{A} in Summary mode, a draft for reply is
2962 prepared and Emacs is split into three windows. The top is Summary mode,
2963 the middle is Message mode, and the bottom is Draft mode.
2967 Message
\e$B%b!<%I$N%F%-%9%H$r0zMQ$9$k%3%^%s%I$r0J2<$K<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
2970 Here are commands to cite text from Message mode to Draft mode.
2976 Message
\e$B%b!<%I$+$i%a%C%;!<%8$N0lIt$r%3%T!<$7!"0zMQ%i%Y%k$H0zMQ5-9fIU$G%Z!<
\e(B
2980 \e$B$*$*$^$+$K8@$($P!"
\e(BMessage
\e$B%b!<%I$NK\J8$,%3%T!<$5$l$k!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(B
2981 Text/Plain
\e$B$,I=<($5$l$F$$$k$H!"
\e(BMessage
\e$B%b!<%IA4BN$,%3%T!<$5$l$k!#
\e(B
2982 Message/Rfc822
\e$B$,I=<($5$l$F$$$k>l9g$O!"%X%C%@$r=|$$$?K\J8$,%3%T!<$5$l$k!#
\e(B
2984 @samp{C-u}
\e$B$H6&$K8F$P$l$k$H!"%X%C%@$,$"$l$P%X%C%@$r%3%T!<$9$k!#
\e(B
2986 Emacs
\e$B$N%^!<%/$,$"$k$H!"$=$N%^!<%/$H%+!<%=%k$N4V$,BP>]$H$J$k!#
\e(B
2989 Message
\e$B%b!<%I$+$i%a%C%;!<%8$N0lIt$r%3%T!<$7!"0zMQ%i%Y%k$H0zMQ5-9f$J$7$G
\e(B
2990 \e$B%Z!<%9%H$9$k!#
\e(B
2994 Copy and paste a part of message from Message mode WITH citation prefix
2998 Roughly speaking, it copies the body in Message mode. For example, if
2999 Text/Plain is displayed, the entire Message mode is copied. If
3000 Message/Rfc822 is displayed, the body without the header is copied.
3002 If called with @samp{C-u}, the header is also copied if exists.
3004 If an Emacs mark exists, the target is the region between the mark and
3008 Copy and paste a part of message from Message mode WITHOUT citation
3014 \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$N0zMQ%i%Y%k$H0zMQ5-9f$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
3017 The default label and prefix is as follows:
3022 From: SUMIKAWA Munechika <sumikawa@@ebina.hitachi.co.jp>
3024 Date: Wed, 23 Jul 1997 11:40:50 +0900
3026 >
\e$B$*$O$h$&$+$i$*$d$9$_$^$G%K!<%H$G$*$J$8$_$N3Q@n$G$9!#
\e(B
3028 >
\e$B$5$F!"$H$m$1$k%o%$%s:n@o$G$9$,!"Dj@PDL$j
\e(B '90
\e$B$N%\%k%I!<$N
\e(B
3029 >
\e$B%+%Y%k%M!&%=!<%S%K%g%s$rA@$$$?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#%T%N%N%"!<%k
\e(B
3030 >
\e$B$,$A$g$C$T$j%V%l%s%I$7$F$"$k$H$$$$$+$b!#
\e(B
3033 From: SUMIKAWA Munechika <sumikawa@@ebina.hitachi.co.jp>
3035 Date: Wed, 23 Jul 1997 11:40:50 +0900
3037 > Hi, it's Sumikawa, the neat from good morning to good night.
3039 > Talking the party of wonderful wine, I would propose Cabernet
3040 > Sauvignon, Bordeaux, '90. It would be great if Pinot Noir
3046 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G$O
\e(B Message
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B("*mew message*"
\e$B%P%C%U%!
\e(B)
\e$B$KI=<($5$l$F$$$k
\e(B
3047 \e$B$b$N$J$i$J$s$G$b0zMQ$G$-$^$9!#$D$^$j!"J#?t$N%a%C%;!<%8$r4JC1$K0zMQ$G$-$k
\e(B
3048 \e$B$N$G$9!#0zMQ$7$?$$%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($5$;$F!"K\J8$r0zMQ$9$k<j=g$r!"0zMQ$7$?
\e(B
3049 \e$B$$%a%C%;!<%8$N2s?t$@$17+$jJV$7$F2<$5$$!#$=$N$?$a$N
\e(B3
\e$BJ,3d$G$9!#
\e(B
3052 In Draft mode, you can cite any text displayed in Message mode("*mew
3053 message*" buffer). So, you can cite text from multiple messages
3054 easily. Select a message in Summary mode and display it in Message mode,
3055 then cite it in Draft mode. Please repeat this procedure as you like.
3056 Triple windows are prepared for this purpose.
3060 Mew
\e$B$O
\e(B supercite
\e$B$H%j%s%/$G$-$^$9$,!"
\e(Bsupercite
\e$B$rMxMQ$7$h$&$H;W$&A0$K!"
\e(B
3061 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$K@_Dj$7$F$_$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
3064 You can use "supercite" with Mew but before you start using it,
3065 configure as follows.
3069 (setq mew-cite-prefix-function 'mew-cite-prefix-username)
3073 \e$B$3$N@_Dj$r$7$F$*$/$H!"0J2<$N$h$&$K0zMQ5-9f$K%f!<%6L>$,IU$/$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
3076 With this configuration, the citation prefix is preceded by a user name.
3081 From: SUMIKAWA Munechika <sumikawa@@ebina.hitachi.co.jp>
3083 Date: Wed, 23 Jul 1997 11:40:50 +0900
3085 sumikawa>
\e$B$*$O$h$&$+$i$*$d$9$_$^$G%K!<%H$G$*$J$8$_$N3Q@n$G$9!#
\e(B
3087 sumikawa>
\e$B$5$F!"$H$m$1$k%o%$%s:n@o$G$9$,!"Dj@PDL$j
\e(B '89
\e$B$N%\%k%I!<$N
\e(B
3088 sumikawa>
\e$B%+%Y%k%M!&%=!<%S%K%g%s$rA@$$$?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#%T%N%N%"!<%k
\e(B
3089 sumikawa>
\e$B$,$A$g$C$T$j%V%l%s%I$7$F$"$k$H$$$$$+$b!#
\e(B
3092 From: SUMIKAWA Munechika <sumikawa@@ebina.hitachi.co.jp>
3094 Date: Wed, 23 Jul 1997 11:40:50 +0900
3096 sumikawa> Hi, it's Sumikawa, the neat from good morning to good night.
3098 sumikawa> Talking the party of wonderful wine, I would propose Cabernet
3099 sumikawa> Sauvignon, Bordeaux, '89. It would be great if Pinot Noir
3100 sumikawa> is blended a bit.
3105 \e$B$5$i$K!"0J2<$N@_Dj$r2C$($F$_$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
3108 In addition to the configuration above, add the following.
3112 (setq mew-addrbook-for-cite-label 'nickname)
3113 (setq mew-addrbook-for-cite-prefix 'nickname)
3117 \e$B:G=i$N@_Dj$G%i%Y%k$NCf$N%"%I%l%9$,%K%C%/%M!<%`
\e(B(@xref{addrbook})
\e$B$KJQ$o$j
\e(B
3118 \e$B$^$9!#$^$?!"<!$N@_Dj$G0zMQ5-9f$N%f!<%6L>$NItJ,$,%K%C%/%M!<%`$KCV$-49$o$j
\e(B
3122 With the first line, an address in the citation label is replaced with
3123 its nickname(@xref{addrbook}). The second line indicates that a user
3124 name in the prefix is replaced with its nickname.
3129 From:
\e$B$9$_$C$A
\e(B
3131 Date: Wed, 23 Jul 1997 11:40:50 +0900
3133 \e$B$9$_$C$A
\e(B>
\e$B$*$O$h$&$+$i$*$d$9$_$^$G%K!<%H$G$*$J$8$_$N3Q@n$G$9!#
\e(B
3135 \e$B$9$_$C$A
\e(B>
\e$B$5$F!"$H$m$1$k%o%$%s:n@o$G$9$,!"Dj@PDL$j
\e(B '89
\e$B$N%\%k%I!<$N
\e(B
3136 \e$B$9$_$C$A
\e(B>
\e$B%+%Y%k%M!&%=!<%S%K%g%s$rA@$$$?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#%T%N%N%"!<%k
\e(B
3137 \e$B$9$_$C$A
\e(B>
\e$B$,$A$g$C$T$j%V%l%s%I$7$F$"$k$H$$$$$+$b!#
\e(B
3142 Date: Wed, 23 Jul 1997 11:40:50 +0900
3144 sumitch> Hi, it's Sumikawa, the neat from good morning to good night.
3146 sumitch> Talking the party of wonderful wine, I would propose Cabernet
3147 sumitch> Sauvignon, Bordeaux, '89. It would be great if Pinot Noir
3148 sumitch> is blended a bit.
3153 \e$B$b$7!"0zMQ$NMM<0$,>e5-$G$O$J$/0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$k$J$i!"
\e(B
3154 @samp{mail-citation-hook}
\e$B$,Dj5A$5$l$F$$$k$N$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#
\e(B
3157 If you get the following citation style instead of up above,
3158 @samp{mail-citation-hook} might be defined.
3166 Mew
\e$BFH<+$N0zMQMM<0$r;H$$$?$$$J$i!"0J2<$N9T$r
\e(B ".emacs"
\e$B$K2C$($F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
3169 To use Mew original citation style, put the following into your ".emacs".
3173 (setq mail-citation-hook nil)
3176 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3177 @node mime-comp, charset-guess, cite, Composing
3179 @section
\e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N:n@.
\e(B
3182 @section Composing multipart
3186 \e$B$5$F!"$3$3$G%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N:n$jJ}$rHdO*$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
3189 OK. Let's see how to create multipart.
3193 \e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(B+draft/1
\e$B$G%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$$$F$$$k$H$-$K!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-a}
\e$B$HF~NO
\e(B
3194 \e$B$9$k$H!"Ap9F$N0lHV2<$K
\e(B
3197 When you are writing a message in +draft/1 and type @samp{C-cC-a}, the
3198 following lines are inserted at the bottom of the draft.
3202 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
3204 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
3206 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
3210 \e$B$H$$$&9T$,A^F~$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B"1/"
\e$B$O%^%k%A%Q!<%H$r9=C[$9$k$?$a$N0l;~E*$J%G%#
\e(B
3211 \e$B%l%/%H%j$G!"<BBN$O
\e(B "~/Mail/draft/mime/1"
\e$B$G$9!#%Q!<%H
\e(B 1
\e$B$N
\e(B CoverPage
\e$B$O
\e(B
3212 \e$BK\J8$r0UL#$7$^$9!#$3$3$G
\e(B Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$O<!$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$k$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B
3215 "1/" is a temporary directory to create multipart and locates
3216 "~/Mail/draft/mime/1". The part 1, "Coverpage", refers to the body. Now
3217 the entire draft looks like:
3223 Subject:
\e$B$3$3$,%X%C%@
\e(B
3224 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
3228 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
3230 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
3232 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
3236 Subject: This is header
3237 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
3241 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
3243 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
3245 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
3250 3
\e$B$D$NNN0h$r0J2<$N$h$&$K8F$V$3$H$K$7$^$9!#
\e(B
3253 Here we call three regions as follows:
3259 "----"
\e$B$h$j>e$r
\e(B
\e$B!V%X%C%@!W
\e(B
3261 "----"
\e$B$+$i
\e(B "attachments"
\e$B$^$G$r!VK\J8!W
\e(B
3263 "attachments"
\e$B$h$j2<$r!VE:IUNN0h!W
\e(B
3267 the region above "----" @samp{header}
3269 the region from "----" to "attachments" @samp{body}
3271 the region below "attachments" @samp{attachments}
3276 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G$O!"%j!<%8%g%s$K$h$C$F%-!<3dEv$,0c$$$^$9!#
\e(B
3279 In Draft mode, key bindings are different on each region.
3283 \e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(B@samp{TAB}
\e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
3286 To @samp{TAB}, for instance, functions are assigned as follows:
3291 @item
\e$B%X%C%@
\e(B
3292 \e$B$5$^$6$^$JJd40!#
\e(B
3294 TAB
\e$B$NA^F~!#
\e(B
3295 @item
\e$BE:IUNN0h
\e(B
3296 \e$B$J$K$b$7$J$$!#
\e(B
3309 @samp{c}
\e$B$@$H0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
3312 To @samp{c}, functions are assigned as follows:
3317 @item
\e$B%X%C%@
\e(B
3321 @item
\e$BE:IUNN0h
\e(B
3322 \e$B%U%!%$%k$N%3%T!<!#
\e(B
3335 \e$B0J2<!"E:IUNN0h$G$N%-!<3dEv$G$9!#
\e(B
3338 The following is a summary of commands in attachments.
3344 \e$B8=:_$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$NA0$N%U%!%$%k$X0\F0!#
\e(B
3346 \e$B8=:_$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$N8e$N%U%!%$%k$X0\F0!#
\e(B
3348 1
\e$BHVL\$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$K0\F0!#
\e(B
3350 \e$B?F%G%#%l%/%H%j$K0\F0!#
\e(B
3352 \e$B%U%!%$%k$N%3%T!<!#
\e(B"."
\e$B>e$GM-8z!#%M%C%H%o!<%/7PM3$G$b2D!#%j%b!<%H$N%U%!%$
\e(B
3353 \e$B%k$r%3%T!<$9$k>l9g$O!"
\e(B"/[user@@]hostname:/filepath"
\e$B$N7A<0$G%U%!%$%k$r;X
\e(B
3356 \e$B%U%!%$%k$X%7%s%\%C%j%/%j%s%/$rD%$k!#
\e(B"."
\e$B>e$GM-8z!#E:IU%U%!%$%k$r
\e(B
3357 @samp{f}
\e$B$r;H$C$FFI$_9~$s$GJT=8$9$k>l9g$O!"<BBN$rJT=8$7$F$7$^$o$J$$$h$&
\e(B
3358 \e$B$K!"
\e(B@samp{l}
\e$B$G$O$J$/
\e(B @samp{c}
\e$B$G%3%T!<$9$Y$-!#
\e(B
3360 \e$B%U%!%$%k$H%G%#%l%/%H%j$N>C5n!#
\e(B
3362 \e$B%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j
\e(B(
\e$B$D$^$j%^%k%A%Q!<%H
\e(B)
\e$B$N:n@.!#
\e(B"."
\e$B>e$GM-8z!#
\e(B
3364 \e$B%U%!%$%k$r%P%C%U%!$KFI$_9~$`!#
\e(B
3366 \e$B?75,%U%!%$%k$r%P%C%U%!$KFI$_9~$`!#
\e(B"."
\e$B>e$GM-8z!#
\e(B
3368 Message
\e$B%b!<%I$KI=<($5$l$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$K%j%s%/$rD%$k!#
\e(B"."
\e$B>e$GM-8z!#
\e(B
3370 external-body
\e$B$NF~NO!#
\e(B"."
\e$B>e$GM-8z!#
\e(B
3372 \e$B2;$r%5%s%W%j%s%0$7%*!<%G%#%*%U%!%$%k$H$7$FA^F~!#
\e(B"."
\e$B>e$GM-8z!#
\e(B
3374 \e$BF~NO$5$l$?%f!<%6$N
\e(B PGP
\e$B8x3+80$r<h$j=P$9!#
\e(B"."
\e$B>e$GM-8z!#
\e(B
3376 \e$B$A$g$C$H$7$?@bL@
\e(B(Content-Description:)
\e$B$NF~NO!#
\e(B
3378 \e$B%G!<%?7?
\e(B(Content-Type:)
\e$B$NJQ99!#
\e(B
3380 Text/*
\e$B7?$N%G!<%?$N
\e(B charset
\e$B$r;XDj$9$k!#
\e(B
3382 \e$B<u?.B&$G$3$N%Q!<%H$rJ]B8$9$k:]$N%U%!%$%kL>
\e(B(Content-Disposition:)
\e$B$NJQ99!#
\e(B
3383 \e$B%U%!%$%kL>$NF~NO$N:]$K!"C1$K
\e(B @samp{RET}
\e$B$r2!$9$HCM$,>C$($k!#$=$7$F!"Aw?.
\e(B
3384 \e$BB&$N%U%!%$%kL>$,
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B$H6&$KI=<($5$l$k!#
\e(B
3388 Go to the previous file in the current directory.
3390 Go to the next file in the current directory.
3392 Go to the first subdirectory.
3394 Go to the parent directory.
3396 Copy a file (via networks) on ".". To copy a remote file, use the
3397 "/[user@@]hostname:/filepath" syntax.
3399 Link a file with a symbolic link on ".". If you want to edit the
3400 attached file, you should @samp{c} instead of @samp{l} so that you don't
3401 edit the original file.
3403 Delete this file or this directory.
3405 Create a subdirectory(i.e. multipart) on ".".
3407 Open this file into a buffer.
3409 Open a new file into a buffer on ".".
3411 Link the message which is displayed in Message mode on ".".
3413 Input external-body on ".".
3415 Sampling voice and insert as audio file on ".".
3417 Extract the PGP key for the inputed user on ".".
3419 Input a description(Content-Description:).
3421 Change the data type(Content-Type:).
3423 Specify charset for a Text/* object.
3425 Specify a file name(Content-Disposition:) to save this part in the
3426 receiver side. If you type just @samp{RET} without any string, its value
3427 is cleared. Then the file name in the sender side is displayed with
3433 \e$BE:IUNN0h$G$O!"%U%!%$%k$N%5%U%#%C%/%9$K$h$C$F%G!<%?$r<h$j07$$$^$9!#8=:_%5
\e(B
3434 \e$B%]!<%H$7$F$$$k%5%U%#%C%/%9$O0J2<$NDL$j$G$9!#
\e(B
3437 In attachments, data types are guessed by suffix. The current supported
3438 suffixes are as follows:
3444 .rfc822 Message/Rfc822
3445 [0-9]+ Message/Rfc822
3446 .ext Message/External-body
3447 .ps Application/PostScript
3448 .tar Application/Octet-stream ;; dummy
3459 .pgp Application/Octet-Stream
3460 .pka Application/Pgp-keys
3465 @samp{c}
\e$B$G%U%!%$%k$r%3%T!<$9$k$H!"$?$H$($P<!$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#%3%T!<$9
\e(B
3466 \e$B$k$H$-$N%U%!%$%kL>$O!"E,@Z$J%G!<%?7?$r?dB,$G$-$k$h$&%5%U%#%C%/%9$K5$$rIU
\e(B
3467 \e$B$1$l$P$J$s$G$b$h$$$G$9!#
\e(B
3470 For instance, if you copy files with @samp{c}, the part becomes as
3471 follows:(Please choose an appropriate suffix for the file name so that
3472 Mew can guesses its data type.)
3477 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
3479 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
3480 B 2 Image/Gif MagicPoint
\e$B$N%m%4
\e(B mgp.gif
3481 Q 3 Application/Postscript
\e$B;qNA
\e(B ohp.ps
3483 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
3488 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
3490 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
3491 B 2 Image/Gif MagicPoint logo mgp.gif
3492 Q 3 Application/Postscript Presentation Material ohp.ps
3494 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
3503 \e$B%^!<%/
\e(B(Content-Transfer-Encoding:)
3507 \e$B%G!<%?$N7?
\e(B(Content-Type:)
3509 \e$B@bL@
\e(B(Content-Description:)
3511 \e$B%U%!%$%kL>
\e(B(Content-Disposition:)
3514 \e$B$+$i9=@.$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
3517 Each line of multipart consists of
3521 marks (Content-Transfer-Encoding:)
3525 data type (Content-Type:)
3527 description (Content-Description:)
3529 file name (Content-Disposition:).
3534 \e$B%^!<%/
\e(B(Content-Transfer-Encoding:)
\e$B$rJQ99$9$kJ}K!$O!"
\e(B@xref{mark-b-comp}
3535 \e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#%G!<%?$N7?
\e(B(Content-Type:)
\e$B$O
\e(B @samp{T}
\e$B$K$h$C$FJQ$($i$l
\e(B
3536 \e$B$^$9!#@bL@
\e(B(Content-Description:)
\e$B$O
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B$GF~NO$G$-$^$9!#$3$N@bL@$N%+
\e(B
3537 \e$B%i%`$O!"
\e(B@xref{mark-b-comp}
\e$B$G@bL@$9$k0E9f2=$N:]$K>e=q$-$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
3540 Please refer to @xref{mark-b-comp} to know how to change mark
3541 (Content-Transfer-Encoding:). You can change data types(Content-Type:)
3542 by @samp{T} at any time. You can also insert
3543 descriptions(Content-Description:) by @samp{D}. This description column
3544 is overwritten when encrypted as described in @xref{mark-b-comp}.
3548 \e$BBh
\e(B5
\e$B%+%i%`$KI=<($5$l$k$N$O!"<B:]$K$O%3%T!<$7$?%U%!%$%kL>$+
\e(B
3549 Content-Disposition:
\e$B!"$D$^$j!"<u?.<T$,$=$N%Q!<%H$rJ]B8$9$k:]$N%U%!%$%kL>
\e(B
3550 \e$B$G$9!#
\e(BContent-Disposition:
\e$B$NCM$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$,I=<($5$l$^$9!#$J$1$l$P!"
\e(B
3551 \e$B%3%T!<$7$?%U%!%$%kL>$K
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B$rIU2C$7$FI=<($7$^$9!#%U%!%$%k$r%3%T!<$7
\e(B
3552 \e$B$?:]$N
\e(B Content-Disposition:
\e$B$NCM$O!"%3%T!<$7$?%U%!%$%kL>$,;XDj$5$l$F$$$^
\e(B
3553 \e$B$9!#$?$@$7!"
\e(BMessage/*
\e$B$H
\e(B Multipart/*
\e$B$K$O
\e(B Content-Disposition:
\e$B$O@_Dj$5
\e(B
3554 \e$B$l$^$;$s!#
\e(BContent-Disposition:
\e$B$r;XDj$9$k$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{P}
\e$B$rMxMQ$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
3557 Strictly speaking, the fifth column is the copied file name or the value
3558 of Content-Disposition:, namely the file name to which the receiver
3559 saves the part. If Content-Disposition: exists, Mew displays
3560 it. Otherwise, Mew displays the copied file name with @samp{*} appended.
3561 When you copy a file, the file name is specified as
3562 Content-Disposition:. But this is not true for both Message/* and
3563 Multipart/*. To specify Content-Disposition:, use @samp{P}.
3567 \e$B%U%!%$%k$O%7%s%0%k%Q!<%H$K!"%G%#%l%/%H%j$O%^%k%A%Q!<%H$KBP1~$7$^$9!#$G
\e(B
3568 \e$B$9$+$i!"%U%!%$%k9=B$$r:n$C$F$$$/463P$GJ#;($J%^%k%A%Q!<%H$r:n@.$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
3569 \e$B4JC1$G$7$g!)
\e(B
3572 Files mean singlepart while directories are regarding with multipart.
3573 So, you can create very complex multipart MIME as if you created file
3574 system. Very easy, isn't it?
3578 \e$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$N%G%U%)%k%H$N
\e(B Content-Type:
\e$B$O
\e(B Multipart/Mixed
\e$B$G$9!#$3$l$b
\e(B
3579 @samp{T}
\e$B$K$h$C$FJQ99$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
3582 The default data type for directories is Multipart/Mixed. Of course, you
3583 can change it by @samp{T}.
3587 \e$B$5$F!"$*9%$_$N%^%k%A%Q!<%H$,:n@.$G$-$?$i!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$H%?%$%W$7$^$7$g
\e(B
3588 \e$B$&!#$"!<!<!<$iIT;W5D!#%U%!%$%k9=B$$,%^%k%A%Q!<%H$XJQ49$5$l$k$G$O$"$j$^$;
\e(B
3589 \e$B$s$+!#$`$m$s!"B?CJ$N%^%k%A%Q!<%H$b%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9!#$"$H$O!"
\e(B
3590 @samp{C-cC-c}
\e$B$GAw$k$@$1$G$9!#
\e(B
3593 After creating multipart, type @samp{C-cC-m}. Amazing! The created file
3594 system is transformed to multipart MIME. Of course, multipart of
3595 multipart is supported. Just type @samp{C-cC-c} to send it.
3599 MIME
\e$B$NJ8K!$,J,$+$C$F$$$J$$?M$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$N8e$KAp9F$rJQ99$7$J$$$h
\e(B
3600 \e$B$&$K$7$^$7$g$&!#$b$7!"$I$&$7$F$bAp9F$r=$@5$9$k$H$-$O!"!V:G=i$N6-3&$NA0$H
\e(B
3601 \e$B:G8e$N6-3&$N8e$OL5;k$5$l$k!W$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
3604 If you don't know MIME syntax, please don't modify after @samp{C-cC-m}.
3605 If you really want to modify it, please note that the region before the
3606 first boundary and the region after the last boundary are ignored.
3610 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$NJQ498e!"$d$C$Q$j85$KLa$7$?$$$H;W$C$?$i!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-u}
\e$B$r;H$C
\e(B
3611 \e$B$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B(@samp{C-xu}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{C-_}
\e$B$G$O$J$$$3$H$KCm0U!#
\e(B)
3614 After transforming multipart, if you want it back, use @samp{C-cC-u}.
3615 (Please note that it's not @samp{C-xu} nor @samp{C-_}.
3619 \e$B%Q!<%H$N<BBN$,30It$K$"$k
\e(B external-body
\e$B$r:n@.$9$k%3%^%s%I
\e(B@samp{e}
\e$B$K$D$$
\e(B
3620 \e$B$F@bL@$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(Baccess-type
\e$B$K
\e(B ftp
\e$B$+
\e(B anon-ftp
\e$B$rF~NO$9$k$H$-$O!"
\e(B
3621 ange-ftp
\e$B$N$*$+$2$G%j%b!<%H$N%U%!%$%kL>$,Jd40$G$-$^$9!#
\e(Baccess-type
\e$B$,
\e(B
3622 local-file
\e$B$N>l9g$O!"$b$A$m$s%U%!%$%kL>$rJd40$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
3625 Let's consider Message/External-body by @samp{e}. If access-type is
3626 "ftp" or "anon-ftp", you can enjoy completion for a remote file name
3627 thanks to ange-ftp. If access-type is "local-file", of course, file
3628 completion is available.
3632 \e$B$b$7!"%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N:n@.ESCf$G$d$C$Q$j%7%s%0%k%Q!<%H$KLa$7$?$/$J$C$?$i!"
\e(B
3633 \e$B0lHV>e$N%^%k%A%Q!<%HItJ,$G
\e(B @samp{d}
\e$B$r2!$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
3636 If you want to quit creating multipart and to get back to singlepart,
3637 type @samp{d} in the top level multipart.
3640 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3641 @node charset-guess, reply, mime-comp, Composing
3643 @section
\e$BJ8;z%3!<%I$N?dB,
\e(B
3646 @section Charset guess
3650 Mew
\e$B$O%7%s%0%k%Q!<%H$H%^%k%A%Q!<%H$NN>J}$KBP$7!"
\e(Bcharset
\e$B$r?dB,$9$k5!G=$r
\e(B
3651 \e$B;}$C$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
3654 Mew has charset guess mechanisms for both singlepart and multipart.
3658 <
\e$B%7%s%0%k%Q!<%H
\e(B>
3665 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$HF~NO$9$k$H!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$OK\J8$N
\e(B charset
\e$B$r?dB,$7
\e(B
3666 \e$B$^$9!#
\e(BBilingual Emacs
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(B7
\e$B%S%C%H$NJ8;z%3!<%I$KBP$7
\e(B US-ASCII
\e$B$rA*$S!"
\e(B8
3667 \e$B%S%C%H$NJ8;z%3!<%I$KBP$7
\e(B ISO-8859-1
\e$B$rA*Br$7$^$9!#
\e(BMule
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BMule
\e$B$GDj$a
\e(B
3668 \e$B$i$l$?J8;z%3!<%I$NFbItI=8=$+$i
\e(B charset
\e$B$r?dB,$7$^$9!#
\e(B
3671 When you type @samp{C-cC-m} on Draft mode, Mew guesses a charset from
3672 its body. On Bilingual Emacs, US-ASCII is chosen for 7bit charset while
3673 ISO-8859-1 is selected for 8bit charset. On Mule, a charset is chosen
3674 based on its internal representation.
3678 <
\e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H
\e(B>
3685 \e$B%F%-%9%H%U%!%$%k$rE:IUNN0h$KE:IU$7$?:]$K$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K
\e(B "(guess)"
\e$B$HI=
\e(B
3686 \e$B<($5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
3689 When you attach textfile on attachments region, the string "(guess)" is
3690 displayed as follows:
3694 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
3696 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
3697 2 Text/Plain(guess) textfile
3699 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
3703 \e$B%7%s%0%k%Q!<%H$H%^%k%A%Q!<%H$G
\e(B charset
\e$B$r?dB,$9$k$3$H$N0c$$$O!"%G!<%?$,
\e(B
3704 \e$B$I$3$KB8:_$9$k$+$G$9!#%7%s%0%k%Q!<%H$O%P%C%U%!$K3JG<$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"%^%k
\e(B
3705 \e$B%A%Q!<%H$N$=$l$>$l$N%U%!%$%k$O%G%#%9%/>e$KB8:_$7$^$9!#
\e(Bcharset
\e$B$r?dB,$9$k
\e(B
3706 \e$B$?$a$K$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O$3$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$r%P%C%U%!$KFI$_9~$_!"$=$7$F%7%s%0%k%Q!<
\e(B
3707 \e$B%H$HF1$8MWNN$GJ8;z%3!<%I$r?dB,$7$^$9!#
\e(B
3710 The difference of charset guess for singlepart and multipart is where
3711 the data locates. Singlepart is stored in buffer while each file of
3712 multipart is stored in disk. To guess a charset, Mew thus reads a file
3713 into buffer and uses the charset guess algorithm of singlepart.
3717 Bilingual Emacs
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O%U%!%$%k$r$=$N$^$^$N7A<0$GFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$G$9
\e(B
3718 \e$B$+$i!"
\e(B7
\e$B%S%C%H$N%U%!%$%k$K$O
\e(B US-ASCII
\e$B$,!"
\e(B8
\e$B%S%C%H$N%U%!%$%k$K$O
\e(B
3719 ISO-8859-1
\e$B$,A*$P$l$^$9!#
\e(B
3722 On Bilingual Emacs, Mew reads a file as it is. So, if the file is 7bit,
3723 US-ASCII is chosen. Otherwise ISO-8859-1 is selected.
3727 Mule
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O%U%!%$%k$r$=$N%5%$%H$N4D6-
\e(B(
\e$B$D$^$j!"
\e(Bauto conversion)
\e$B$K=>$C
\e(B
3728 \e$B$F%U%!%$%k$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$3$N4D6-$O%5%$%H$4$H$K$h$C$F0[$J$j$^$9!#F|K\8l
\e(B
3729 \e$B$N4D6-$G$O!"
\e(BMule
\e$B$O
\e(B 2022-JP
\e$B!"
\e(BEUC-Japan
\e$B!"$=$7$F!"
\e(BShift_JIS
\e$B$r8+;v$K?dB,$7!"
\e(B
3730 \e$BF|K\8lMQ$NFbItI=5-$KJQ49$7$F%P%C%U%!$K3JG<$7$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$O!"$3$NFbItI=5-$+
\e(B
3731 \e$B$i
\e(B charset
\e$B$r?dB,$7$^$9!#$h$C$F!"
\e(BISO-2022-JP
\e$B!"
\e(BEUC-Japan
\e$B!"$=$7$F!"
\e(B
3732 Shift_JIS
\e$B$N%U%!%$%k$r0BA4$KE:IU$G$-$^$9!#
\e(BMule
\e$B$G$3$N4D6-$r7hDj$9$k4X?t
\e(B
3733 \e$B$O!"
\e(Bset[up]-<language>-environment
\e$B$H$$$&L>A0$G$9$+$i!">\$7$$$3$H$,CN$j
\e(B
3734 \e$B$?$$$J$i$3$l$i$N4X?t$N@bL@$rFI$s$G2<$5$$!#
\e(B
3737 On Mule, Mew reads a file according to the local convention(i.e. auto
3738 conversion). The convention is really site dependent. In Japan,
3739 ISO-2022-JP, EUC-Japan, and Shift_JIS is neatly guessed and stored in
3740 buffer as internal representation for Japanese. Mew decides a charset
3741 from the internal representation. That is, you can safely attach
3742 ISO-2022-JP, EUC-Japan, and Shift_JIS text files. Functions to decide
3743 local convention are called set[up]-<language>-environment. For more
3744 information about local convention, read their descriptions.
3748 \e$B$b$7!"%U%!%$%k$N
\e(B charset
\e$B$rL@<(E*$K;XDj$7$?$$$J$i!"
\e(B@samp{C}
\e$B$r;H$C$F2<$5
\e(B
3749 \e$B$$!#E57?E*$J;HMQNc$O!"F|K\$G
\e(B ISO-8859-1
\e$B$N%U%!%$%k$rE:IU$9$k$3$H$G$9!#$3
\e(B
3750 \e$B$NNc$N>l9g!"E:IUNN0h$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
3753 If you want to explicitly specify charset for a file, use @samp{C} on
3754 attachments. A typical example is to attach ISO-8859-1 file in Japanese
3755 environment. The attachments region becomes as follows:
3759 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
3761 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
3762 2 Text/Plain(iso-8859-1) textfile
3764 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
3768 Bilingual Emacs
\e$B$G$O
\e(B @samp{C}
\e$B$OMxMQ$G$-$^$;$s!#
\e(B
3771 Note that @samp{C} is not available on Bilingual Emacs.
3774 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3775 @node reply, forward, charset-guess, Composing
3777 @section
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$X$NJVEz$H08@h$N7hDj
\e(B
3780 @section Replying to a message and deciding recipients
3782 @vindex mew-mail-address-list
3783 @vindex mew-noreplyto-to-list
3784 @vindex mew-noreplyto-cc-list
3785 @vindex mew-replyto-to-list
3786 @vindex mew-replyto-cc-list
3787 @vindex mew-fromme-to-list
3788 @vindex mew-fromme-cc-list
3791 \e$B?75,$K%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$/>l9g$O!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$r<+J,$G=q$/$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#0l
\e(B
3792 \e$BJ}
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B @samp{a}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{A}
\e$B$r;H$C$F!"$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$KJVEz
\e(B
3793 \e$B$7$h$&$H$9$k$H!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$O<+F0E*$KMQ0U$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
3796 While you specify addresses of the To: and Cc: field for a new message
3797 by yourself, addresses are automatically prepared for a reply message.
3801 \e$BJVEz$N:]!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$J<j=g$K=>$C$F
\e(B To:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$rMQ0U$7$^$9!#
\e(B
3804 For a reply message, Mew prepares addresses for the To: and Cc: fields
3805 according to the following rules:
3810 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B From:
\e$B$,<+J,0J30$N>l9g
\e(B:
3812 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$K
\e(B Reply-To:
\e$B$,$J$$>l9g
\e(B:
3814 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B From:
\e$B$r
\e(B To:
\e$B$X
\e(B (1)
3815 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B To:
\e$B$H
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$r
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$X
\e(B (2)
3817 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$K
\e(B Reply-To:
\e$B$,$"$k>l9g
\e(B:
3819 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B From:
\e$B$H
\e(B Reply-To:
\e$B$r
\e(B To:
\e$B$X
\e(B (3)
3820 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B To:
\e$B$H
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$r
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$X
\e(B (4)
3823 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B From:
\e$B$,<+J,$G$"$k>l9g
\e(B:
3825 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B To:
\e$B$r
\e(B To:
\e$B$X
\e(B (5)
3826 @item
\e$BJVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$r
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$X
\e(B (6)
3832 @item If From: of the message to be replied is not from me:
3834 @item Reply-To: doesn't exist in the message to be replied
3836 @item Copy From: of the message to be replied to To: (1)
3837 @item Copy To: and Cc: of the message to be replied to Cc: (2)
3839 @item Reply-To: exists in the message to be replied
3841 @item Copy From: and Reply-To: of the message to be replied to To: (3)
3842 @item Copy To: and Cc: of the message to be replied to Cc: (4)
3845 @item If From: of a message to be replied is from me:
3847 @item Copy To: of the message to be replied to To: (5)
3848 @item Copy Cc: of the message to be replied to Cc: (6)
3854 \e$B$?$@$7!"$"$k%"%I%l%9$,J#?t$"$k>l9g$O!"<+F0E*$K
\e(B 1
\e$B$D$K$J$j$^$9!#$^$?!"F?
\e(B
3855 \e$BL>$N08@h$rI=$9
\e(B ":;"
\e$B$G=*$k%"%I%l%9$b!"<+F0E*$K>C5n$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
3858 If there are multiple entries for a certain address, they are
3859 uniquefied. Addresses ended with ":;", which stands for anonymous
3860 recipients, are automatically removed.
3864 \e$B<+J,$N%"%I%l%9$O<+F0E*$K>C5n$5$l$^$9!#<+J,$N%"%I%l%9$rDj5A$9$k$K$O
\e(B
3865 @samp{mew-mail-address-list}
\e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#0J2<$KNc$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
3868 Your addresses are automatically removed. To define your multiple
3869 addresses, please use @samp{mew-mail-address-list}. An example is as
3874 (setq mew-mail-address-list
3875 '("pooh@@[a-z]*.aist-nara.ac.jp"
3877 "winnie@@iijlab.net"))
3881 (1)
\e$B!A
\e(B (6)
\e$B$G$I$N%U%#!<%k%I$r%3%T!<$9$k$+$O!"0J2<$NJQ?t$G;XDj$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
3884 You can customize which fields are copied in the case (1)-(6) with the
3885 following variables:
3889 @item (1) @samp{mew-noreplyto-to-list}
3890 @item (2) @samp{mew-noreplyto-cc-list}
3891 @item (3) @samp{mew-replyto-to-list}
3892 @item (4) @samp{mew-replyto-cc-list}
3893 @item (5) @samp{mew-fromme-to-list}
3894 @item (6) @samp{mew-fromme-cc-list}
3898 Reply-To:
\e$B$,$"$k>l9g$K!"
\e(BReply-To:
\e$B$@$1$KJVEz$7$?$$$H;W$&$J$i!"0J2<$N$h$&
\e(B
3899 \e$B$K@_Dj$9$l$P$h$$$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B
3902 If you want to reply only to the address specified by Reply-To:,
3903 configure as follows:
3907 (setq mew-replyto-to-list '("Reply-To:"))
3908 (setq mew-replyto-cc-list nil)
3912 @samp{a}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{A}
\e$B$r
\e(B @samp{C-u}
\e$BIU$G8F$S=P$9$H!"JVEz$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B
3913 From:
\e$B$,
\e(B To:
\e$B$KF~$j!"
\e(BCc:
\e$B$O6u$K$J$j$^$9!#Aw?.<T$N$_$KJVEz$9$k>l9g$KMxMQ
\e(B
3917 If @samp{a} or @samp{A} is executed with @samp{C-u}, From: of the
3918 message to be replied is copied to To:, and Cc: becomes empty. You can
3919 use this to reply the sender only.
3922 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3923 @node forward, pgp-shortcut, reply, Composing
3925 @section
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$NE>Aw
\e(B
3928 @section Forwarding messages
3930 @vindex mew-field-delete-for-forwarding
3933 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rE>Aw$9$k$K$O!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B @samp{f}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{F}
\e$B$rMxMQ$7
\e(B
3934 \e$B$^$9!#$9$k$H!"
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$K0\9T$7!"$"$i$+$8$a%a%C%;!<%8$,E:IUNN0h$KE:IU
\e(B
3935 \e$B$5$l$?Ap9F$,=`Hw$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
3938 To forward messages, type @samp{f} or @samp{F} in Summary mode. Then,
3939 Draft mode appears and the messages are already attached to the
3944 \e$B$^$?
\e(B Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$GE:IUNN0h$rMQ0U$7!"%a%C%;!<%8$r%3%T!<
\e(B(@samp{c})
\e$B$7$?$j
\e(B
3945 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$K%j%s%/
\e(B(@samp{l})
\e$B$rD%$C$?$j$7$F$b!"%a%C%;!<%8$rE>Aw$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
3946 \e$B%U%!%$%kL>$,?t;z
\e(B([0-9]+)
\e$B$N>l9g$O!"<+F0E*$K%a%C%;!<%8$@$HH=CG$5$l$^$9!#$^
\e(B
3947 \e$B$?!"E:IUNN0h$G
\e(B @samp{y}
\e$B$r;H$&$H!"
\e(BMessage
\e$B%b!<%I$KI=<($7$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
3948 \e$B$K%j%s%/$rD%$k$N$GJXMx$G$9!#
\e(B
3951 Also, you can prepare the attachments region by yourself, then
3952 copy(@samp{c}) the messages or make links(@samp{l}) to the messages. If
3953 the file name of the messages is numeric([0-9]+), they are automatically
3954 considered as messages. @samp{y} is very convenient because it make a
3955 link to the message displayed in Message mode.
3959 \e$BDL>o$OE:IU$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$NA4BN$,E>Aw$5$l$^$9!#$b$7!"%X%C%@$N0lIt$r:o$j$?
\e(B
3960 \e$B$$>l9g$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-field-delete-for-forwarding}
\e$B$rDj5A$7$F2<$5$$!#0J2<
\e(B
3961 \e$B$K
\e(B "Received:"
\e$B$H
\e(B "Return-Path:"
\e$B$rE>Aw;~$K:o$k$?$a$N@_DjNc$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
3964 By default, the entire message is forwarded. If you want to remove some
3965 parts of its header, define @samp{mew-field-delete-for-forwarding}. The
3966 following is an example to remove "Received:" and "Return-Path:" when
3971 (setq mew-field-delete-for-forwarding '("Received:" "Return-Path:"))
3974 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3975 @node pgp-shortcut, mark-b-comp, forward, Composing
3977 @section PGP
\e$B$rMxMQ$9$k
\e(B
3984 \e$B$3$3$G$O!"%F%-%9%H$G$"$kK\J8$r
\e(B PGP
\e$B$G=pL>$7$?$j0E9f2=$7$?$j$9$kJ}K!$K$D
\e(B
3985 \e$B$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#=P$F$/$k%3%^%s%I$O0J2<$NDL$j$G$9!#
\e(B
3988 This section describes to sign or encrypt "text only" message with PGP.
3989 The following commands are explained.
3995 \e$BAp9FA4BN$r
\e(B PGP
\e$B$G=pL>$9$k!#%Q%9%U%l!<%:$rF~NO$9$k$3$H!#
\e(B
3997 \e$BAp9FA4BN$r
\e(B PGP
\e$B$G0E9f2=$9$k!#
\e(B
3999 \e$BAp9FA4BN$r
\e(B PGP
\e$B$G=pL>8e0E9f2=$9$k!#%Q%9%U%l!<%:$rF~NO$9$k$3$H!#
\e(B
4001 \e$BAp9FA4BN$r
\e(B PGP
\e$B$G0E9f2=8e=pL>$9$k!#%Q%9%U%l!<%:$rF~NO$9$k$3$H!#
\e(B
4005 Sign the entire draft with PGP. Input your passphrase.
4007 Encrypt the entire draft with PGP.
4009 Sign then encrypt the entire draft with PGP. Input your passphrase.
4011 Encrypt then sign the entire draft with PGP. Input your passphrase.
4016 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r0E9f2=$9$k$K$O<u?.<T$N8x3+80$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#5U$K=pL>$9$k$K$O<+
\e(B
4017 \e$BJ,$NHkL)80$r;H$$$^$9!#$h$C$F!"=pL>$9$k$?$a$K$O%Q%9%U%l!<%:$rF~NO$9$kI,MW
\e(B
4018 \e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$?$@$7!"%Q%9%U%l!<%:$NJ]B85!G=$r;H$C$F$*$j!"%Q%9%U%l!<%:$,J]
\e(B
4019 \e$BB8$5$l$F$$$k>l9g$O!"%Q%9%U%l!<%:$rF~NO$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s
\e(B
4020 (@xref{pgp-viewing})
\e$B!#
\e(B
4023 To encrypt a message, receivers' public keys are used. In the contrary,
4024 your secret key is used to sign a message. So, you need to input your
4025 pass-phrase when sign up. Note that if you use the pass-phrase cache
4026 and if pass-phrases are cached, you do not have to type your
4027 pass-phrase(@xref{pgp-viewing}).
4031 \e$B$3$l$i$O!"<!@a$G@bL@$9$k%^!<%/$r;H$C$?
\e(B PGP/MIME
\e$B$N:n@.J}K!$N>JN,J}K!$KEv
\e(B
4035 They are shortcut methods of mark based composing described in the next
4040 Mew
\e$B$G
\e(B PGP
\e$B$r;H$&$?$a$K$O!"
\e(BPGP
\e$B$N
\e(B userid
\e$B$H$7$F%"%I%l%9$rA*$VI,MW$,$"$j
\e(B
4041 \e$B$^$9
\e(B(
\e$BNc
\e(B "Kazuhiko Yamamoto <kazu@@mew.org>")
\e$B!#
\e(B
4044 If you use PGP with Mew, you have to select Email address for your PGP
4045 userid(e.g. "Kazuhiko Yamamoto <kazu@@mew.org>").
4049 \e$B0J9_$N@bL@$G$O!"<!$NNc$r<h$j>e$2$^$9!#
\e(B
4052 Let's use the following example for further explanations.
4058 Subject: PGP/MIME
\e$B$r;H$*$&$h
\e(B
4059 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
4061 Mew
\e$B$,%;%-%e%j%F%#!&%^%k%A%Q!<%H$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$7$?!#
\e(B
4067 Subject: Let's PGP/MIME
4068 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
4070 Mew starts walking with security multipart. Enjoy PGP/MIME!
4077 \e$B=pL>$9$k$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-s}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$^$9!#$9$k$H!"<!$N%a%C%;!<%8$,F@$i$l
\e(B
4081 To sign with PGP, type @samp{C-cC-s} resulting in the following.
4086 To: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
4087 Subject: PGP/MIME =?iso-2022-jp?B?GyRCJHI7SCQqJCYkaBsoQg==?=
4088 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
4090 Content-Type: Multipart/Signed;
4091 protocol="application/pgp-signature";
4093 boundary="--Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:55:00_1996)--"
4094 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4096 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:55:00_1996)--
4097 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=iso-2022-jp
4098 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4100 Mew
\e$B$,%;%-%e%j%F%#!&%^%k%A%Q!<%H$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$7$?!#
\e(B
4104 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:55:00_1996)--
4105 Content-Type: Application/Pgp-Signature
4106 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4108 -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
4111 iQCVAwUAMoy8ig9kihyeT3RNAQHt7AQAySDg4n8pOp/YuLaAp68Un/YDtWS0FnOC
4112 7EqHJd6fyViPBnZq8d+uGikA7kOBTz+8Kcv+hN6I7BrQVJGEzd0Y9yHHhXvZj++1
4113 0D09vgWL5G/Zfk/JMnLBt/BZ1ppOhJPT/L5qi2abk+mBVMKxQe071lfFEfvjF1C2
4116 -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
4118 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:55:00_1996)----
4121 To: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
4122 Subject: Let's PGP/MIME
4123 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
4125 Content-Type: Multipart/Signed;
4126 protocol="application/pgp-signature";
4128 boundary="--Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:55:00_1996)--"
4129 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4131 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:55:00_1996)--
4132 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=us-ascii
4133 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4135 Mew starts walking with security multipart. Enjoy PGP/MIME!
4139 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:55:00_1996)--
4140 Content-Type: Application/Pgp-Signature
4141 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4143 -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
4146 iQCVAwUAMoy8ig9kihyeT3RNAQHt7AQAySDg4n8pOp/YuLaAp68Un/YDtWS0FnOC
4147 7EqHJd6fyViPBnZq8d+uGikA7kOBTz+8Kcv+hN6I7BrQVJGEzd0Y9yHHhXvZj++1
4148 0D09vgWL5G/Zfk/JMnLBt/BZ1ppOhJPT/L5qi2abk+mBVMKxQe071lfFEfvjF1C2
4151 -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
4153 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:55:00_1996)----
4158 @samp{C-cC-c}
\e$B$GAw?.$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
4161 Type @samp{C-cC-c} to send it.
4165 \e$B0E9f2=$9$k$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-e}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#<!$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
4168 To encrypt with PGP, type @samp{C-cC-e}. You get the following message.
4173 To: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
4174 Subject: PGP/MIME =?iso-2022-jp?B?GyRCJHI7SCQqJCYkaBsoQg==?=
4175 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
4177 Content-Type: Multipart/Encrypted;
4178 protocol="application/pgp-encrypted";
4179 boundary="--Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:57:47_1996)--"
4180 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4182 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:57:47_1996)--
4183 Content-Type: Application/Pgp-Encrypted
4184 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4188 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:57:47_1996)--
4189 Content-Type: Application/Octet-Stream
4190 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4192 -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
4195 hIwDD2SKHJ5PdE0BA/9gUkcQYVfT+3LrUmcgLkNepuOnDfjADHrWiNo10t4ijyf8
4196 ODBpUBXoBdTg08eNLAWmRFhiJPmI+mxpF6cYFZXhr7gVpa0Qzp3Gr9nYvngRPKNK
4197 qUiQjA/ORR3c1TBawufB19jJ9RdU2f0BidhzOSbzsJh1LTgUZu/7Qyd02LxyEqYA
4198 AACbrV867PeoFyFc9MVfqTUR6Zw6kGBAlnVYjqQgBhuuyG79vbAbDJMhFiRpoRPf
4199 0MqEewxRonwKOik/PoKnLrwFg77Cb5pxRqMiWPyECJnqtX7r7Wg1c8kqPD0VRjI9
4200 GhHPiG/RmNbpbj/5g6zZri1YBCe8qxIS0QKa3YO7HRDcdBFARr22RaFGFtgdBQ6X
4201 cZB+qNeEaKXt3AneTWc=
4203 -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
4205 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:57:47_1996)----
4208 To: winnie-the-pooh@@100acre.woodwest.uk
4209 Subject: Let's PGP/MIME
4210 X-Mailer:@value{X-Mailer}
4212 Content-Type: Multipart/Encrypted;
4213 protocol="application/pgp-encrypted";
4214 boundary="--Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:57:47_1996)--"
4215 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4217 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:57:47_1996)--
4218 Content-Type: Application/Pgp-Encrypted
4219 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4223 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:57:47_1996)--
4224 Content-Type: Application/Octet-Stream
4225 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
4227 -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
4230 hIwDD2SKHJ5PdE0BA/9gUkcQYVfT+3LrUmcgLkNepuOnDfjADHrWiNo10t4ijyf8
4231 ODBpUBXoBdTg08eNLAWmRFhiJPmI+mxpF6cYFZXhr7gVpa0Qzp3Gr9nYvngRPKNK
4232 qUiQjA/ORR3c1TBawufB19jJ9RdU2f0BidhzOSbzsJh1LTgUZu/7Qyd02LxyEqYA
4233 AACbrV867PeoFyFc9MVfqTUR6Zw6kGBAlnVYjqQgBhuuyG79vbAbDJMhFiRpoRPf
4234 0MqEewxRonwKOik/PoKnLrwFg77Cb5pxRqMiWPyECJnqtX7r7Wg1c8kqPD0VRjI9
4235 GhHPiG/RmNbpbj/5g6zZri1YBCe8qxIS0QKa3YO7HRDcdBFARr22RaFGFtgdBQ6X
4236 cZB+qNeEaKXt3AneTWc=
4238 -----END PGP MESSAGE-----
4240 ----Security_Multipart(Sat_Nov_16_03:57:47_1996)----
4245 @samp{C-cC-c}
\e$B$GAw?.$7$F2<$5$$!#$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$O!"<u?.<T$N8x3+80$K2C$($F!"
\e(B
4246 \e$B<+J,$N8x3+80$G$b0E9f2=$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"J]B8$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$rI|9f2=
\e(B
4247 \e$B$G$-$^$9
\e(B(
\e$BNc
\e(B @samp{g}
\e$B$G
\e(B +Backup
\e$B$K0\F0$7$?$H$-
\e(B)
\e$B!#
\e(B
4250 Type @samp{C-cC-c} to send it. This message is encrypted with your
4251 public key in addition to the receivers. So you can decrypt backup
4252 messages(e.g. Visiting to +Backup with @samp{g}).
4256 \e$B=pL>8e0E9f2=$9$k$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-b}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$^$9!#0E9f2=8e=pL>$9$k$K$O!"
\e(B
4257 @samp{C-cC-r}
\e$B$H%?%$%W$7$^$9!#$$$:$l$N>l9g$b!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-c}
\e$B$GAw?.$7$F2<
\e(B
4261 To sign a draft and then encrypt it, type @samp{C-cC-b}. To encrypt a
4262 draft and then sign it, type @samp{C-cC-r}. In either case, type
4263 @samp{C-cC-c} to send the draft.
4267 PGP
\e$B$G=pL>$r;\$7$?$j!"0E9f2=$7$?$j$7$F%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$m$&$H;W$C$F$$$F$b!"
\e(B
4268 \e$B$&$C$+$jK:$l$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$N$?$a!"%a%C%;!<%8$r:n@.$9$k%3%^%s%I
\e(B
4269 @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$KBP$7!"I,MW$K1~$8$F
\e(B PGP
\e$B$r5/F0$5$;$k5!G=$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
4272 It is very likely that you forget to sign and/or encrypt a draft even if
4273 you want to do so. To resolve this, Mew provides automatic PGP mechanism
4274 for the massage creation function, @samp{C-cC-m}
4278 \e$B:n@.$9$k$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$N%W%i%$%P%7$rJ]8n$7$?$$$J$i!"
\e(B
4279 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-always}
\e$B$r
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$K$7$F!"
\e(B
4280 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-always-type}
\e$B$KMxMQ$7$?$$%5!<%S%9$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#
\e(B
4283 If you want to protect privacy of all drafts, set
4284 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-always} to @samp{t} and set
4285 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-always-type} to one of PGP services.
4289 \e$B0E9f2=$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$KBP$9$kJVEz%a%C%;!<%8$N%W%i%$%P%7$rJ]8n$7$?$$$J$i!"
\e(B
4290 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-encrypted}
\e$B$r
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$K$7$F!"
\e(B
4291 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-encrypted-type}
\e$B$KMxMQ$7$?$$%5!<%S%9$r@_Dj$7$^
\e(B
4292 \e$B$9!#$3$N@_Dj$O!"0E9f2=$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$X$NJVEz$9$k>l9g!">e5-$N$9$Y$F$N%a!<
\e(B
4293 \e$B%k$KBP$9$k@_Dj$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
4296 If you want to protect privacy of drafts replying encrypted messages,
4297 set @samp{mew-protect-privacy-encrypted} to @samp{t} and set
4298 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-encrypted-type} to one of PGP services. This
4299 configuration is preferred to the configuration for all drafts described
4300 above in the case of replying encrypted messages.
4304 \e$B0J2<$KMxMQ$G$-$k%5!<%S%9$r<($7$^$9!#$+$C$3Fb$O$=$l$>$l$N%5!<%S%9$rI=$9%7
\e(B
4305 \e$B%s%\%k$G$9!#
\e(B@samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$7$?:]$KMxMQ$5$l$k%5!<%S%9$O!"%b!<%I%i%$%s$KI=
\e(B
4306 \e$B<($5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
4309 The following services are available. The strings in brace are symbol of
4310 each service. The service applied when @samp{C-cC-m} is displayed in the
4316 @item pgp-signature (PS)
4318 @item pgp-encryption (PE)
4320 @item pgp-signature-encryption (PSPE)
4321 \e$B=pL>8e0E9f2=
\e(B
4322 @item pgp-encryption-signature (PEPS)
4323 \e$B0E9f2=8e=pL>
\e(B
4328 @item pgp-signature (PS)
4330 @item pgp-encryption (PE)
4332 @item pgp-signature-encryption (PSPE)
4334 @item pgp-encryption-signature (PEPS)
4340 \e$B0J2<$NNc$O!"$9$Y$F$N%a!<%k$KBP$7
\e(B @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$G=pL>$9$k@_Dj$G$9!#
\e(B
4343 The following example is to sign all drafts when @samp{C-cC-m}.
4347 (setq mew-protect-privacy-always t)
4348 (setq mew-protect-privacy-always-type 'pgp-signature)
4352 \e$B0J2<$NNc$O!"0E9f2=$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$X$NJVEz%a%C%;!<%8$KBP$7!"
\e(B
4353 @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$G0E9f2=$9$k@_Dj$G$9!#
\e(B
4356 The following example is to encrypt drafts replying encrypted messages
4361 (setq mew-protect-privacy-encrypted t)
4362 (setq mew-protect-privacy-encrypted-type 'pgp-encryption)
4366 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-pC-a}
\e$B$G
\e(B @samp{mew-protect-privacy-always}
\e$B!"
\e(B
4367 @samp{C-cC-pC-e}
\e$B$G
\e(B @samp{mew-protect-privacy-encrypted}
\e$B$NCM$rH?E>$G$-
\e(B
4371 In Draft mode, @samp{C-cC-pC-a} toggles
4372 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-always} and @samp{C-cC-pC-e} toggles
4373 @samp{mew-protect-privacy-encrypted}.
4377 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$K$*$$$F8=:_=q$$$F$$$kAp9FBP$7$F$N$_$"$i$+$8$a%5!<%S%9$r;XDj
\e(B
4378 \e$B$7$F$*$-!"Aw?.;~$K%5!<%S%9$r;\$9$3$H$rK:$l$J$$$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#8=:_$NAp9F
\e(B
4379 \e$B$KBP$7
\e(B @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$G;\$5$l$k%5!<%S%9$r;XDj$9$k$K$O!"
\e(B @samp{C-cC-pC-d}
4380 \e$B$KB3$$$F>e5-$N%5!<%S%9$N
\e(B 1
\e$B$D$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
4383 You can specify privacy services for the current draft in Draft mode
4384 beforehand so that you don't forget to apply the privacy services when
4385 sending. To set privacy services to the current draft evaluated when
4386 @samp{C-cC-m}, type @samp{C-cC-pC-d} then input one of privacy services
4390 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
4391 @node mark-b-comp, pgp-key, pgp-shortcut, Composing
4393 @section
\e$B%^!<%/$r;H$C$?
\e(B PGP/MIME
\e$B$N:n@.
\e(B
4396 @section Mark based composer
4400 PGP/MIME
\e$B$r%5%]!<%H$9$k$?$a$K!"%^!<%/$r;H$C$?:n@.J}K!$,Ds6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
4401 \e$B0JA0$NNc$r;W$$=P$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
4404 To support PGP/MIME, mark based composing is provided. Remember the
4410 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
4412 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
4413 B 2 Image/Gif MagicPoint
\e$B$N%m%4
\e(B mgp.gif
4414 Q 3 Application/Postscript
\e$B;qNA
\e(B ohp.ps
4416 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
4421 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
4423 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
4424 B 2 Image/Gif MagicPoint logo mgp.gif
4425 Q 3 Application/Postscript Presentation Material ohp.ps
4427 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
4432 \e$B9TF,$K
\e(B @samp{B}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{Q}
\e$B$H$$$C$?%^!<%/$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N%^!<%/$OId9f2=
\e(B
4433 \e$B$r0UL#$7$F$$$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O!"?7$7$$35G0!VId9f2=!W$rF3F~$7$F$$$^$9!#Id9f2=
\e(B
4434 \e$B$K$O!"
\e(BBase64, Quoted-Printable, Gzip64(Gzip + Base64), PGP
\e$B$G=pL>
\e(B, PGP
\e$B$G
\e(B
4435 \e$B0E9f2=$J$I$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
4438 You can find the @samp{B} mark and the @samp{Q} mark at the beginning of
4439 line. Mew provides you with a new concept of "encoding". Encoding
4440 includes Base64, Quoted-Printable, Gzip64(Gzip + Base64), sign with PGP,
4445 \e$B8=:_<!$N
\e(B 6
\e$B$D$N%^!<%/$,%5%]!<%H$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
4448 Currently 6 marks are prepared.
4454 \e$BId9f2=$7$J$$!#$?$@$7!"
\e(B8
\e$B%S%C%H$N%F%-%9%H$OId9f2=$5$l$k$+$b$7$l$J$$!#
\e(B
4460 Gzip64(gzip
\e$B05=L$7
\e(B Base64
\e$B$GId9f2=$9$k!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$,<B83E*$K:NMQ$7$F$$$k!#Aj<j
\e(B
4461 \e$B$,
\e(B Mew
\e$B$r;H$C$F$$$J$$>l9g$O!";HMQ$9$Y$-$G$O$J$$!#
\e(B)
4463 PGP
\e$B$GEE;R=pL>!#
\e(B
4465 PGP
\e$B$G0E9f2=!#
\e(B
4469 No encoding. But 8bit text would be encoded.
4475 Gzip64(compressed with gzip then encoded with Base64. This is
4476 experimental. Don't use this if receivers don't use Mew.)
4485 \e$BE:IUNN0h$G$N%^!<%/$K4X78$9$k?7$7$$%-!<3dEv$O0J2<$NDL$j$G$9!#
\e(B
4488 Additional key binding for marks in attachments is as follows:
4494 Base64
\e$B$GId9f2=$9$k$?$a
\e(B @samp{B}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
4496 Quoted-Printable
\e$B$GId9f2=$9$k$?$a
\e(B @samp{Q}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
4498 Gzip64
\e$B$GId9f2=$9$k$?$a
\e(B @samp{G}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#$?$@$7!"
\e(BText/Plain
\e$B$H
\e(B
4499 Application/Postscript
\e$B$G$7$+<B9T$G$-$J$$!#$3$l0J30$N7?$K$O05=L$OL50UL#
\e(B
4500 \e$B$G$"$k!#$J$<$J$i!"
\e(Bjpeg
\e$B$J$I$O$"$i$+$8$a05=L$5$l$F$$$k$+$i!#
\e(B
4502 PGP
\e$B$G=pL>$9$k$?$a
\e(B @samp{PS}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
4504 PGP
\e$B$G0E9f2=$9$k$?$a
\e(B @samp{PE}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#<u?.<T$N%"%I%l%9$rF~NO$9
\e(B
4507 \e$BId9f2=$r85$KLa$9!#85!9$N%^!<%/$KLa$k!#
\e(B
4511 Put the @samp{B} mark to encode with Base64.
4513 Put the @samp{Q} mark to encode with Quoted-Printable.
4515 Put the @samp{G} mark to encode with Gzip64. This is applicable only to
4516 Text/Plain and Application/Postscript since compression is not effective
4517 other objects. For example, JPEG is already compressed.
4519 Put the @samp{PS} mark to sign with PGP.
4521 Put the @samp{PE} mark to encrypt with PGP. Input decryptors' addresses.
4523 Unmark. The original mark appears.
4528 \e$B<!$NNc$r9M$($F$_$^$7$g$&!#%Q!<%H
\e(B 2
\e$B$O
\e(B PGP
\e$B$G=pL>$5$l!"
\e(B"kazu"
\e$BMQ$K
\e(B PGP
\e$B$G
\e(B
4529 \e$B0E9f2=$5$l$^$9!#0B?4$7$F2<$5$$!#@bL@$NItJ,$O>e=q$-$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"J]B8$5
\e(B
4530 \e$B$l$F$$$^$9!#%Q!<%H
\e(B 3
\e$B$O
\e(B Gzip64
\e$B$GId9f2=$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
4533 Consider the following example. The second part will be signed with PGP
4534 then encrypted with PGP for "kazu". Take it easy! It's description is
4535 overwritten but saved. The third part will be encoded with Gzip64.
4540 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
4542 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
4543 PSPE 2 Image/Gif kazu@@mew.org mgp.gif
4544 G 3 Application/Postscript
\e$B;qNA
\e(B ohp.ps
4546 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
4551 ----------------------------- attachments -----------------------------
4553 1 Text/Plain(guess) CoverPage*
4554 PSPE 2 Image/Gif kazu@@mew.org mgp.gif
4555 G 3 Application/Postscript Presentation Material ohp.ps
4557 --------0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9--------------------------------------------
4562 \e$BE,59%^!<%/$rIU$1$?8e$O!"
\e(B@samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$G
\e(B MIME(PGP/MIME
\e$B$J$I
\e(B)
\e$B$r:n@.$7!"
\e(B
4563 @samp{C-cC-c}
\e$B$GAw?.$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
4566 After putting marks, type @samp{C-cC-m} to create PGP/MIME and then
4567 press @samp{C-cC-c} to send it.
4570 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
4571 @node pgp-key, Marks, mark-b-comp, Composing
4573 @section PGP
\e$B$N80$NG[I[
\e(B
4576 @section PGP key distribution
4580 PGP
\e$B$N8x3+80$rG[I[$9$k$K$O!"
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$NE:IUNN0h$G
\e(B @samp{p}
\e$B$r2!$7$F2<
\e(B
4581 \e$B$5$$!#$@$l$N8x3+80$rG[I[$9$k$+?R$M$i$l$^$9!#<+J,$N8x3+80$G$"$l$P!"C1$K
\e(B
4582 @samp{RET}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#B>?M$N8x3+80$G$"$l$P!"Jd40$rMxMQ$7$J$,$i$=
\e(B
4583 \e$B$N?M$N%"%I%l%9$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(BPGP
\e$B$N8x3+80$O!"
\e(BApplication/Pgp-keys
\e$B$H
\e(B
4584 \e$B$$$&%G!<%?7?$GG[Aw$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
4587 To distribute a PGP public key, please use @samp{p} on attachments in
4588 Draft mode. It asks whose public key you want to distribute. Just type
4589 @samp{RET} if it is yours. If you want to distribute another person's,
4590 input his Email address with completion. The PGP public key will
4591 distributed as Content-Type: Application/Pgp-keys.
4595 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I!"$"$k$$$O!"
\e(BVirtual
\e$B%b!<%I$G%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$s$G$$$k:]$K!"$"
\e(B
4596 \e$B$k%Q!<%H$N%G!<%?7?$,
\e(B Application/Pgp-keys
\e$B$G$"$l$P!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O
\e(B PGP
\e$B$N8x3+80
\e(B
4597 \e$B%j%s%0$K$=$l$rEPO?$7$h$&$H$7$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$O!"!V?.MQEY!W$H!VM-8z@-!W$rA4$/9M
\e(B
4598 \e$BN8$7$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#$3$l$i$NCM$r@_Dj$9$k$N$O!"$"$J$?<+?H$G$9!#
\e(B
4599 \e$B@_Dj$K$O!"
\e(B"pgp -ke"
\e$B$H
\e(B "pgp -ks"
\e$B$r;H$C$F2<$5$$!#$b$7!"!V?.MQEY!W$H!VM-
\e(B
4600 \e$B8z@-!W$N0UL#$,J,$+$i$J$1$l$P!"
\e(BPGP
\e$B$r;H$C$F<+J,$N%W%i%$%P%7$rJ]8n$7$h$&$H
\e(B
4601 \e$B$9$kA0$K!"
\e(BPGP
\e$B$,Ds6!$9$k!V?.MQ$NNX!W$H$O2?$+$r3X$V$Y$-$G$9!#
\e(B
4604 If Mew finds that the part is Application/Pgp-keys, it tries to add the
4605 PGP public key onto your PGP public keyring. Remember that Mew is
4606 careless about both TRUST and VALIDITY. It is YOU who set these
4607 values. Please use "pgp -ke" and "pgp -ks" to change them. If you don't
4608 know what TRUST and VALIDITY is, you should learn the web of trust
4609 system provided by PGP BEFORE using PGP to protect your privacy.
4612 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
4614 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
4616 @node Marks, delete mark, pgp-key, Top
4618 @chapter
\e$BL{2w$J%^!<%/$?$A
\e(B
4621 @chapter Funny marks
4625 \e$B$3$3$G$O!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$GMxMQ$G$-$k%^!<%/$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#%^!<%/$O0J
\e(B
4626 \e$B2<$N$h$&$K!"?t;z$N1&$KIU$-$^$9!#
\e(B
4629 Here are described marks in Summary mode. Mark is displayed right side
4630 of message number as follows:
4635 1D 07/17
\e$B$$$H$B$e$s
\e(B v6: items to be no in6_pcbnotify()
\e$B$,$J$K$b
\e(B
4636 2o 07/18
\e$B2NBe@h@8
\e(B Re: behavior after
\e$B$3$l!"
\e(Bmark-ring
\e$B$,$I$s$I
\e(B
4637 3* 07/19
\e$B$N$`$5$s
\e(B refile info.
\e$BG5B<$G$9!#CY$/$J$j$^$7$?!#
\e(B
4640 1D 07/17 Itojun v6: items to be no in6_pcbnotify() doesn't
4641 2o 07/18 Utashiro Re: behavior after I'm afraid that mark-ring
4642 38 07/19 Nom-sun refile info. Sorry for my late respon
4647 \e$B8=:_MxMQ$G$-$k%^!<%/$O0J2<$N
\e(B4
\e$B$D$G$9!#
\e(B
4650 There are four marks at present.
4656 \e$B>C5n$N%^!<%/!#
\e(B
4658 \e$B@0F\!"$D$^$j!"%U%)%k%@$r0\F0$5$;$k%^!<%/!#
\e(B
4660 \e$BJ#?t$N%a%C%;!<%8$r0lEY$K07$&$?$a$N%^!<%/!#
\e(B
4662 \e$B8e$+$iFI$_JV$9$?$a$N%^!<%/!#
\e(B
4668 The mark to refile, that is, to move a message to another folder.
4670 The mark to process messages at the same time.
4677 \e$B0J2<$=$l$>$l$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#
\e(B
4680 They are explained step by step.
4685 * delete mark::
\e$B>C5n
\e(B @samp{D}
4686 * refile mark::
\e$B@0F\
\e(B @samp{o}
4687 * multi mark::
\e$BJ#?t
\e(B @samp{@@}
4688 * review mark::
\e$BI|=,
\e(B @samp{*}
4689 * unmark::
\e$B%^!<%/$N>C5n
\e(B
4690 * mark level::
\e$B%^!<%/$N6/$5
\e(B
4693 * delete mark:: Delete @samp{D}
4694 * refile mark:: Refile @samp{o}
4695 * multi mark:: Multiple @samp{@@}
4696 * review mark:: Review @samp{*}
4697 * unmark:: Deleting marks
4698 * mark level:: Mark strength
4702 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
4703 @node delete mark, refile mark, Marks, Marks
4705 @section
\e$B>C5n
\e(B @samp{D}
4708 @section Delete @samp{D}
4710 @vindex mew-msg-rm-policy
4711 @vindex mew-msg-rm-folder-list
4714 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r>C5n$9$k$K$O!"$^$:
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B @samp{d}
\e$B$r2!$7$F!"
\e(B
4715 @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$^$9!#%^!<%/$rIU$1$?$@$1$G$O2?$b5/$3$i$J$$$N$G!"4V
\e(B
4716 \e$B0c$C$F
\e(B @samp{d}
\e$B$r2!$7$F$bBg>fIW$G$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{x}
\e$B$r2!$9$H
\e(B
4717 @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$,
\e(B +trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K0\F0$7$^$9!#
\e(B
4720 If you want to delete a message, type @samp{d} in Summary mode to put
4721 the @samp{D} mark on it. Take it easy. Since putting the @samp{D} mark
4722 causes nothing, mistakes are not fatal. By default, typing @samp{x}
4723 moves messages marked with @samp{D} to the +trash folder.
4727 +trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@Fb$N%a%C%;!<%8$r<B:]$K>C5n$9$k$K$O!"%G%U%)%k%H$G$O0J2<$N
\e(B
4728 2
\e$B$D$NJ}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
4731 To delete messages in the +trash folder really, there are two methods by
4738 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B$r<B9T$9$k!#
\e(B
4741 Type @samp{D} in Summary mode.
4745 +trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@Fb$G
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$F!"
\e(B@samp{x}
\e$B$r2!$9!#
\e(B
4748 Put the @samp{D} mark in the +trash folder then type @samp{x}.
4753 \e$B$3$l$^$G$7$D$3$$$h$&$K!V%G%U%)%k%H$G$O!W$HG0$r2!$7$F$-$^$7$?!#$3$3$G$$$&
\e(B
4754 \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$H$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-msg-rm-policy}
\e$B$,
\e(B@samp{'trashonly}
\e$B$G$"$k$H$$
\e(B
4755 \e$B$&$3$H$G$9!#
\e(B@samp{mew-msg-rm-policy}
\e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$JCM$r$H$l$^$9!#$=$l$>
\e(B
4756 \e$B$l$N@bL@$O
\e(B @samp{x}
\e$B$r2!$7$?:]$NF0:n$K$D$$$F$G$9!#
\e(B
4759 So far, the word "by default" was repeated. This means that
4760 @samp{mew-msg-rm-policy} is set to @samp{'trashonly}. You can set one of
4761 the following values to @samp{mew-msg-rm-policy}. Each explanation is
4762 about action when @samp{x} is pressed.
4768 +trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@0J30$N%U%)%k%@$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$,
\e(B
4769 +trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K0\F0$7$^$9!#
\e(B+trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@$G$OC1$K%^!<%/$,>C$($^$9!#
\e(B
4772 Refile to the +trash folder if not in the +trash folder.
4773 Just umark the 'D' mark if in the +trash folder.
4777 @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$O<B:]$K>C5n$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
4780 Really remove messages marked with 'D' always anyway.
4784 +trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@$N
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$O!"<B:]$K>C5n$5$l$^
\e(B
4785 \e$B$9!#$=$l0J30$N%U%)%k%@$K$"$k
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$O!"
\e(B+trash
4786 \e$B%U%)%k%@$K0\F0$7$^$9!#
\e(B
4789 Really remove messages marked with 'D' if in the +trash folder.
4790 In other fonders, refile to the +trash folder.
4794 @samp{mew-msg-rm-folder-list}
\e$B$G;XDj$5$l$?%U%)%k%@$N
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU
\e(B
4795 \e$B$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$O!"<B:]$K>C5n$5$l$^$9!#$=$l0J30$N%U%)%k%@$K$"$k
\e(B @samp{D}
4796 \e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$O!"
\e(B+trash
\e$B%U%)%k%@$K0\F0$7$^$9!#
\e(B
4799 Really remove messages marked with 'D' if in a folder found in
4800 @samp{mew-msg-rm-folder-list}. In other folders, refile to the +trash
4804 @item
\e$B$=$l0J30
\e(B
4805 @samp{'totrash}
\e$B$HF1MM$K07$o$l$^$9!#
\e(B
4809 Considered as 'trashonly.
4814 \e$B<+J,$N9%$-$J$h$&$K
\e(B @samp{x}
\e$B$NF0:n$r%+%9%?%^%$%:$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
4817 Customize the action of @samp{x} as you like.
4821 \e$B$9$Y$F$N
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$r
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B$KJQ49$G$-$l$P!"0lEY$K$?$/$5$s$N
\e(B
4822 @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$l$FJXMx$G$9!#$3$l$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{md}
\e$B$rMxMQ$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
4825 It is convenient if you can change the @samp{*} mark to the @samp{D}
4826 mark since you can put many the @samp{D} marks at once. To achieve this,
4831 \e$B0J2<$K!"
\e(B@samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$K4X$9$k%3%^%s%I$r$^$H$a$^$9!#
\e(B
4834 The following is a summary regarding with the @samp{D} mark.
4840 @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
4842 @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B @samp{mew-msg-rm-policy}
\e$B$K=>$C$F=h
\e(B
4845 @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$9$Y$F$r
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$KJQ49$9$k!#
\e(B
4849 Put the @samp{D} mark.
4851 Process messages marked with @samp{D} according to
4852 @samp{mew-msg-rm-policy}.
4854 Change all @samp{*} mark to the @samp{D} mark.
4858 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
4859 @node refile mark, multi mark, delete mark, Marks
4861 @section
\e$B@0F\
\e(B @samp{o}
4864 @section Refile @samp{o}
4868 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r@0F\$9$k$K$O
\e(B @samp{o}
\e$B$r2!$7$F!"@0F\@h$N%U%)%k%@$rF~NO$7!"
\e(B
4869 @samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$^$9!#@0F\@h$N%U%)%k%@$O!"8-$/?dB,$7$F$/$l$k$N$G!"
\e(B
4870 \e$B$[$I$s$I$N>l9g$O%U%)%k%@L>$rF~NO$9$kBe$o$j$K
\e(B @samp{RET}
\e$B$r2!$9$@$1$G$9!#
\e(B
4871 ","
\e$B$G6h@Z$C$FJ#?t$N%U%)%k%@$rF~NO$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"
\e(B
4872 @samp{TAB}
\e$B$GJd40$G$-$^$9!#>\$7$/$O
\e(B @xref{Refile}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
4875 To refile a message, type @samp{o} and input a folder name, then
4876 @samp{o} is put. A folder is guessed neatly, so most time what you
4877 should to is just type @samp{RET}. For more information, refer to
4882 @samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$N>e$G
\e(B @samp{o}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"@0F\@h$rDI2C
\e(B
4883 \e$B$7$?$jJQ99$7$?$j$G$-$^$9!#$^$?!"<B:]$N@0F\$O
\e(B @samp{x}
\e$B$HF~NO$5$l$?$H$-$K
\e(B
4884 \e$B<B9T$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
4887 If you type @samp{o} on a message marked with @samp{o}, the refile
4888 folder is shown. When typing @samp{x}, messages marked with @samp{o} are
4893 \e$B0J2<$K!"
\e(B@samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$K4X$9$k%3%^%s%I$r$^$H$a$^$9!#
\e(B
4896 A summary about the @samp{o} mark is here.
4902 @samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
4904 @samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$r@0F\$9$k!#
\e(B
4906 @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$KBP$7F~NO$5$l$?%U%)%k%@$X@0F\$9$k$?$a
\e(B
4907 \e$B$N
\e(B @samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
4911 Put the @samp{o} mark.
4913 Refile messages marked with @samp{o}
4915 Change all @samp{*} marks to the @samp{o} mark to be refiled.
4919 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
4920 @node multi mark, review mark, refile mark, Marks
4922 @section
\e$BJ#?t
\e(B @samp{@@}
4925 @section Multiple @samp{@@}
4929 \e$BJ#?t$N%a%C%;!<%8$r0lEY$K<h$j07$&$?$a$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$^$9!#
\e(B
4930 @samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$,IU$$$?C1?t!?J#?t$N%a%C%;!<%8$r<h$j07$&%3%^%s%I$O0J2<$N
\e(B
4934 To process multiple messages, put the @samp{@@} mark. Here is a summary
4935 concerned with the @samp{@@} mark.
4941 @samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
4943 @samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B MIME
\e$B7A<0$GE>Aw$9$k$?$a$NAp9F$r=`Hw!#
\e(B
4945 @samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B "unshar"
\e$B$NF~NO$H$7$FEO$9!#$D$^$j!"
\e(B
4946 shar (
\e$B$N8e$K
\e(B split)
\e$B$5$l$?%G!<%?$r<h$j=P$9!#
\e(B
4948 @samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B "uumerge"
\e$B$NF~NO$H$7$FEO$9!#$D$^$j!"
\e(B
4949 uuencode(
\e$B$N8e$K
\e(B split)
\e$B$5$l$?%G!<%?$r<h$j=P$9!#
\e(B
4951 @samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$K3JG<$5$l$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$r<h$j=P$9!#
\e(B
4953 \e$BBg$-$J%a%C%;!<%8$O
\e(B Message/Partial
\e$B$H$7$FJ#?t$KJ,3d$5$l$F$$$k>l9g$,$"$k!#
\e(B
4954 \e$B$3$N%3%^%s%I$O!"
\e(B@samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?
\e(B Message/Partial
\e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$+
\e(B
4955 \e$B$i85$N%a%C%;!<%8$r@8@.$9$k!#
\e(B
4959 Put the @samp{@@} mark.
4961 Prepare a draft to forward multiple messages marked with @samp{@@} in MIME
4964 Apply unshar on messages marked with @samp{@@}.
4966 Apply "uudecode" on messages marked with @samp{@@}.
4968 De-capsulate messages embedded in the messages marked with @samp{@@}.
4970 A large message is occasionally fragmented into multiple messages whose
4971 Content-Type: is Message/Partial. This command produces the original
4972 message from Message/Partial messages marked with @samp{@@}.
4977 @samp{M-s}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{M-t}
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{@@}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$NHV9f
\e(B
4978 \e$B$,$-$A$s$HJ,3d=g$K$J$C$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9
\e(B(
\e$BHV9f$O$H$S$H$S$G$b9=$$$^$;$s
\e(B)
\e$B!#
\e(B
4979 \e$B$A$c$s$H=gHV$K$J$C$F$J$$$J$i!"
\e(B@samp{S}
\e$B$G%=!<%H$9$k$H$h$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#
\e(B
4982 For @samp{M-s} and @samp{M-t}, messages marked with @samp{@@} are
4983 supposed to be in order(numbers can be discrete). If out of order,
4984 sorting with @samp{S} would help.
4987 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
4988 @node review mark, unmark, multi mark, Marks
4990 @section
\e$BI|=,
\e(B @samp{*}
4993 @section Review @samp{*}
4997 \e$B8e$+$iFI$_JV$7$?$$%a%C%;!<%8$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{*}
\e$B$G
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$F2<
\e(B
4998 \e$B$5$$!#$^$?!"A*Br%3%^%s%I
\e(B @samp{?}
\e$B$r;H$&$H!"F~NO$7$?>r7o$K%^%C%A$9$k%a%C
\e(B
4999 \e$B%;!<%8$K
\e(B@samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$,IU$-$^$9
\e(B(
\e$B>\$7$/$O!"
\e(B@xref{Pick}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$
\e(B)
\e$B!#
\e(B
5000 @samp{N}
\e$B$d
\e(B @samp{P}
\e$B$G
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$K0\F0$7I=<($G
\e(B
5004 Please put the @samp{*} mark onto messages that you want to review
5005 later. @samp{?} also put the @samp{*} mark onto matched messages(for
5006 more information, refer to @xref{Pick}). Use @samp{N} and @samp{P} to
5007 walk around messages marked with @samp{*}.
5011 \e$B0J2<$K!"
\e(B@samp{*}
\e$B$K4XO"$9$k%3%^%s%I$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
5014 Here is a summary for @samp{*} commands.
5020 @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
5022 \e$B2<J}8~$N
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$X0\F0$7I=<(!#
\e(B
5024 \e$B>eJ}8~$N
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$X0\F0$7I=<(!#
\e(B
5026 \e$B%^!<%/$NIU$$$F$$$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$9$Y$F$K
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
5028 \e$BF~NO$7$?@55,I=8=$K%^%C%A$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$K
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#
\e(B
5030 @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$r
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$KJQ49!#A*Br%3%^%s%I
\e(B @samp{?}
\e$B$GA*$s$@
\e(B
5031 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r>C5n$9$k$H$-$KJXMx!#
\e(B
5033 @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$r
\e(B @samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$KJQ49!#A*Br%3%^%s%I
\e(B @samp{?}
\e$B$GA*$s$@
\e(B
5034 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r$"$k%U%)%k%@$K@0F\$9$k>l9g$KJXMx!#
\e(B
5038 Put the @samp{*} mark.
5040 Jump to the message marked with @samp{*} below and display it.
5042 Jump to the message marked with @samp{*} above and display it.
5044 Put the @samp{*} mark to all unmarked messages.
5046 Put the @samp{*} mark to all matching messages with inputed regular
5049 Change @samp{*} marks to @samp{D} mark.
5050 It is useful to delete messages selected by @samp{?}.
5052 Change the @samp{*} marks to the @samp{o} mark.
5053 It is useful to refile messages selected by @samp{?}.
5057 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5058 @node unmark, mark level, review mark, Marks
5060 @section
\e$B%^!<%/$N>C5n
\e(B
5063 @section Deleting marks
5067 @samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$d
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$,IU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$O!"%^!<%/<B9T%3%^%s
\e(B
5068 \e$B%I
\e(B @samp{x}
\e$B$r2!$5$J$$8B$j=hM}$5$l$^$;$s!#$h$C$F!"
\e(B@samp{x}
\e$B$r2!$9A0$K!"
\e(B
5069 \e$B%^!<%/$r<h$j;_$a$k%3%^%s%I
\e(B @samp{u}
\e$B$G%^!<%/$r>C$;$P!"8m$C$F%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B
5070 \e$B>C$9$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B
5073 Refiling and deleting is not processed unless you type @samp{x}. So, if
5074 you press @samp{u} to unmark before you type @samp{x}, messages do not
5075 disappear accidentally.
5079 \e$B0J2<$K%^!<%/$r>C5n$9$k%3%^%s%I$r$^$H$a$^$9!#
\e(B
5082 Here is a summary for unmark commands.
5088 \e$B8=:_$N%a%C%;!<%8$N%^!<%/$r>C$9!#
\e(B
5090 \e$BF~NO$7$?%^!<%/$,IU$$$F$$$k$9$Y$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$N%^!<%/$r>C$9!#
\e(B
5094 Cancel the mark on this message.
5096 Cancel all marks according to what you input.
5100 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5101 @node mark level, Refile, unmark, Marks
5103 @section
\e$B%^!<%/$N6/$5
\e(B
5106 @section Mark strength
5110 \e$B%^!<%/$K$O!V6/$$%^!<%/!W$H!V<e$$%^!<%/!W$,$"$j$^$9!#F1$8%l%Y%k$N%^!<%/$O
\e(B
5111 \e$B>e=q$-$G$-$^$9!#6/$$%^!<%/$O<e$$%^!<%/$r>e=q$-$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5114 Marks are classified into two categories, "strong mark" and "weak mark".
5115 The same level mark can be overwritten. A strong mark can overwrite a
5120 \e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$?:]$NF0:n$O!"0J2<$NDL$j$G$9!#
\e(B
5123 When you put a mark, the following action is taken.
5128 @item
\e$B6/$$%^!<%/
\e(B :: @samp{o}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{D}
5129 \e$B?7$?$K%^!<%/$7$?$H$-$O!"<!$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<(!#>e=q$-$7$?>l9g$O!"$=$N9T$K
\e(B
5131 @item
\e$B<e$$%^!<%/
\e(B :: @samp{*}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{@@}
5132 \e$B>o$K$=$N9T$KN1$^$k!#
\e(B
5135 @item Strong marks :: @samp{o} and @samp{D}
5136 If marks an unmarked message, display the next message. If overwrites,
5137 stay the current line.
5138 @item Weak marks :: @samp{*} and @samp{@@}
5139 Stay the current line always.
5144 \e$B6/$$%^!<%/$rIU$1$?8e$K%+!<%=%k$,F0$/J}8~$K$D$$$F$O!"
\e(B@xref{level-one}
\e$B$r
\e(B
5145 \e$B;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
5148 Refer to @xref{level-one} to know which direction the cursor moves after
5149 putting a strong mark.
5153 \e$B%^!<%/$O0J2<$N$h$&$K8r49$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5156 You can exchange marks as follows:
5162 @samp{*} -> @samp{@@} ::
\e$BA*Br%3%^%s%I
\e(B @samp{?}
\e$B$GA*$S!"
\e(B"uumerge"
\e$B$r5/F0
\e(B
5163 \e$B$9$k%3%^%s%I
\e(B @samp{M-t}
\e$B$rMxMQ$9$k>l9g$KJXMx!#
\e(B
5165 @samp{@@} -> @samp{*}
5167 @samp{@@} <-> @samp{*}
5169 @samp{*} -> @samp{D} ::
\e$BA*Br%3%^%s%I
\e(B @samp{?}
\e$B$GA*$s$@%a%C%;!<%8$r>C5n$9$k$H
\e(B
5172 @samp{*} -> @samp{o} ::
\e$BA*Br%3%^%s%I
\e(B @samp{?}
\e$B$GA*$s$@%a%C%;!<%8$r$"$k%U%)%k
\e(B
5173 \e$B%@$K@0F\$9$k>l9g$KJXMx!#
\e(B
5177 @samp{*} -> @samp{@@} :: It is useful when you pick messages by @samp{?}
5178 then pass them to "uumerge" with @samp{M-t}.
5180 @samp{@@} -> @samp{*}
5182 @samp{@@} <-> @samp{*}
5184 @samp{*} -> @samp{D} :: It is useful when you put @samp{D} marks to
5185 messages picked by @samp{?}.
5187 @samp{*} -> @samp{o} :: It is useful when you put @samp{o} marks to
5188 messages picked by @samp{?}.
5192 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5194 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5196 @node Refile, by-folder, mark level, Top
5198 @chapter
\e$B3Z!9@0M}@0F\
\e(B
5201 @chapter Happy refiling
5205 1
\e$BF|$K?tI4$N%a%C%;!<%8$r<u$1<h$k$h$&$K$J$k$H@0M}@0F\$,BgJQ$K$J$j$^$9
\e(B(
\e$B$(!"
\e(B
5206 \e$B$=$s$J$K<u$1<h$i$J$$$G$9$C$F!)
\e(B
\e$B9,$;$G$9$M
\e(B :)
\e$B!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{o}
\e$B$G%a%C
\e(B
5207 \e$B%;!<%8$r@0F\$9$k:]$K!"@0F\@h$r?dB,$7%G%U%)%k%HCM$H$7$FI=<($7$F$/$l$^$9!#
\e(B
5208 \e$B$?$H$($P!"<!$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
5211 When you come to receive hundreds of messages in a day(don't you believe
5212 it?), refiling messages becomes a very tough job. Mew neatly guesses
5213 default folders where the message is supposed to be refiled when you
5214 type @samp{o}. You can see an example below.
5218 Folder name (+work/mew-dist): +
5222 \e$B$b$7!"
\e(B()
\e$B$NCf$N%G%U%)%k%HCM$,<+J,$N4uK>DL$j$G$"$l$P!"
\e(B@samp{RET}
\e$B$r2!$9$@
\e(B
5223 \e$B$1$G$h$$$N$G$9!#@0F\@h$,7hDj$7$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$,IU
\e(B
5227 If the default value in () is proper, just type @samp{RET}. The messages
5228 will be marked with @samp{o} if its refiling folders are decided.
5232 \e$B$3$N@0F\@h$N?dB,$,8-$1$l$P8-$$Dx%f!<%6$O3Z$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O0J2<$N$h$&
\e(B
5233 \e$B$J%k!<%k$,MQ0U$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
5236 As you know, the more excellent refiling guess algorithms become, the
5237 less user's job troublesome. Mew provides you with the following rules.
5242 * by-folder::
\e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%HMQ$N%U%)%k%@$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5243 * by-alist::
\e$B;XDj$7$?%k!<%k$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5244 * by-thread::
\e$BBPOC4X78$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5245 * by-from-folder::
\e$B8D?MMQ$N%U%)%k%@$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5246 * by-from:: From:
\e$B$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5247 * by-newsgroups:: Newsgroups:
\e$B$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5248 * by-default::
\e$B%G%U%)%k%H$N5,B'
\e(B
5249 * guess-rule::
\e$B%k!<%k$N@)8f
\e(B
5250 * auto-refile::
\e$B<+F0$G@0M}@0F\
\e(B
5253 * by-folder:: Guess by mailing-list folders
5254 * by-alist:: Guess by user defined rules
5255 * by-thread:: Guess by thread
5256 * by-from-folder:: Guess by private folders
5257 * by-from:: Guess by From:
5258 * by-newsgroups:: Guess by Newsgroups:
5259 * by-default:: Guess by default rule
5260 * guess-rule:: Controlling rules
5261 * auto-refile:: Auto refile
5265 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5266 @node by-folder, by-alist, Refile, Refile
5268 @section
\e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%HMQ$N%U%)%k%@$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5271 @section Guess by mailing-list folders
5275 \e$B$"$k%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H08$N%a%C%;!<%8$r!"$=$N%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%HL>$N%U%)%k%@$K
\e(B
5276 \e$B@0M}$9$k$3$H$OB?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H08$KFO$$$?%a%C%;!<
\e(B
5277 \e$B%8$KBP$7$F!"$=$lMQ$N%U%)%k%@$r?dB,$9$k5!G=$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
5280 Many users tend to refile messages destined to a mailing-list to a
5281 folder whose name is the same as the mailing-list. Mew provides a
5282 mechanism to guess a mailing-list folder for messages destined to
5287 \e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(B+misc/pooh-lovers
\e$B$H$$$&%U%)%k%@$,$"$C$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#<!$N$h$&
\e(B
5288 \e$B$J%a%C%;!<%8$O!"$3$N%U%)%k%@$K@0F\$9$l$P$h$$2DG=@-$,9b$$$H$$$($^$9!#
\e(B
5291 Suppose that you have a folder named +misc/pooh-lovers. The following
5292 message is probably to be refiled to this folder.
5296 To: pooh-lovers@@mew.org
5300 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$N%"%I%l%9$,!"%U%)%k%@L>$N0lHV1&B&$K%^%C%A$9$k$b
\e(B
5301 \e$B$N$,$J$$$+C5$9$o$1$G$9!#%U%)%k%@$r3,AX2=$7$F$$$J$$?M$,B?$$$h$&$G$9$,!"
\e(B
5302 Mew
\e$B$r;H$&8B$j!"3,AX2=$7$J$$<j$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B
5305 Likewise, Mew searches a matching folder forward with addresses on To:
5306 and Cc:. There are many people who don't use recursive folders. With
5307 Mew, however, you would not be smart if you don't use it.
5311 \e$B$5$F!"1T$$?M$O<!$N$h$&$K8D?M$N%"%I%l%9$,
\e(B To:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$K$"$k>l9g!":$$k$N$G
\e(B
5312 \e$B$O$J$$$+$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B
5315 Smart users may wonder that they get a trouble in the following
5316 situation where private addresses are on To: or Cc:.
5321 Cc: pooh-lovers@@mew.org
5325 \e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(Bpooh
\e$B$O
\e(B pooh-lovers
\e$B$N0l0w$G$9$+$i!"$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$,FO$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5326 \e$B$7$+$7!"
\e(Bpiglet
\e$B$HCg$,$$$$$N$G!"
\e(B+from/piglet
\e$B$K%^%C%A$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!#
\e(B
5329 Since pooh is a member of pooh-lovers, he receives this message. But he
5330 has a folder for his friend, pooh. So, +from/piglet may be chosen.
5334 \e$B$=$3$G!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$OL5;k$9$k%U%)%k%@$r@_Dj$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#%G%U%)%k
\e(B
5335 \e$B%H$G$O!"
\e(B+from
\e$B0J2<$rL5;k$7$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"8D?M$+$i$N%a%C%;!<%8$O
\e(B +from
5336 \e$B0J2<$K$K<}$a$F2<$5$$
\e(B
5339 To avoid this, Mew allows you to specify which folders are to be
5340 ignored. The default is +from. So, please take a convention to refile
5341 personal messages under +from.
5345 \e$B8uJd$,7hDj$G$-$?$i
\e(B
5348 When Mew guesses a candidate by the folders, it asks you:
5352 Folder name (+misc/pooh-lovers): +
5356 \e$B$H?V$$$F$-$^$9!#$"$C$F$$$l$P
\e(B @samp{RET}
\e$B$r!"0c$C$F$$$l$P$*K>$_$N%U%)%k%@
\e(B
5357 \e$B$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
5360 Just type @samp{RET} if the default is exactly what you want.
5364 @samp{o}
\e$B$G?7$7$$%U%)%k%@$r;XDj$9$k$H!"$=$N%U%)%k%@$,<+F0E*$K:n@.$5$l!"
\e(B
5365 \e$B<!$+$i$O?dB,MQ$N8uJd$K$b2C$o$j$^$9!#JXMx$G$7$g!)
\e(B
5368 If you specify a new folder with @samp{o}, the folder is created and
5369 added to the folder list to be used for guess. Convenient, isn't it?
5373 \e$B$3$N5!G=$rDs6!$9$k4X?t$O
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-folder}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
5376 The function name to provide this feature is
5377 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-folder}.
5380 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5381 @node by-alist, by-thread, by-folder, Refile
5383 @section
\e$B;XDj$7$?%k!<%k$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5386 @section Guess by user defined rules
5388 @vindex mew-refile-guess-alist
5391 \e$B%U%)%k%@L>$+$i?dB,$9$k5!G=$@$1$G$O!";W$&$h$&$J%U%)%k%@$r?dB,$7$F$/$l$J$$
\e(B
5392 \e$B>l9g$,$"$j$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$,
\e(B staff@@mew.org
\e$B$G$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$H
\e(B To:
5393 \e$B$,
\e(B staff@@iijlab.net
\e$B$G$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$KBP$7!"%U%)%k%@L>$+$i$N?dB,$G$OF1
\e(B
5394 \e$B$8%U%)%k%@
\e(B(
\e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(B"+net/staff")
\e$B$,A*$P$l$F$7$^$$$^$9!#$=$3$G!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(B
5395 \e$BJQ?t
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-guess-alist}
\e$B$KL@<(E*$K%k!<%k$r@_Dj$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5398 There are some cases where the refile guess mechanism by folders doesn't
5399 work as you wish. For example, for both a message whose To: is
5400 staff@@mew.org and another message whose To: is staff@@iijlab.net, the
5401 same folder would be selected with guess by folders(e.g. "+net/staff").
5402 So, Mew allows you to define your own rules explicitly.
5406 1
\e$B$DNc$r5s$2$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
5409 Let's look at an example.
5413 (setq mew-refile-guess-alist
5415 ("staff@@mew.org" . "+net/mew/staff")
5416 ("staff@@iijlab.net" . "+net/iijlab/staff")
5421 \e$B$3$l$O!"%a%C%;!<%8%X%C%@Cf$N
\e(B To:
\e$B$N2#$NJ8;zNs$K
\e(B staff@@mew.org
\e$B$,$"$l$P
\e(B
5422 +net/mew/staff
\e$B$X!"
\e(Bstaff@@iijlab.net
\e$B$,$"$l$P
\e(B +net/iijlab/staff
\e$B$X@0F\$9
\e(B
5423 \e$B$k$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#
\e(B
5426 This means that if To: contains staff@@mew.org +net/mew/staff is
5427 selected and if To: has staff@@iijlab.net +net/iijlab/staff is chosen.
5431 \e$B%k!<%k$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K=q$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5434 The format of this rule is as follow:
5438 rule ::= '((<key> <alist>) (<key> <alist>) (<key> <alist>) ...)
5442 \e$BA4BN$O
\e(B (<key> <alist>)
\e$B$N%j%9%H$G$9!#
\e(B<key>
\e$B$O%U%#!<%k%IL>$r=q$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5443 <alist>
\e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
5446 The whole is a list of (<key> <alist>). A field name is specified for
5447 <key>. The format for <alist> is as follows:
5451 <alist> ::= (<value> . <folder>|<rule>) (<value> . <folder>|<rule>) ...
5455 <value>
\e$B$O
\e(B <key>
\e$B$G<($7$?%U%#!<%k%I$K$/$kCM$G$9!#
\e(B<folder>
\e$B$O
\e(B <key>
\e$B$K%^%C
\e(B
5456 \e$B%A$7$?:]$K$I$N%U%)%k%@$K@0F\$9$k$+$r0UL#$7$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B<value>
\e$B$H
\e(B <folder>
5457 \e$B$r
\e(B @samp{.}
\e$B$G6h@Z$k$N$rK:$l$J$$$G2<$5$$!#
\e(B<folder>
\e$B$NBe$j$K
\e(B <rule>
\e$B$r:F
\e(B
5458 \e$B5"E*$K5-=R$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5461 <value> is a field value for <key>. <folder> means a folder to be chosen
5462 if matched. Please note that <value> and <folder> is separated with
5467 \e$BFC<l$J
\e(B <key>
\e$B$H$7$F
\e(B @samp{nil}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{nil}
\e$B$O!"2?
\e(B
5468 \e$B$b?dB,$G$-$J$+$C$?>l9g$KJV$9
\e(B <value>
\e$B$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$KMQ$$$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{t}
5469 \e$B$O!"?dB,$7$?CM$K2C$($FJV$9
\e(B <value>
\e$B$r;X<($9$k$?$a$K;H$$$^$9!#
\e(B
5472 There are two special <key>s: @samp{nil} and @samp{t}. @samp{nil} is
5473 used to specify <value> to be returned when nothing is guessed. @samp{t}
5474 is for <value> to be returned in addition to guessed values.
5478 \e$B@55,I=8=$rCN$C$F$$$k?M$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$JJ#;($J%k!<%k$r@_Dj$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5481 If you know regular expression, a more advanced rule can be defined like
5486 (setq mew-refile-guess-alist
5488 ("^nifty\\.\\([^ ]+\\)" . "+Nifty/\\1")
5489 (".*" . "+rec/news"))
5491 ("\\(inet\\|wide\\)@@wnoc-fuk" . "+wide/\\1-wnoc-fuk"))
5493 ("uucp@@" . "+adm/uucp")
5494 ("ftpsync@@" . "+adm/ftpsync"))
5495 (nil . "+unknown")))
5499 \e$B$3$N5!G=$rDs6!$9$k4X?t$O
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-alist}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
5502 The function name to provide this feature is
5503 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-alist}.
5506 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5507 @node by-thread, by-from-folder, by-alist, Refile
5509 @section
\e$BBPOC4X78$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5512 @section Guess by thread
5514 @vindex mew-lisp-max-length
5517 Mew
\e$B$K$O!"@0F\$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$N?F$N%a%C%;!<%8$,0JA0@0F\$5$l$?
\e(B
5518 \e$B%U%)%k%@$rA*Br$7$F$/$l$k5!G=$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
5521 Mew provides a mechanism to guess a folder where the parent message of a
5522 current message was refiled before.
5526 \e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(Bpooh
\e$B!"
\e(Bpiglet
\e$B!"
\e(Broo
\e$B$H$N4V$G!"K*L*$r<h$j$K9T$3$&$H$$$&OCBj$,@9$j
\e(B
5527 \e$B>e$,$C$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(Bpooh
\e$B$O!"
\e(B+project/honey
\e$B$H$$$&%U%)%k%@$r:n$C$F!":G
\e(B
5528 \e$B=i$N%a%C%;!<%8$r$=$3$K
\e(B
\e$B@0F\$7$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#0J9_!"
\e(B3
\e$B?M$N4V$N%a%C%;!<%8$,
\e(B
5529 \e$B$-$A$s$H$7$?JVEz$G$"$k$+$.$j!"
\e(B+project/honey
\e$B$r?dB,$7$F$/$l$^$9!#
\e(B
5532 For example, pooh, piglet, and roo had a chat to go and get honey. So,
5533 pooh made +project/honey then refiled the message to it. The further
5534 messages, if they are properly replied, they are supposed to be refiled
5539 \e$B$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$r$I$3$KJ]B8$7$?$+$H$$$&>pJs$O!"
\e(B
5540 "~/Mail/.mew-refile-msgid-alist"
\e$B$KJ]B8$5$l$F$$$^$9!#$3$N>pJs$r2a5n2?DL
\e(B
5541 \e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$K4X$7$FJ]B8$9$k$+$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-lisp-max-length}
\e$B$G7hDj$7$^
\e(B
5542 \e$B$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B 1000
\e$BDL$G$9!#
\e(B2000
\e$BDL$K$7$?$$>l9g$O
\e(B"~/.emacs"
\e$BCf$G0J2<$N
\e(B
5543 \e$B$h$&$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
5546 Information that which folder was chosen for messages is stored to
5547 "~/Mail/.mew-refile-msgid-alist". @samp{mew-lisp-max-length} controls
5548 the amount of this information. The default value is 1000 messages. If
5549 you want limits it to 2000 messages, put the following to "~/.emacs".
5553 (setq mew-lisp-max-length 2000)
5557 \e$B$3$N5!G=$rDs6!$9$k4X?t$O
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-thread}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
5560 The function name to provide this feature is
5561 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-message-id}.
5564 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5565 @node by-from-folder, by-from, by-thread, Refile
5567 @section
\e$B8D?MMQ$N%U%)%k%@$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5570 @section Guess by private folders
5572 @vindex mew-refile-guess-from-me-is-special
5575 @xref{by-folder}
\e$B$G@bL@$7$?%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%HMQ$N%U%)%k%@$r?dB,$9$k$K2C$(
\e(B
5576 \e$B$F!"8D?MMQ$N%U%)%k%@$r?dB,$9$k5!G=$,$"$j$^$9!#8D?MMQ$N%U%)%k%@$O
\e(B +from
5577 \e$B0J2<$K$"$j$^$9$+$i!"
\e(B+from
\e$B0J2<$N%U%)%k%@$rA*Br$9$k5!G=$@$H$b$$$($^$9!#0J
\e(B
5578 \e$B2<$NNc$r9M$($F$_$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
5581 In addition to the mechanism to select a mailing-list folder described
5582 in @xref{by-folder}, Mew provides a mechanism to choose a private
5583 folder. Since private folders locate under +from, we can say that this
5584 mechanism select a folder from the folders under +from. Let's see the
5590 From: piglet@@mew.org
5594 piglet
\e$B$+$i
\e(B pooh
\e$B$K%a%C%;!<%8$,Mh$^$7$?!#
\e(Bpooh
\e$B$,$3$N5!G=$r;H$&$H!"
\e(BFrom:
5595 \e$B$r<j$,$+$j$K
\e(B +from/piglet
\e$B$,A*Br$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B(+from
\e$B0J2<$O3,AX2=$5$l$F$$$F
\e(B
5596 \e$B$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$^$?!"%U%)%k%@L>$O%f!<%6L>$@$1$G$O$J$/%"%I%l%9A4BN$G$b
\e(B OK
5600 pooh received a message from piglet. If pooh uses this mechanism,
5601 +from/piglet will be chosen according to From:. (Folders under +from can
5602 be recurse. And you can select the entire address for a folder name
5603 instead of the user part.)
5607 \e$B$3$N5!G=$rDs6!$9$k4X?t$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from-folder}
\e$B$H$$$$$^$9!#
\e(B
5610 The function to provide this feature is
5611 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from-folder}.
5615 \e$B<!$K!"
\e(Bpooh
\e$B$,
\e(B piglet
\e$B$KJVEz$7$?>l9g$r9M$($^$7$g$&!#
\e(Bpooh
\e$B$O<+J,<+?H$K
\e(B Cc:
5616 \e$B$7$F$$$?$N$G!"<+J,$K%a%C%;!<%8$,La$C$F$-$^$7$?!#
\e(B
5619 Next, let's consider a care where pooh replied to piglet. Since pooh
5620 Cc:ed the message to himself, the message was also delivered to him.
5630 pooh
\e$B$NN)>l$K$J$C$F9M$($F$_$F2<$5$$!#$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B +from/pooh
\e$B$K@0F\
\e(B
5631 \e$B$9$k$+!"$"$k$$$O
\e(B +from/piglet
\e$B$K@0F\$9$k$N$+$O!"9%$_$,J,$+$l$k$H$3$m$G$7$g
\e(B
5632 \e$B$&!#$=$3$G!"$I$A$i$rA*Br$9$k$N$+%+%9%?%^%$%:$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
5635 How do you feel if you are pooh? You may want to refile this to
5636 +from/pooh. Also, you may want to move this to +from/piglet. So, it can
5641 @samp{mew-refile-guess-from-me-is-special}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$J$i!"
\e(B
5642 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from-folder}
\e$B$O!"
\e(BFrom:
\e$B$,<+J,$N%"%I%l%9$N>l9g
\e(B
5643 \e$B$K!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$H
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$K$"$k%"%I%l%9$r$b$H$K!"
\e(B+from
\e$B0J2<$N%U%)%k%@$rA*Br$7$^$9!#
\e(B
5646 If @samp{mew-refile-guess-from-me-is-special} is @samp{t} and if an
5647 address in From: is yourself, @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from-folder}
5648 select a folder under +from according to To: and/or Cc:.
5651 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5652 @node by-from, by-newsgroups, by-from-folder, Refile
5654 @section From:
\e$B$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5657 @section Guess by From:
5659 @vindex mew-lisp-max-length
5660 @vindex mew-refile-guess-from-me-is-special
5663 From:
\e$B$KF10l$N%"%I%l%9$r;}$D%a%C%;!<%8$,!"$+$D$F$I$3$K@0F\$5$l$?$+$K$h$C
\e(B
5664 \e$B$F?dB,$9$k5!G=$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
5667 Mew also provides a mechanism to guess a folder by the place where a
5668 message that has the same From: field is refiled.
5672 \e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(Bpiglet
\e$B$O
\e(B piglet@@beech.tree.uk
\e$B$H
\e(B p-p-p@@mew.org
\e$B$N
\e(B 2
\e$B$D$N%"
\e(B
5673 \e$B%I%l%9$r;}$C$F$$$k$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$I$A$i$N%"%I%l%9$+$i%a%C%;!<%8$,FO$$$F$b!"
\e(B
5674 pooh
\e$B$O$=$l$i$r
\e(B +from/piglet
\e$B$K@0F\$7$?$$$H;W$C$F$$$^$9!#$b$A$m$s!"0J2<
\e(B
5675 \e$B$N$h$&$KL@<(E*$K%k!<%k$r=q$1$P<B8=$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
5678 Suppose that piglet has two addresses, piglet@@beech.tree.uk and
5679 p-p-p@@mew.org. pooh wants to refile messages from piglet to
5680 +from/piglet no matter what his From: is. This policy can, of course, be
5681 implemented if pooh specifies rules explicitly as follows:
5685 (setq mew-refile-guess-alist
5687 ("piglet@@beech.tree.uk" . "+from/piglet")
5688 ("p-p-p@@mew.org" . "+from/piglet"))))
5692 \e$B$7$+$7!"$$$A$$$A%k!<%k$r=q$/$N$OLLE]$G$9!#$=$3$G!"$^$:
\e(B From:
\e$B$,
\e(B
5693 piglet@@beech.tree.uk
\e$B$G$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B +from/piglet
\e$B$K@0F\$7$^$9!#$3$l
\e(B
5694 \e$B$G%U%)%k%@
\e(B +from/piglet
\e$B$,:n@.$5$l$^$9!#<!$K!"
\e(BFrom:
\e$B$,
\e(B p-p-p@@mew.org
\e$B$G
\e(B
5695 \e$B$"$k%a!<%k$r
\e(B +from/piglet
\e$B$K@0F\$7$?$H$7$^$9!#$3$3$G
\e(B Mew
\e$B$O!"
\e(B
5696 p-p-p@@mew.org
\e$B$,
\e(B +from/piglet
\e$B$K@0F\$5$l$?$3$H$r3X=,$7$^$9!#0J8e
\e(B From:
5697 \e$B$,
\e(B p-p-p@@mew.org
\e$B$G$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$r@0F\$7$h$&$H$9$k$H!"
\e(B+from/piglet
\e$B$r
\e(B
5698 \e$BA*Br$9$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
5701 But such a work may bother you. So, first refile a message whose From:
5702 is piglet@@beech.tree.uk to +from/piglet. At this time, +from/piglet is
5703 created. Next, refile a message whose From: is p-p-p@@mew.org to
5704 +from/piglet. Here Mews learns that p-p-p@@mew.org was refiled to
5705 +from/piglet. After this, when messages whose From: is p-p-p@@mew.org
5706 are refiled, +from/piglet is chosen.
5710 \e$B$=$NB>!"5!3#$+$i$/$k%a%C%;!<%8$O!"$$$D$b
\e(B +adm/misc
\e$B$KF~$l$k$3$H$K$7$?$$
\e(B
5711 \e$B>l9g$J$I$b!"L@<(E*$J%k!<%k$r=q$+$:$K:Q$^$;$i$l$^$9!#
\e(B
5714 For another example, you can refile messages from machinery to +adm/misc
5715 without defining an explicit rule.
5719 From:
\e$B$H%U%)%k%@$N>pJs$O!"
\e(B"~/Mail/.mew-refile-from-alist"
\e$B$KJ]B8$5$l$F$$
\e(B
5720 \e$B$^$9!#$3$N>pJs$r2a5n2?DL$N%a%C%;!<%8$K4X$7$FJ]B8$9$k$+$O!"
\e(B
5721 @xref{by-thread}
\e$B$HF1MM$K
\e(B @samp{mew-lisp-max-length}
\e$B$G7hDj$7$^$9!#
\e(B
5724 Information for relationship between From: and folder is stored to
5725 "~/Mail/.mew-refile-from-alist". @samp{mew-lisp-max-length} controls the
5726 amount of this information as the same as @xref{by-thread}.
5730 \e$B$3$N5!G=$rDs6!$9$k4X?t$O
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
5733 The function name to provide this feature is
5734 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from}.
5738 @samp{mew-refile-guess-from-me-is-special}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$N>l9g!"
\e(B
5739 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from}
\e$B$O
\e(B
5740 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from-folder}(@xref{by-from-folder})
\e$B$HF1MM$JF0
\e(B
5741 \e$B$-$r$7$^$9!#
\e(B
5744 If the value of @samp{mew-refile-guess-from-me-is-special} is @samp{t},
5745 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from} acts as
5746 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-from-folder}(@xref{by-from-folder}).
5749 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5750 @node by-newsgroups, by-default, by-from, Refile
5752 @section Newsgroups:
\e$B$+$i?dB,
\e(B
5755 @section Guess by Newsgroups:
5759 \e$B%M%C%H%K%e!<%9$r%a%C%;!<%8$G<u$1$F
\e(B Mew
\e$B$GFI$s$G$$$k?M$N$?$a$K!"
\e(B
5760 Newsgroups:
\e$B$+$i%U%)%k%@$r?dB,$9$k5!G=$rMQ0U$7$^$7$?!#>-Mh
\e(B Mew
\e$B$,%M%C%H
\e(B
5761 \e$B%K%e!<%9$r%5%]!<%H$7$?>l9g$K$bM-8z$G$7$g$&!#4X?tL>$O
\e(B
5762 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-newsgroups}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
5765 For those who read NetNews received by Email with Mew, Mew provides a
5766 mechanism to guess a folder by Newsgroups:. It will be also useful when
5767 Mew integrates NetNews in the future. The function name to provide this
5768 feature is @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-newsgroups}.
5771 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5772 @node by-default, guess-rule, by-newsgroups, Refile
5774 @section
\e$B%G%U%)%k%H$N5,B'
\e(B
5777 @section Guess by default rule
5779 @vindex mew-refile-guess-strip-domainpart
5782 \e$B%G%U%)%k%H$N5,B'$O!"
\e(BFrom:
\e$B$+$i%"%I%l%9L>$r@Z$j=P$7$F!"
\e(B
5783 @samp{+from/user@@domain}
\e$B$rA*$V$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$?$@$7!"
\e(B
5784 @samp{mew-refile-guess-strip-domainpart}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$J$i%f!<%6L>$r@Z$j
\e(B
5785 \e$B=P$9$N$G!"
\e(B@samp{+from/user}
\e$B$,A*Br$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
5788 The default rule is extract an address from From: and chooses
5789 @samp{+from/user@@domain}. But if
5790 @samp{mew-refile-guess-strip-domainpart} is @samp{t}, it extracts the
5791 user part. So, @samp{+from/user} is chosen.
5795 \e$B4X?tL>$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-refile-guess-by-default}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
5798 The function name is @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-default}.
5801 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5802 @node guess-rule, auto-refile, by-default, Refile
5804 @section
\e$B%k!<%k$N@)8f
\e(B
5807 @section Controlling rules
5809 @vindex mew-refile-guess-control
5810 @vindex mew-refile-ctrl-multi
5813 Mew
\e$B$G$O!"%U%)%k%@?dB,$N%k!<%k$r
\e(B2
\e$B$D$NJQ?t!"
\e(B
5814 @samp{mew-refile-guess-control}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-multi}
\e$B$G@)8f$7
\e(B
5815 \e$B$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{mew-refile-guess-control}
\e$B$O!"8F$S=P$94X?t$r=g$KDj5A$7$^$9!#
\e(B
5816 \e$B8uJd$rJ#?t$K$7$?$$>l9g$O
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-multi}
\e$B$r
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$K!"C1
\e(B
5817 \e$B?t$K$7$?$$>l9g$O
\e(B @samp{nil}
\e$B$K@_Dj$7$^$9!#
\e(B
5820 Mew controls guess rules by two variables,
5821 @samp{mew-refile-guess-control} and @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-multi}. If you
5822 want multiple candidates, set @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-multi}
5823 @samp{t}. Otherwise, set it @samp{nil}.
5827 \e$BI8=`$G$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-refile-guess-control}
\e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$K@k8@$5$l$F$$$^$9
\e(B
5828 (
\e$B@k8@$J$N$G
\e(B @samp{defvar}
\e$B$,;H$o$l$F$$$^$9
\e(B)
\e$B!#
\e(B
5831 By default, @samp{mew-refile-guess-control} is declared as follows(since
5832 it is a declaration, @samp{defvar} is used):
5836 (defvar mew-refile-guess-control
5837 '(mew-refile-guess-by-alist
5838 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
5839 mew-refile-guess-by-newsgroups
5840 mew-refile-guess-by-folder
5841 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
5842 mew-refile-ctrl-auto-boundary
5843 mew-refile-guess-by-thread
5844 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
5845 mew-refile-guess-by-from-folder
5846 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
5847 mew-refile-guess-by-from
5848 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
5849 mew-refile-guess-by-default))
5853 Mew
\e$B$O
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-guess-control}
\e$B$KJB$Y$i$l$?4X?t$r=gHV$K$9$Y$F<B
\e(B
5854 \e$B9T$7$^$9!#3F!9$N4X?t$,J#?t$N8uJd$r?dB,$9$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
5857 Mew executes every function defined in @samp{mew-refile-guess-control}
5858 in order. Each function may guess multiple candidates.
5862 @samp{mew-refile-guess-control}
\e$B$NF0:nNc$H$7$F0J2<$r9M$($F$_$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
5865 Let's see the following example of @samp{mew-refile-guess-control}
5871 @item mew-refile-guess-by-alist
5872 \e$B$,
\e(B +aaa, +bbb
\e$B$r?dB,!#
\e(B
5873 @item mew-refile-guess-by-folder
5874 \e$B$,
\e(B +ccc, +ddd
\e$B$r?dB,!#
\e(B
5875 @item mew-refile-guess-by-default
5876 \e$B$,
\e(B +eee
\e$B$r?dB,!#
\e(B
5879 @item mew-refile-guess-by-alist
5881 @item mew-refile-guess-by-folder
5883 @item mew-refile-guess-by-default
5889 +aaa
\e$B!A
\e(B +eee
\e$B$9$Y$F$r%f!<%6$KDs<($7$FM_$7$$>l9g$O!"
\e(B
5890 @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-multi}
\e$B$r
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$K
\e(B, +aaa
\e$B$@$1$rDs<($7$FM_$7$$>l
\e(B
5891 \e$B9g$O!"
\e(B@samp{nil}
\e$B$K@_Dj$7$^$9!#
\e(B
5894 If you want to provide all candidates, +aaa - +eee, set
5895 @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-multi} @samp{t}. If you want to provide +aaa only,
5900 \e$B$^$?!"
\e(B+aaa
\e$B!A
\e(B +ddd
\e$B$ODs<($7$FM_$7$$$1$l$I$b$=$l0J9_$O$$$i$J$$!"$D$^$j!"
\e(B
5901 +eee
\e$B$rDs<($9$k$N$O@h$K<B9T$5$l$?4X?t72$,2?$b?dB,$G$-$J$+$C$?$H$-$@$1$K
\e(B
5902 \e$B$7$?$$>l9g$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-refile-ctrl-multi}
\e$B$r
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$K$7$F!"
\e(B
5903 @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-folder}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-default}
5904 \e$B$N4V$K
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-throw}
\e$B$rF~$l$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
5907 If you want +aaa - +ddd but don't want left candidates, in other words,
5908 you want +eee only when no candidate is guessed by functions executed
5909 before, set @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-multi} @samp{t} and insert
5910 @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-throw} between @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-folder}
5911 and @samp{mew-refile-guess-by-default}.
5915 @samp{C-uo}
\e$B$O!"$3$N?dB,$NN.$l$r
\e(B Message
\e$B%P%C%U%!$KI=<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
5918 @samp{C-uo} displays the flow of guess rules in Message buffer.
5921 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
5922 @node auto-refile, Pick, guess-rule, Refile
5924 @section
\e$B<+F0$G@0M}@0F\
\e(B
5927 @section Auto refile
5929 @vindex mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark
5932 \e$BKhF|%a%C%;!<%8$r$?$/$5$s$b$i$&?M$O!"$^$@@0F\$7$F$$$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B
5933 +inbox
\e$B%U%)%k%@$KBgNL$KN/$a$F$7$^$&$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$s$J$H$-$O!"!V%a%C
\e(B
5934 \e$B%;!<%8C#$h!"$H$K$+$/
\e(B +inbox
\e$B%U%)%k%@$+$i$I$3$+$K9T$C$F$7$^$(!W$H6+$S$?$/
\e(B
5935 \e$B$J$k$3$H$,$"$k$G$7$g$&!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$O!"$=$s$J$o$,$^$^$J$rK~B-$5$;$k$?$a$N<+F0@0
\e(B
5936 \e$BM}@0F\4X?t$rDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B:) @samp{M-o}
\e$B$,$=$N<vJ8$G$9!#
\e(B
5939 Those who receives many messages everyday is prone to store thousands of
5940 messages in the +inbox folder. In such a case, they may want to speak
5941 out like this, "Hey messages, get out of the +inbox folder to
5942 somewhere". Mew provides a feature to satisfy such laziness. :)
5943 @samp{M-o} is the spell.
5947 \e$B$3$N4X?t$r<B9T$9$k$H!"8=:_$N%U%)%k%@Fb$NFCDj$N%a%C%;!<%8$KBP$7$F!"<+F0E*
\e(B
5948 \e$B$K
\e(B @samp{o}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$F$/$l$^$9!#FCDj$N%a%C%;!<%8$H$O!"
\e(B
5949 @samp{mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{nil}
\e$B$J$i!"
\e(B@samp{o}
5950 \e$B$d
\e(B @samp{D}
\e$B%^!<%/$,IU$$$F$$$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$G$9!#
\e(B
5951 @samp{mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$J$i!"$J$K$b%^!<
\e(B
5952 \e$B%/$,IU$$$F$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$G$9!#
\e(B
5953 @samp{mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark}
\e$B$N%G%U%)%k%HCM$O
\e(B @samp{nil}
5954 \e$B$G$9!#$^$?!"
\e(B@samp{C-u}
\e$BIU$G8F$S=P$9$H!"
\e(B
5955 @samp{mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark}
\e$B$NCM$H$O4X78$J$/
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<
\e(B
5956 \e$B%/$NIU$$$?%a%C%;!<%8$rBP>]$K$7$^$9!#
\e(B
5959 When you execute this function, it marks specific messages with
5960 @samp{o}. The specific messages mean messages which are not marked with
5961 @samp{o} nor @samp{D} if @samp{mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark} is
5962 @samp{nil}. If @samp{mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark} is @samp{t},
5963 they mean non-marked messages. The default value of
5964 @samp{mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark} is @samp{nil}. If executed
5965 with @samp{C-u}, the targets mean messages marked with @samp{*}
5966 regardless the value of @samp{mew-refile-auto-refile-skip-any-mark}.
5970 \e$B@0F\@h$N7hDj$K$O!"@h$K@bL@$7$??dB,4X?t72$,F/$/$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$N4X
\e(B
5971 \e$B?t$O!"
\e(B@samp{o}
\e$B$rIU$1$k$@$1$G$9$N$G!"
\e(B@samp{x}
\e$B$r2!$5$J$$8B$j<B:]$K%a%C%;!<
\e(B
5972 \e$B%8$,$I$3$+$K9T$C$F$7$^$&$3$H$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B
5975 Refile rule is the same described in the previous section. Please note
5976 that what this function does is just mark messages with
5977 @samp{o}. Messages are not refiled until you will press @samp{x}.
5981 Mew
\e$B$N@0F\@h?dB,$O$"$^$j$K$b8-$9$.$k$N$G!"$3$N5!G=$K$O5X$H$J$C$F$7$^$$$9!#
\e(B
5982 \e$B$H$$$&$N$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$,?dB,5!G=$r%U%k$K;H$C$F>!<j$K@0F\$7$F$7$^$&$H!"BgDq$N%f!<
\e(B
5983 \e$B%6$O$I$3$K%a%C%;!<%8$,@0F\$5$l$?$+J,$+$i$J$/$J$C$F$7$^$&$N$+$i$G$9!#
\e(B:)
5984 \e$B$=$N$?$a$K!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$,;H$&?dB,4X?t$r@)8B$9$k5!G=$,Ds6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#A0$K=P$F
\e(B
5985 \e$B$-$?@k8@$r$b$&0lEY;W$$=P$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
5988 Mew's refile mechanism is so smart that it would be harmful for this
5989 function. That is, most users would not understand where messages have
5990 been refiled if Mew made most use of its guess mechanism. :) For this
5991 reason, break is provided to limit usage of guess functions. Recall the
5992 declaration up above.
5996 (defvar mew-refile-guess-control
5997 '(mew-refile-guess-by-alist
5998 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
5999 mew-refile-guess-by-newsgroups
6000 mew-refile-guess-by-folder
6001 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
6002 mew-refile-ctrl-auto-boundary
6003 mew-refile-guess-by-thread
6004 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
6005 mew-refile-guess-by-from-folder
6006 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
6007 mew-refile-guess-by-from
6008 mew-refile-ctrl-throw
6009 mew-refile-guess-by-default))
6013 @samp{mew-refile-guess-control}
\e$B$NCf$K
\e(B
6014 @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-auto-boundary}
\e$B$H$$$&4X?t$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$,$=$N;E
\e(B
6015 \e$B3]$G$9!#<+F0@0M}@0F\$N$H$-$K8B$j!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O$3$N4X?t$h$j2<$K5-=R$7$F$"$k?dB,
\e(B
6016 \e$B$rL5;k$7$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{mew-refile-ctrl-auto-boundary}
\e$B$h$j>e$K5-=R$7$F$$$k
\e(B
6017 \e$B4X?t$,2?$b?dB,$G$-$J$+$C$?>l9g$O!"$=$N%a%C%;!<%8$K$O
\e(B @samp{o}
\e$B$,IU$-$^$;
\e(B
6018 \e$B$s!#GKLG$,K,$l$kA0$K
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-auto-boundary}
\e$B$N8f;%$rE=$C$F
\e(B
6022 You can find the @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-auto-boundary} function in
6023 @samp{mew-refile-guess-control}. Only when auto refile is used, Mew
6024 ignores guess functions below this function. If guess functions above
6025 @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-auto-boundary} didn't guess any folder for a
6026 message, the message is not marked with @samp{o}. Insert
6027 @samp{mew-refile-ctrl-auto-boundary} before you ruin.
6030 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6032 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6034 @node Pick, condition, auto-refile, Top
6036 @chapter
\e$B$*L\Ev$F$N%a%C%;!<%8$rA*Br$9$k$K$O
\e(B
6039 @chapter How to select message which you want
6043 \e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(BSubject:
\e$B$K
\e(B party
\e$B$H$$$&J8;z$,4^$^$l$F$$$k%a%C%;!<%8$r8+$D$1=P
\e(B
6044 \e$B$7$?$j!"
\e(BFrom:
\e$B$,
\e(B kazu@@mew.org
\e$B$G$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$rA*Br$7$?$$$H;W$&$3$H$,
\e(B
6045 \e$B$"$j$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$K!"F~NO$7$?>r7o$K$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$r8+$D$1=P$9%3%^%s%I$r
\e(B
6046 Mew
\e$B$O
\e(B 3
\e$B$DDs6!$7$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
6049 You may want to pick up messages whose Subject: contains a string
6050 "party" and whose From: is kazu@@mew.org. Mew provides three
6051 methods to accomplish this.
6057 \e$BF~NO$7$?>r7o$K9g$&%a%C%;!<%8$K
\e(B @samp{*}
\e$B%^!<%/$rIU$1$k!#8=:_$N
\e(B Summary
6058 \e$B%b!<%I$N0lMw$rMxMQ$9$k!#
\e(B@samp{?}
\e$B$r2!$7$?8e$K!">r7o$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6060 \e$BF~NO$7$?>r7o$K9g$&%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$K0lMwI=<($9$k!#8=:_$N
\e(B
6061 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$N0lMw$O>e=q$-$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{/}
\e$B$r2!$7$?8e$K!"%U%)%k%@L>
\e(B
6062 \e$B$H>r7o$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6064 \e$BJ#?t$N%U%)%k%@$+$iF~NO$7$?>r7o$K9g$&%a%C%;!<%8$r8+$D$1=P$7$F
\e(B Virtual
\e$B%b!<
\e(B
6065 \e$B%I$K0lMwI=<($9$k!#A`:n$O!"
\e(B@xref{virtual}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6069 Pick messages according to a pick pattern which you input, then put the
6070 @samp{*} mark onto them.
6072 Pick messages according to a pick pattern which you input, then list
6075 Go to Virtual mode which gives a single view to picked messages from
6076 multiple folders. Enter a virtual folder name, comma-separated folders,
6077 and pick pattern. For more information, please refer to @xref{virtual}.
6082 \e$B0J2<>r7o$NF~NOJ}K!$H
\e(B Virtual
\e$B%b!<%I$KIU$$$F2r@b$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6085 Following sections describes how to input conditions and Virtual mode in
6091 * condition::
\e$B>r7o$NF~NOJ}K!
\e(B
6092 * virtual:: Virtual
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B
6095 * condition:: How to input conditions
6096 * virtual:: Virtual mode
6100 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6101 @node condition, virtual, Pick, Pick
6103 @section
\e$B>r7o$NF~NOJ}K!
\e(B
6106 @section How to input conditions
6110 Mew
\e$B$,>r7o$NF~NO$r%f!<%6$KB%$9$H$-$O0J2<$N$h$&$K?V$$$F$-$^$9!#
\e(B
6113 When Mew asks a user to input pick pattern, the following message is
6122 \e$B0J2<$K<($9%-!<%o!<%I$rAH$_9g$o$;$F>r7o$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6125 Input pick pattern combining the following keywords:
6131 \e$B%U%#!<%k%I
\e(B field
\e$B$KJ8;zNs
\e(B string
\e$B$,4^$^$l$F$$$k$H$-%^%C%A!#%U%#!<%k%I
\e(B
6132 field
\e$B$,!"
\e(Bhead
\e$B!"
\e(Bbody
\e$B!"$*$h$S!"
\e(Ball
\e$B$N>l9g$O!"$=$l$>$l%X%C%@A4BN!"K\J8!"%a%C
\e(B
6133 \e$B%;!<%8A4BN$r0UL#$9$k!#
\e(B
6134 @item <pattern1> & <pattern2>
6135 <pattern1>
\e$B$+$D
\e(B <pattern2>
\e$B$N$H$-%^%C%A!#
\e(B
6136 @item <pattern1> | <pattern2>
6137 <pattern1>
\e$B$^$?$O
\e(B <pattern2>
\e$B$N$H$-%^%C%A!#
\e(B
6139 <pattern>
\e$B$G$J$$$H$-%^%C%A!#
\e(B
6141 <pattern>
\e$B$NFbMF$r@h$KI>2A!#
\e(B
6145 Match if the "field" field contains the "string" string. If you specify
6146 "head", "body" or "all" as "field", it means the entire header, the
6147 body, and the entire message, respectively.
6148 @item <pattern1> & <pattern2>
6149 Match if <pattern1> AND <pattern2>.
6150 @item <pattern1> | <pattern2>
6151 Match if <pattern1> OR <pattern2>.
6153 Match if not <pattern>.
6155 Evaluate <pattern> first.
6161 \e$B0J2<$KNc$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
6164 Some examples are shown below.
6168 (a) From:
\e$B$K
\e(B kazu
\e$B$+4^$^$l$k%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
6171 (a) Messages whose From: contains "kazu".
6179 (b) To:
\e$B$,
\e(B mew
\e$B!"$^$?$O!"
\e(BCc:
\e$B$,
\e(B mew
\e$B$G$"$k%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
6182 (b) Messages whose To: contains "mew" OR Cc: contains "mew".
6190 (c) To:
\e$B$,
\e(B mew
\e$B!"$^$?$O!"
\e(BCc:
\e$B$,
\e(B mew
\e$B$G!"$+$D!"
\e(Bfrom
\e$B$,
\e(B kazu
\e$B$G$"$k
\e(B
6194 (c) Messages whose To: contains "mew" OR Cc: contains "mew" AND
6195 From: contains "kazu".
6199 (to=mew | cc=mew) & from=kazu
6203 \e$B8e$ON`?d$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6206 Now you can guess how to input more complex patterns.
6209 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6210 @node virtual, Quit, condition, Pick
6212 @section Virtual
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B
6215 @section Virtual mode
6219 Virtual
\e$B%b!<%I$O!"J#?t$N%U%)%k%@$+$iF~NO$7$?>r7o$K9g$&%a%C%;!<%8$rA*$S$@
\e(B
6220 \e$B$7!"C10l$N2>A[E*$J%U%)%k%@$H$7$F07$$$^$9!#
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B @samp{V}
\e$B$r2!
\e(B
6221 \e$B$9$H!"
\e(BVirtual
\e$B%b!<%I$,:n$l$^$9!#
\e(B
6224 Virtual mode gives you a single view for matching messages from multiple
6225 folders. Press @samp{V} in Summary mode to enter Virtual mode.
6229 \e$B:G=i$K!"2>A[%U%)%k%@L>$r?V$+$l$^$9!#
\e(B
6232 First you are asked a name of virtual folder
6236 Virtual folder name (virtual) :
6240 \e$BG$0U$NJ8;zNs$rF~NO$7$F2<$5$$!#C1$K
\e(B @samp{RET}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"
\e(B"++virtual"
\e$B$K$J
\e(B
6241 \e$B$j$^$9!#<!$K!"C1?t$^$?$OJ#?t$N%U%)%k%@L>$rF~NO$7$^$9!#J#?t$N%U%)%k%@$rF~
\e(B
6242 \e$BNO$9$k>l9g$O!"
\e(B","
\e$B$G6h@Z$C$F2<$5$$!#$b$A$m$s!"
\e(B@samp{TAB}
\e$B$GJd40$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
6245 Input an appropriate string. If you type just @samp{RET}, "++virtual" is
6246 selected. Then you are asked to input a single or multiple folder name.
6247 If you want to specify multiple folders, please separate them with ",".
6248 Of course, you can complete folder names with @samp{TAB}.
6252 Folder name (+inbox) : +inbox, +mew
6256 \e$B$=$7$F!">r7o$rF~NO$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6259 Now input conditions.
6267 \e$B$9$k$H2>A[%U%)%k%@$,$G$-$"$,$j$^$9!#
\e(BVirtual
\e$B%b!<%I$O!"@0F\$d>C5n!"8!:w$J
\e(B
6268 \e$B$I0lIt$N%3%^%s%I$r=|$$$F!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$H0l=o$G$9!#2>A[%U%)%k%@$O$^$5$7
\e(B
6269 \e$B$/2>A[$G$"$j!"%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$J$I$K$OB8:_$7$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6270 Emacs
\e$B$r=*N;$9$k$H!"2>A[%U%)%k%@$O$J$/$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
6273 OK. You get a Virtual mode. In Virtual mode, you can use same commands
6274 that you can find in Summary mode except refile, delete, pick and etc.
6275 You should take note that Virtual folder is really virtual and it does
6276 not exist in file system. If you exit Mew, it then disappears.
6279 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6281 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6283 @node Quit, Customize, virtual, Top
6285 @chapter
\e$B0l5Y$_
\e(B
6288 @chapter Give me a break
6292 Mew
\e$B$r=*N;$5$;$?$j!"0l;~CfCG$5$;$?$j!"$=$N%b!<%I
\e(B(
\e$B@53N$K$O%P%C%U%!
\e(B)
\e$B$r>C5n
\e(B
6293 \e$B$9$kJ}K!$r0J2<$K<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
6296 Here are how to quit and suspend Mew and how to erase a mode(buffer).
6300 <Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$H
\e(B Virtual
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B>
6303 <Summary mode and Virtual mode>
6309 Mew
\e$B$r0l;~CfCG$7!"B>$N%P%C%U%!$K@Z$jBX$($^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$BMQ$N%P%C%U%!$O$9$Y$F;D$C
\e(B
6310 \e$B$F$$$^$9$+$i!"%P%C%U%!A`:n$GA*$Y$P:F3+$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
6312 Mew
\e$B$r=*N;$7$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$,;H$C$?$9$Y$F$N%P%C%U%!$r>C5n$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6314 \e$B$=$N%b!<%I
\e(B(
\e$B@53N$K$O%P%C%U%!
\e(B)
\e$B$r>C5n$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6318 Suspend Mew then switch to another buffer. All buffers of Mew remain, so
6319 you can resume with buffer operations.
6321 Quit Mew. All buffers of Mew are erased.
6323 Erase the current mode(buffer).
6328 <Draft
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B>
6337 \e$B$=$NAp9F$r>C5n$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6346 <"*Mew watch*"
\e$B%P%C%U%!
\e(B>
6349 <"*Mew watch*" buffer>
6355 \e$B$=$N%P%C%U%!$r>C5n$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6359 Erase the current buffer.
6363 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6365 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6367 @node Customize, level-one, Quit, Top
6369 @chapter
\e$B<+J,9%$_$N
\e(B Mew
\e$B$K$9$k$K$O
\e(B
6372 @chapter Customizing Mew
6376 \e$B$3$3$G$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$N%G%U%)%k%H$NF0:n$rJQ99$7!"<+J,9%$_$N
\e(B Mew
\e$B$K$9$kJ}K!$r@b
\e(B
6377 \e$BL@$7$^$9!#<g$K
\e(B "~/.emacs"
\e$B$G@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6380 Here are explained how to change default setting of Mew and make Mew
6381 your favorite. Edit "~/.emacs" to do it!
6386 * level-one::
\e$B=i5i
\e(B
6387 * level-two::
\e$BCf5i
\e(B
6388 * level-three::
\e$B>e5i
\e(B
6389 * hooks::
\e$B%U%C%/
\e(B
6390 * config:: IM Config
6393 * level-one:: Beginner course
6394 * level-two:: Junior course
6395 * level-three:: Senior course
6397 * config:: IM Config
6401 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6402 @node level-one, level-two, Customize, Customize
6404 @section
\e$B=i5i
\e(B
6407 @section Beginner course
6409 @vindex mew-draft-mode-hook
6414 @vindex mew-window-use-full
6415 @vindex mew-summary-show-direction
6416 @vindex mew-summary-mark-direction
6419 \e$B$3$3$G$O!"0J2<$NJQ?t$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6422 Here are described the following variables.
6439 mew-summary-show-direction
6441 mew-summary-mark-direction
6445 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G$O!"%U%C%/$r
\e(B @samp{text-mode-hook}
\e$B!"
\e(B
6446 @samp{mew-draft-mode-hook}
\e$B$N=g$GI>2A$7$^$9!#
\e(B@samp{text-mode-hook}
\e$B$G
\e(B
6447 @samp{auto-fill-mode}
\e$B$r@_Dj$7$F$$$J$$?M$O!"
\e(B @samp{mew-draft-mode-hook}
6448 \e$B$r0J2<$N$h$&$K@_Dj$9$k$N$,$h$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#
\e(B
6451 Draft mode evaluates @samp{text-mode-hook} and
6452 @samp{mew-draft-mode-hook} in order. If you don't set
6453 @samp{auto-fill-mode} to @samp{text-mode-hook}, It would be useful to
6454 define @samp{mew-draft-mode-hook} as follows:
6458 (setq mew-draft-mode-hook (function (lambda () (auto-fill-mode 1))))
6462 \e$BEE;R%a!<%k$N4IM}<T$,@_Dj$7$F$$$k$N$H$O0c$&%"%I%l%9$GAw?.$7$?$$$3$H$,$"$j
\e(B
6463 \e$B$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"4IM}<T$N@_Dj$,4E$/!"ITMW$J%[%9%HL>$,IU$$$F$7$^$&>l9g$J$I
\e(B
6464 \e$B$G$9
\e(B(
\e$B$3$N>l9g$O4IM}<T$KMj$_@_Dj$r=$@5$7$F$b$i$&$N$,0lHV$G$9
\e(B)
\e$B!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$OAp
\e(B
6465 \e$B9F$N%X%C%@$K
\e(B From:
\e$B%"%I%l%9$,$"$l$P!"$=$l$,$=$N$^$^
\e(B From:
\e$B$H$J$j$^$9!#Jd
\e(B
6466 \e$B40$r;H$$$J$,$i=q$$$F2<$5$$!#$$$D$bAp9F$K
\e(B From:
\e$B$rMQ0U$9$k$K$O!"0J2<$NNc
\e(B
6467 \e$B$N$h$&$K
\e(B @samp{mew-from}
\e$B$r;XDj$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6470 You may want to use another address than which your Email manager
6471 defined. An example is the case that a host name appears in your Email
6472 address since the configuration by your Email manager is imperfect. (In
6473 this case, ask him to resolve this problem first.) If From: is specified
6474 on a draft, Mew treats it as it is. You can specify From: with
6475 completion. If you want to prepare From: in drafts, set @samp{mew-from}
6481 (setq mew-from "Kazu Yamamoto (
\e$B;3K\OBI'
\e(B) <Kazu@@Mew.org>")
6484 (setq mew-from "Kazu Yamamoto <Kazu@@Mew.org>")
6489 From:
\e$B9T$r<+J,$G;XDj$G$-$k$H$$$&$3$H$O!"4JC1$K$@$l$+$K$J$j$9$^$;$k$H$$$&
\e(B
6490 \e$B$3$H$G$9!#$/$l$0$l$b$3$N5!G=$r;H$C$?$$$?$:$i$r$7$J$$$G2<$5$$!#$^$?!"B>?M
\e(B
6491 \e$B$bMF0W$K$@$l$+$K$J$j$9$^$;$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#Bg@Z$JMQ7o$O!"
\e(BPGP/MIME
6492 \e$B$GJ]8n$7$FAw$j$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
6495 This feature means that you cannot trust From: in all cases. I would
6496 sincerely ask all Mew users NOT to cheat others with this feature. And
6497 please note that a bad guy can set himself up as another guy very
6498 easily. For important messages, use PGP/MIME.
6502 \e$BKh2s
\e(B Fcc:
\e$B$G%P%C%/%"%C%W$r<h$j$?$$?M$O!"0J2<$r
\e(B .emacs
\e$B$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6505 If you want to back up your messages every time when you write them with
6506 Fcc:, put the following line into ".emacs".
6510 (setq mew-fcc "+Backup")
6514 \e$B<+J,$X
\e(B Cc:(Dcc:)
\e$B$7$?$$?M$O
\e(B @samp{mew-cc}(@samp{mew-dcc})
\e$B$r@_Dj$7$F2<$5
\e(B
6518 Define @samp{mew-cc}(@samp{mew-dcc}) to use Cc:(Dcc:).
6522 \e$B$$$D$b
\e(B Emacs
\e$B$N%U%l!<%`A4BN$G
\e(B Mew
\e$B$r;H$$$?$$?M$O!"0J2<$N@_Dj$r$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
6525 If you want to use Mew with full Emacs frame, set like this.
6529 (setq mew-window-use-full t)
6533 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$N
\e(B @samp{SPC}
\e$B$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-summary-show-direction}
\e$B$K$h$C
\e(B
6534 \e$B$F!"<!$N%a%C%;!<%8$NI=<($N;EJ}$,JQ$o$j$^$9!#$^$?F1MM$K!"6/$$%^!<%/$rIU$1
\e(B
6535 \e$B$?8e%+!<%=%k$,F0$/J}8~$O
\e(B @samp{mew-summary-mark-direction}
\e$B$K$h$j;XDj$G
\e(B
6536 \e$B$-$^$9!#0J2<$NCM$r@_Dj$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
6539 @samp{SPC} in Summary mode decide the next action to view a message
6540 according to @samp{mew-summary-show-direction}. Likewise, you can
6541 specify the cursor direction after putting a strong mark by
6542 @samp{mew-summary-mark-direction}. You can select one from the following
6549 \e$B>e$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k!#
\e(B
6551 \e$B2<$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k!#
\e(B
6553 \e$BFI$_?J$a$F$$$kJ}8~$N<!$N%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($9$k!#
\e(B
6555 \e$B<!$OI=<($7$J$$!#
\e(B
6559 Display the message above.
6561 Display the message below.
6563 Display the next message in the direction.
6565 Do not display the next message.
6570 \e$BN>J}$H$b%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B @samp{next}
\e$B$G$9!#$$$D$b%a%C%;!<%8$r2<$+$iFI$`?M$O!"
\e(B
6571 \e$B0J2<$N$h$&$K$9$l$P$h$$$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B
6574 The default value for both is @samp{next}. If you read messages from the
6575 bottom, set as follows:
6579 (setq mew-summary-show-direction 'up)
6582 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6583 @node level-two, level-three, level-one, Customize
6585 @section
\e$BCf5i
\e(B
6588 @section Junior course
6590 @vindex mew-use-highlight-cursor-line
6591 @vindex mew-use-highlight-mouse-line
6592 @vindex mew-use-highlight-mark
6593 @vindex mew-use-highlight-header
6594 @vindex mew-use-highlight-body
6595 @vindex mew-use-highlight-url
6596 @vindex mew-use-highlight-x-face
6597 @vindex mew-highlight-mark-folder-list
6600 \e$B$3$3$G$O!"0J2<$NJQ?t$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6603 Here are described the following variables.
6608 mew-use-highlight-cursor-line
6610 mew-use-highlight-mouse-line
6612 mew-use-highlight-mark
6614 mew-use-highlight-header
6616 mew-use-highlight-body
6618 mew-use-highlight-url
6620 mew-use-highlight-x-face
6624 @samp{mew-use-highlight-cursor-line}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$N>l9g!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B
6625 \e$B$G%+!<%=%k$N$"$k9T$K2<@~$,0z$+$l$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
6628 If @samp{mew-use-highlight-cursor-line} is @samp{t}, underline is put on
6629 the cursor line in Summary mode. The default is @samp{t}.
6633 XEmacs
\e$B$G$O
\e(B @samp{mew-use-highlight-mouse-line}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$N>l9g!"
\e(B
6634 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G%^%&%9$N$"$k9T$K?'$,$D$-$^$9!#??Cf$N%\%?%s$r%/%j%C%/$7$J
\e(B
6635 \e$B$,$i!"%^%&%9$@$1$G%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$`:]$K$O$H$F$bJXMx$G$9!#
\e(BXEmacs
\e$B$G$N%G%U%)
\e(B
6636 \e$B%k%H$NCM$O!"
\e(B@samp{t}
\e$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
6639 If @samp{mew-use-highlight-mouse-line} is @samp{t} on XEmacs, the mouse
6640 line is painted in Summary mode. This is very convenient to read
6641 messages clicking the middle button of the mouse. The default value on
6646 @samp{mew-use-highlight-mark}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$G!"$+$D!"
\e(B
6647 @samp{mew-highlight-mark-folder-list}
\e$B$KNs5s$7$?%U%)%k%@$,
\e(B Summary
\e$B%b!<
\e(B
6648 \e$B%I$G$"$k>l9g!"%^!<%/$NIU$$$F$$$k9T$K?'$,$D$-$^$9!#
\e(B
6649 @samp{mew-highlight-mark-folder-list}
\e$B$N%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B '("+inbox")
\e$B$G$"$j!"
\e(B
6650 @samp{mew-use-highlight-mark}
\e$B$N%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
6651 @samp{mew-highlight-mark-folder-list}
\e$B$r
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$K@_Dj$9$k$H!"
\e(B
6652 \e$B$9$Y$F$N%U%)%k%@$G?'$,IU$/$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
6655 If @samp{mew-use-highlight-mark} is @samp{t} and you are in Summary mode
6656 on one of folders enumerated in @samp{mew-highlight-mark-folder-list},
6657 marked lines are painted. The default of
6658 @samp{mew-highlight-mark-folder-list} is '("+inbox") and that of
6659 @samp{mew-use-highlight-mark}is @samp{t}.
6660 If @samp{mew-highlight-mark-folder-list} is set to @samp{t},
6661 marked lines in all folders are painted.
6665 @samp{mew-use-highlight-header}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$N>l9g!"
\e(BMessage
\e$B%b!<%I$H
\e(B
6666 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G%X%C%@$,?'IU$1$5$l$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
6669 If @samp{mew-use-highlight-header} is @samp{t}, a header is painted in
6670 both Message mode and Draft mode. The default is @samp{t}.
6674 @samp{mew-use-highlight-body}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$N>l9g!"
\e(BMessage
\e$B%b!<%I$H
\e(B Draft
6675 \e$B%b!<%I$GK\J8$,?'IU$1$5$l$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B @samp{nil}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
6678 If @samp{mew-use-highlight-body} is @samp{t}, a body is painted in
6679 both Message mode and Draft mode. The default is @samp{nil}.
6683 @samp{mew-use-highlight-url}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$N>l9g!"
\e(BMessage
\e$B%b!<%I$N
\e(B URL
\e$B$r
\e(B
6684 \e$B<($9J8;zNs$,6/D4$5$l$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
6687 If @samp{mew-use-highlight-url} is @samp{t} , strings containing URL are
6688 emphasized in Message mode. The default is @samp{t}.
6692 @samp{mew-use-highlight-x-face}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$G!"$+$D
\e(B XEmacs
\e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k
\e(B
6693 \e$B>l9g!"%X%C%@Cf$N
\e(B X-Face:
\e$B$,
\e(B Message
\e$B%b!<%I$G%"%$%3%s2=$5$l$^$9!#
\e(BXEmacs
6694 \e$B$G$N%G%U%)%k%H$O
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$G$9!#
\e(B
6697 If @samp{mew-use-highlight-x-face} is @samp{t} on XEmacs, X-Face: in a
6698 header is iconified in Message mode. The default value on XEmacs is
6702 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6703 @node level-three, hooks, level-two, Customize
6705 @section
\e$B>e5i
\e(B
6708 @section Senior course
6710 @vindex mew-header-alist
6711 @vindex mew-cite-fields
6712 @vindex mew-cite-format
6713 @vindex mew-cite-prefix
6716 \e$B$3$3$G$O!"0J2<$NJQ?t$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6719 Here are described the following variables.
6734 \e$B$$$D$bF~$l$FM_$7$$%X%C%@$O!"
\e(B@samp{mew-header-alist}
\e$B$KO"A[%j%9%H7A<0$GDj
\e(B
6735 \e$B5A$7$F2<$5$$!#0J2<$KNc$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
6738 Set header fields that you want to insert every time when you write messages
6739 to @samp{mew-header-alist} as an associate list. The following is an
6744 (setq mew-header-alist
6745 '(("X-fingerprint:" . "6B 63 38 88 67 5E 96 8E CE A4 62 73 3F 11 64 94")
6746 ("X-URL:" . "http://www.mew.org/~kazu/")))
6750 \e$B0zMQ%i%Y%k$O!"0zMQ$9$k%U%#!<%k%I$r
\e(B @samp{mew-cite-fields}
\e$B!"%i%Y%k$N=q<0
\e(B
6751 \e$B$r
\e(B @samp{mew-cite-format}
\e$B$KDj5A$7$^$9!#0zMQ5-9f$O
\e(B
6752 @samp{mew-cite-prefix}
\e$B$K;XDj$7$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$
\e(B
6756 To customize citation label, define field to cite in
6757 @samp{mew-cite-fields} and format in @samp{mew-cite-format}. Define
6758 citation symbol to @samp{mew-cite-prefix}. The default declaration is as
6763 (defvar mew-cite-fields '("From:" "Subject:" "Date:"))
6764 (defvar mew-cite-format "From: %s\nSubject: %s\nDate: %s\n\n")
6765 (defvar mew-cite-prefix "> ")
6769 \e$B0zMQ%i%Y%k$K
\e(B Message-ID:
\e$B$r2C$(!"%f!<%6L>IU$N0zMQ5-9f$K$9$k$K$O!"0J2<$N
\e(B
6770 \e$B$h$&$K$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6773 To add Message-ID: to citation label and to change the prefix with a
6774 user name, take this way.
6778 (setq mew-cite-fields '("From:" "Subject:" "Date:" "Message-ID:"))
6779 (setq mew-cite-format "From: %s\nSubject: %s\nDate: %s\nMessage-ID: %s\n\n")
6780 (setq mew-cite-prefix-function 'mew-cite-prefix-username)
6783 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6784 @node hooks, config, level-three, Customize
6786 @section
\e$B%U%C%/
\e(B
6791 @vindex mew-env-hook
6792 @vindex mew-init-hook
6793 @vindex mew-summary-mode-hook
6794 @vindex mew-virtual-mode-hook
6795 @vindex mew-message-mode-hook
6796 @vindex mew-message-hook
6797 @vindex mew-addrbook-mode-hook
6798 @vindex mew-draft-mode-hook
6799 @vindex mew-draft-mode-newdraft-hook
6800 @vindex mew-draft-mode-reedit-hook
6801 @vindex mew-cite-hook
6802 @vindex mew-before-cite-hook
6803 @vindex mew-make-message-hook
6804 @vindex mew-send-hook
6805 @vindex mew-real-send-hook
6806 @vindex mew-quit-hook
6807 @vindex mew-suspend-hook
6808 @vindex mew-summary-inc-sentinel-hook
6809 @vindex mew-summary-scan-sentinel-hook
6810 @vindex mew-summary-exec-hook
6811 @vindex mew-syntax-format-hook
6814 Mew
\e$B$GMQ0U$5$l$F$$$k%U%C%/$r$^$H$a$^$9!#
\e(B
6817 Here is a summary of hooks used in Mew.
6823 Mew
\e$B$N5/F0;~$N4D6-$,@_Dj$5$l$kA0$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6825 Mew
\e$B$N5/F0;~$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6826 @item mew-summary-mode-hook
6827 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$KF~$k$H$-$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6828 @item mew-virtual-mode-hook
6829 Virtual
\e$B%b!<%I$KF~$k$H$-$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6830 @item mew-message-mode-hook
6831 Message
\e$B%b!<%I$KF~$k$H$-$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6832 @item mew-message-hook
6833 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$,
\e(B Message
\e$B%b!<%I$GI=<($5$l$kEY$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6834 @item mew-addrbook-mode-hook
6835 \e$B%"%I%l%9D"$NEPO?%b!<%I$KF~$k$H$-$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6836 @item mew-draft-mode-hook
6837 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$KF~$k$H$-$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6838 @item mew-draft-mode-newdraft-hook
6839 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$K$*$$$F?7$7$$Ap9F$,MQ0U$5$l$?:]$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6840 @item mew-draft-mode-reedit-hook
6841 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$K$*$$$F8E$$Ap9F$r:FJT=8$7$?:]$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6843 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G0zMQ$9$k:]$K8F$P$l$k!#DL>o
\e(B supercite
\e$B$r@_Dj$9$k$?$a$K;H$&!#
\e(B
6844 @item mew-before-cite-hook
6845 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G%a%C%;!<%8$r0zMQ$9$kD>A0$K8F$P$l$k!#
\e(B
6846 @item mew-make-message-hook
6847 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B MIME
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r:n$kA0!"$D$^$j
\e(B @samp{C-cC-m}
6848 \e$B$N:]$N:G=i$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6849 \e$BNc!'
\e(B(add-hook 'mew-make-message-hook 'ispell-message)
6851 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$9$kA0$KI>2A$5$l$k!#8=:_$G$OL50UL#$G$"$j!"8_49@-$N$?$a$K
\e(B
6852 \e$B;D$7$F$"$k!#
\e(B
6853 @item mew-real-send-hook
6854 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$rAw?.$9$kA0$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6856 Mew
\e$B$N=*N;;~$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6857 @item mew-suspend-hook
6858 Mew
\e$B$r0l;~CfCG$7$?:]$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6859 @item mew-summary-inc-sentinel-hook
6860 imget
\e$B$,=*N;$9$k:]$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6861 @item mew-summary-scan-sentinel-hook
6862 imls
\e$B$,=*N;$9$k:]$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6863 @item mew-summary-exec-hook
6864 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$N
\e(B @samp{x}
\e$B$N<B9T$,=*N;$9$k:]$KI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6865 @item mew-syntax-format-hook
6866 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N=q<0$r:n@.$9$k4X?t
\e(B @samp{mew-syntax-format}
\e$B$,8F$P$l$?:]$K
\e(B
6867 \e$BI>2A$5$l$k!#
\e(B
6871 Evaluated at initialize time before setting environment.
6873 Evaluated when Mew starts.
6874 @item mew-summary-mode-hook
6875 Evaluated at the entrance of Summary mode.
6876 @item mew-virtual-mode-hook
6877 Evaluated at the entrance of Virtual mode.
6878 @item mew-message-mode-hook
6879 Evaluated at the entrance of Message mode.
6880 @item mew-message-hook
6881 Evaluated every time when messages are displayed in Message mode.
6882 @item mew-addrbook-mode-hook
6883 Evaluated at the entrance of Addrbook mode.
6884 @item mew-draft-mode-hook
6885 Evaluated at the entrance of Draft mode.
6886 @item mew-draft-mode-newdraft-hook
6887 Evaluated in Draft mode only when new draft is prepared.
6888 @item mew-draft-mode-reedit-hook
6889 Evaluated in Draft mode only when an existing draft is used as draft.
6891 Evaluated every time when you cite a message. It is usually used for
6893 @item mew-before-cite-hook
6894 Evaluated before citation.
6895 @item mew-make-message-hook
6896 Evaluated before making a message in Draft mode (i.e. in the begging
6897 phase of @samp{C-cC-m}).
6898 An example: (add-hook 'mew-make-message-hook 'ispell-message)
6900 Evaluated before sending a message in Draft mode. This hook is
6901 meaningless now and is remained for backward-compatibility.
6902 @item mew-real-send-hook
6903 Evaluated before really sending a message in Draft mode.
6905 Evaluated at exit of Mew.
6906 @item mew-suspend-hook
6907 Evaluated when suspended.
6908 @item mew-summary-inc-sentinel-hook
6909 Evaluated when "inc" is finished.
6910 @item mew-summary-scan-sentinel-hook
6911 Evaluated when "scan" is finished.
6912 @item mew-summary-exec-hook
6913 Evaluated when @samp{x} in Summary mode is finished.
6914 @item mew-syntax-format-hook
6915 Evaluated when the function @samp{mew-syntax-format}, which creates
6916 the multipart format, is called.
6920 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
6921 @node config, XEmacs, hooks, Customize
6928 @vindex mew-config-insert-when-prepared
6929 @vindex mew-config-insert-when-composed
6932 IM
\e$B$N
\e(B "Config"
\e$B%U%!%$%k$K
\e(B case
\e$BJ8$r5-=R$9$k$H
\e(B imget
\e$B$d
\e(B imput
\e$B$N5sF0$rJQ
\e(B
6933 \e$B2=$5$;$i$l$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(BConfig
\e$B$,0J2<$N$h$&$K5-=R$5$l$F$$$?$H$7$^$7$g
\e(B
6937 If you specify "case" blocks in your IM "Config" file, you can change
6938 actions of imget and imput. Suppose that the followings are specified in
6943 Imget.Src=pop/apop:kazu@@mail.mew.org
6947 Imget.Src=pop/rpop:robby@@mx.wide.ad.jp
6949 FromDomain=wide.ad.jp
6951 Imget.Src=imap:kazu@@mailbox.iijlab.net
6952 FromDomain=iijlab.net
6956 \e$BDL>o$G$O!"
\e(Bimget
\e$B$O
\e(B APOP
\e$B$r;H$C$F
\e(B mail.mew.org
\e$B$+$i
\e(B kazu
\e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$rFI
\e(B
6957 \e$B$_9~$_$^$9!#$^$?!"
\e(Bimput
\e$B$OAw?.$5$l$k%a%C%;!<%8$K
\e(B From:
\e$B$,$J$$>l9g
\e(B
6958 (mew-from
\e$B$,
\e(B nil
\e$B$N>l9g$J$I
\e(B)
\e$B!"%f!<%6L>$G$"$k
\e(B kazu
\e$B$H
\e(B Mew.org
\e$B$r
\e(B @@
\e$B$GO"
\e(B
6959 \e$B7k$7$?J8;zNs$r
\e(B From:
\e$B$K;XDj$7$^$9!#
\e(B
6962 By default, imget retrieves kazu's messages from mail.mew.org by APOP.
6963 And if the From: field doesn't exist in a message to be sent(e.g. when
6964 mew-from is set to nil), the user name "kazu" and Mew.org is
6965 concatenated with "@@" then imput specifies it in the From: field.
6969 \e$B$b$7
\e(B --config=wide
\e$B$,;XDj$5$l$k$H!"
\e(Bimget
\e$B$O
\e(B RPOP
\e$B$r;H$C$F
\e(B mx.wide.ad.jp
6970 \e$B$+$i
\e(B robby
\e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$_9~$_$^$9!#$^$?!"
\e(Bimput
\e$B$O
\e(B From:
\e$B$KBP$7
\e(B
6971 robby@@wide.ad.jp
\e$B$rA*$V$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
6974 If you specify --config=wide to imget, it retrieves robby's messages from
6975 mx.wide.ad.jp by RPOP. Also, imput chooses robby@@wide.ad.jp for the
6980 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K
\e(B imget
\e$B$d
\e(B imput
\e$B$O!"
\e(B--config
\e$B%*%W%7%g%s$G;XDj$5$l$?J8;zNs$r$b
\e(B
6981 \e$B$H$K!"M-8z$J
\e(B case
\e$BJ8$rA*Br$7$^$9!#>e$NNc$+$iL@$i$+$G$9$,!"$3$N5!G=$r;H$&
\e(B
6982 \e$B$HFI$_9~$`%a!<%k%\%C%/%9$dAw?.;~$N
\e(B From:
\e$B$rJQ99$G$-$FJXMx$G$9!#
\e(B
6985 In this way, imget and imput selects valid case block according to the
6986 --config option. As you see above, with this feature, it is very
6987 convenient since you can change mailbox and your address.
6991 Mew
\e$B$O5/F0;~$K
\e(B Config
\e$B$N
\e(B case
\e$BJ8$rD4$Y$^$9!#$b$7!"
\e(B1
\e$B<oN`0J>e$N
\e(B case
\e$B$,$"
\e(B
6992 \e$B$k>l9g!"
\e(B@samp{mew-config-list}
\e$B$K@_Dj$7$^$9!#
\e(B--config
\e$B$,;XDj$5$l$J$$>l9g
\e(B
6993 \e$B$KFI$^$l$kItJ,$O!"
\e(Bdefault
\e$B$H$$$&J8;zNs$GI=8=$5$l$^$9!#>e$NNc$G$O!"
\e(B
6994 @samp{mew-config-list}
\e$B$K$O!"
\e(B'("default" "wide" "iijlab")
\e$B$,@_Dj$5$l$^
\e(B
6998 When Mew boots up, it investigates case statements. If there are one or
6999 more kinds of case statements, @samp{mew-config-list} is set. The block
7000 to be read when --config is not specified is represented as "default".
7001 In the case up above, '("default" "wide" "iijlab") is set to
7002 @samp{mew-config-list}.
7006 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$G
\e(B @samp{C}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"
\e(B@samp{mew-config-list}
\e$B$rJd40$N8uJd
\e(B
7007 \e$B$H$7$FMxMQ$7$J$,$i!"
\e(Bimget
\e$B$KEO$9
\e(B --config
\e$B$NCM$rA*Br$G$-$^$9!#%G%U%)%k%H
\e(B
7008 \e$B$G$O
\e(B "default"
\e$B$G$9!#$b$7B>$NCM$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$?>l9g!"$?$H$($P
\e(B "wide"
\e$B$,
\e(B
7009 \e$B@_Dj$5$l$F$$$?>l9g!"
\e(B@samp{i}
\e$B$O<!$N$h$&$KI=<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
7012 If you type @samp{C} in Summary mode, you can complete the value to be
7013 specified with the --config option for imget, using
7014 @samp{mew-config-list} as candidates. The default value is "default". If
7015 other value is selected, say "wide", @samp{i} displays the following
7020 Getting +inbox (wide)...
7024 imput
\e$B$K
\e(B case
\e$B$NA*Br$r;X<($9$k$K$O!"Aw?.$9$k%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@Cf$N
\e(B
7025 Config:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I$G;XDj$G$-$^$9!#
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$G$O!"
\e(B@xref{header}
\e$B$G@bL@
\e(B
7026 \e$B$7$?$h$&$K!"
\e(BConfig:
\e$B$H$$$&%U%#!<%k%IL>$r
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$GJd40$G$-$^$9!#$^$?!"
\e(B
7027 @samp{mew-config-list}
\e$B$NCM$r
\e(B @samp{TAB}
\e$B$GJd402DG=$G$9!#$5$i$K!"
\e(B
7028 @samp{C-cTAB}
\e$B$r;H$($P!"
\e(B@samp{mew-config-list}
\e$B$NCM$r=[4DE*$KJd40$G$-$^
\e(B
7032 To specify case block to imput, you can use the Config: field in a
7033 message to be sent. In Draft mode, you can complete the Config: field
7034 itself by @samp{TAB} as described in @xref{header}. Also, you can
7035 complete its value by @samp{TAB} using @samp{mew-config-list} as
7036 candidates. Moreover, you can use circular completion of
7037 @samp{mew-config-list} by @samp{C-cTAB}.
7041 \e$B$7$+$7!"<+J,$GCM$rA*$V$N$O$a$s$I$&$G$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$O@0F\@h$N%U%)%k%@$r?dB,$9$k
\e(B
7042 \e$B$N$@$+$i!"
\e(BConfig:
\e$B$NCM$b?dB,$7$FM_$7$$$H;W$&$G$7$g$&!#$b$A$m$s!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O
\e(B
7043 Config:
\e$B$NCM$r?dB,$G$-$^$9!#
\e(BConfig:
\e$B$N?dB,%k!<%k$O!"
\e(B
7044 @samp{mew-config-guess-alist}
\e$B$K@_Dj$G$-$^$9!#=q<0$O!"
\e(B@xref{by-alist}
\e$B$G
\e(B
7045 \e$B@bL@$7$?
\e(B @samp{mew-refile-guess-alist}
\e$B$HF1$8$G$9!#
\e(B
7048 However, you may think this is a boring job. You would want Mew to guess
7049 a value of Config: because Mew can guess refile folders. Of course, Mew
7050 supports this kind of guess feature. You can specify your guess rule to
7051 @samp{mew-config-guess-alist}. Its syntax is exactly the same as
7052 @samp{mew-refile-guess-alist} explained in @xref{by-alist}.
7056 1
\e$B$DNc$r5s$2$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
7059 Let's look at one example:
7063 (setq mew-config-guess-alist
7065 ("wide.ad.jp" . "wide")
7066 ("mew.org" . "mew"))))
7070 \e$B$3$N>l9g!"
\e(BTo:
\e$B$,
\e(B wide.ad.jp
\e$B$K9gCW$9$l$P
\e(B "Config: wide"
\e$B$r!"
\e(Bmew.org
\e$B$K%^%C
\e(B
7071 \e$B%A$9$l$P
\e(B "Config: mew"
\e$B$rA^F~$7$^$9!#
\e(B
7074 In this case, if To: matches wide.ad.jp, "Config: wide" is inserted. If
7075 it matches mew.org, "Config: mew" is inserted.
7079 \e$B$3$N?dB,$rMxMQ$7$F
\e(B Config:
\e$B$rA^F~$G$-$k%?%$%_%s%0$O0J2<$N
\e(B 3
\e$B$D$G$9!#
\e(B
7082 There are three changes that you can insert the Config: field with this
7089 @samp{mew-config-insert-when-prepared}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$J$i!"Ap9F$rMQ0U$7$?
\e(B
7093 When a draft is prepared if @samp{mew-config-insert-when-prepared} is
7098 @samp{mew-config-insert-when-composed}
\e$B$,
\e(B @samp{t}
\e$B$J$i!"
\e(B
7099 @samp{C-cC-m}
\e$B$G%a%C%;!<%8$r:n@.$7$?;~E@!#
\e(B
7102 When a message is composed by @samp{C-cC-m} if
7103 @samp{mew-config-insert-when-composed} is @samp{t}.
7107 @samp{C-cC-o}
\e$B$HF~NO$7$?G$0U$N;~E@!#
\e(B
7110 Anytime when you type @samp{C-cC-o}.
7115 \e$B;29M$^$G$K=q$-$^$9$,!"%[%9%HL>$G
\e(B Config
\e$B$rJQ99$7$?$$>l9g$O!"0J2<$N9T$r
\e(B
7116 ".emacs"
\e$B$KF~$l$k$H$h$$$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B
7119 This is just for your information. If you want select Config: by
7120 hostname, put the following line in your ".emacs".
7124 (setq mew-config-guess-alist
7125 (list (cons nil (system-name))))
7128 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7130 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7132 @node XEmacs, Convention, config, Top
7134 @chapter
\e$B%"%$%3%s$N$"$k@83h
\e(B
7137 @chapter Life with icons
7139 @vindex mew-multipart-icon-position
7142 XEmacs
\e$B$G
\e(B Mew
\e$B$r;H$($P!"%"%$%3%s!&%Y!<%9$N%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$G%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B
7143 \e$BFI$_=q$-$G$-$^$9!#%"%$%3%s!&%Y!<%9$N%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$O!"=>Mh$N%-!<F~NO$K
\e(B
7144 \e$B$h$k%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$H?FOB@-$,9b$$$h$&$K@_7W$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
7147 If you use Mew on XEmacs, you can read and/or write messages with
7148 icon-based interface. The icon-based interface was designed totally
7149 equivalent to the original key-based interface.
7153 \e$B%"%$%3%s!&%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$N;H$$J}$O
\e(B.....
\e$B!"@bL@$9$k$^$G$b$"$j$^$;$s!#D>
\e(B
7154 \e$B46E*$K$o$+$k$O$:$G$9!#$G$b>/$7$@$1<j$[$I$-$r!#
\e(B
7157 So, how to use the icon-based interface? I believe that it is intuitive
7158 enough that no future explanation is necessary. Nonetheless, some basic
7159 rules are shown below.
7163 Summary
\e$B!"
\e(BVirtual
\e$B!"$*$h$S!"
\e(BDraft
\e$B%b!<%I$NI8=`$N%"%$%3%s$KB+G{$5$l$F$$$k5!
\e(B
7164 \e$BG=$rMxMQ$9$k$K$O!":8%\%?%s$r%/%j%C%/$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
7167 To execute a function bounded to each BASIC icon in Summary, Virtual,
7168 and Draft mode toolbar, click the left button of your mouse.
7172 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N%a%C%;!<%8$rFI$_=q$-$9$k:]$KI=<($5$l$k%"%$%3%s$O!":8%\%?%s
\e(B
7173 \e$B$N%/%j%C%/$G$=$N%P!<$rI=<($7!"1&%\%?%s$r2!$9$H%]%C%W%"%C%W!&%a%K%e!<$,I=
\e(B
7174 \e$B<($5$l$^$9!#$3$N%a%K%e!<$N$*$+$2$G!"%Q!<%H$KBP$7$5$^$6$^$J=hM}$,2DG=$H$J$C
\e(B
7178 For multipart messages, multipart icons appears in toolbars. Clicking
7179 the left button on a multipart icon visualizes the part. When you press
7180 the multipart icon, a popup menu appears. Thanks to this menu, many
7181 operations can be applied to the part.
7185 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N%"%$%3%s$O!"%G%U%)%k%H$GI8=`$N%"%$%3%s$N1&$KI=<($5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
7186 \e$B:8$KI=<($9$k$N$,9%$-$J?M$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$K@_Dj$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
7189 By default, multipart icons are displayed at the right size of the basic
7190 icons in toolbars. If you like the left size, configure as follows:
7194 (setq mew-multipart-icon-position 'left)
7197 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7198 @c Message Convention
7199 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7201 @node Convention, MIME, XEmacs, Top
7203 @chapter
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N:nK!
\e(B
7206 @chapter Email convention
7210 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r$d$j$H$j$9$k:]$K$O!":GDc8B$N%^%J!<$,$"$j$^$9!#%^%J!<$r<i$C$F
\e(B
7211 \e$B$$$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$OFI$_$K$/$$$?$a!"BgJQB;$7$^$9!#4J7i$+$DE,@Z$JJ8>O$r=q$-!"
\e(B
7212 \e$B$J$k$Y$/Aj<j$KM}2r$7$F$b$i$($k$h$&EXNO$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
7215 When you exchange messages with other people, you should obey minimum
7216 manner. It gives a bad impression to the people if you violate the
7217 manner since such messages are hard to read. We always should try to
7218 write concise yet comprehensive explanations and make an effort to make
7219 receivers well-understood.
7223 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$/:]$K5$$rIU$1$k$Y$-9`L\$r0J2<$K<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
7226 We should take good care of the following items.
7231 @item To:
\e$B$H
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$r@5$7$/=q$/
\e(B
7232 To:
\e$B$,L\E*$N?M$G!"
\e(BCc:
\e$B$O;29M$^$G$KAw$jIU$1$k?M$G$9!#<+J,$N%"%I%l%9$,
\e(B Cc:
7233 \e$B$N>l9g$O!"FI$_Ht$P$9?M$,$$$^$9$+$iCm0U$7$F2<$5$$!#$^$?!"ITI,MW$J%"%I%l%9
\e(B
7234 \e$B$r
\e(B To:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$K=q$$$F!"Aj<j$KLBOG$r$+$1$J$$$h$&$K$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
7237 @item Fill To: and Cc: fields precisely
7238 To: is for target receivers and Cc: is for those who are received for
7239 their information. If his address is not on To:, he might skip to read
7240 the message. We should take care not to deliver to wrong people by
7241 mistaking the addresses.
7245 @item To:
\e$B$H
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$K=q$/%"%I%l%9$N?t$O>/$J$/$9$k
\e(B
7246 \e$B%"%I%l%9$r$?$/$5$s
\e(B To:
\e$B$d
\e(B Cc:
\e$B$K=q$/$N$O$h$/$J$$$3$H$G$9!#LLE]$G$b%a!<%j
\e(B
7247 \e$B%s%0%j%9%H$r:n$j$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
7250 @item The number of addresses To: and Cc: should be small
7251 It is discouraged to specify a lot of mail addresses on To: and Cc:. You
7252 should create a mailing-list instead.
7256 @item Subject:
\e$B$K$OK\J8$NFbMF$rE*3N$KC;$/=q$/
\e(B
7257 Subject:
\e$B$r8+$FFI$`$+7h$a$k?M$,$$$^$9$+$i!"ITE,@Z$J
\e(B Subject:
\e$B$@$HFI$s$G
\e(B
7258 \e$B$b$i$($J$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#D9$$
\e(B Subject:
\e$B$OFI$_$K$/$$$N$G;_$a$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
7261 @item Write a short and clear summary of body in Subject:
7262 There are people who decide to read contents from their Subject:. So,
7263 they might skip messages with improper Subject:. We should not write a
7264 long subject since it is hard to read.
7268 @item
\e$B2~9T$O9TKv$r!"6u9T$O2~CJMn$rI=$9!#
\e(B1
\e$B9T$OH>3Q
\e(B70
\e$BJ8;zDxEY$K$H$I$a$k
\e(B
7269 \e$B0UL#$b$J$/
\e(B1
\e$B9T$*$-$K=q$$$?$j!"$J$s9T$K$bEO$C$F2~9T$7$J$$$N$OFI$_$E$i$$$G
\e(B
7270 \e$B$9!#$H$/$K9T$,D9$$$H0zMQ$9$k$N$K:$$j$^$9!#$^$?!"9TF,$K$$$/$D$+$N6uGrJ8;z
\e(B
7271 \e$B$rF~$l$F1&$K$h$;$F=q$/?M$,$$$^$9$,!"$3$l$bL50UL#$G$9!#%F%-%9%H$NI=<($O!"
\e(B
7272 \e$B;H$C$F$$$k%3%s%T%e!<%?$G$^$A$^$A$G$9$+$i!"7k6I<+J,$N%3%s%T%e!<%?$G$_$?$a
\e(B
7273 \e$B$,$h$/$F$b!"B>?M$N%3%s%T%e!<%?$G$=$&$G$"$k$H$O8B$i$J$$$N$G$9!#
\e(B
7276 @item Carriage return means end of line and null line expresses end of paragraph. One line should be limited to 70 characters or so.
7277 It is very hard to read if you write a message on every other line or in
7278 a long line without folding. Especially long lines are trouble to
7279 cite. Some people write a message with indent but it is
7280 meaningless. Text is displayed differently on each machines, so even if
7281 the layout is excellent on your machine, it might not be so on other
7286 @item
\e$BI,MW$JItJ,$@$1$r0zMQ$9$k
\e(B
7287 \e$BLLE]$G$bITMW$JItJ,$O:o$j$^$7$g$&!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$r;H$C$F$$$l$P!"0zMQ$O3Z>!$N$O$:$G
\e(B
7291 @item Cite only necessary sentences
7292 You should not bother to remove unnecessary sentences. With Mew,
7293 citation must be a piece of cake.
7297 @item
\e$B%7%0%K%A%c$O4JAG$K$9$k
\e(B
7298 \e$BD9$$%7%0%K%A%c$OC1$J$k<+8JK~B-$G$9!#
\e(B
7301 @item Make your signature simple
7302 A long signature is just self-satisfaction.
7306 @item
\e$B$$$?$:$i%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$i$J$$
\e(B
7307 \e$B$3$s$J$3$H$OCm0U$7$?$/$"$j$^$;$s$,!"$=$l$G$bIT9,$N%a%C%;!<%8$J$I$rAw$C$F
\e(B
7308 \e$B$/$k?M$,$$$^$9!#?M3J$r5?$o$l$k$3$H$rM}2r$9$Y$-$G$9!#
\e(B
7311 @item Do not send prank messages
7312 I don't want to warn this kind of stuff. Nonetheless, someone sends
7313 Happy or Unhappy messages to others. You should understand that people
7314 doubt your character.
7318 @item
\e$BAj<j$NFI$a$k%G!<%?$N$_$rE:IU$9$k
\e(B
7319 \e$B$J$s$N9g0U$b$J$7$KAw$C$F$h$$%G!<%?$O%F%-%9%H$N$_$G$9!#$=$l0J30$N%G!<%?$r
\e(B
7320 \e$BAw$k>l9g$O!"$"$i$+$8$aAj<j$KAw$C$F$h$$$+3NG'$r$H$j$^$7$g$&!#%a!<%j%s%0%j
\e(B
7321 \e$B%9%H$K$O!"%F%-%9%H$N$_$rEj9F$9$k$N$,L5Fq$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B
7324 @item Attach data files that the receivers can read
7325 It is text only that you can send without any agreement with the
7326 receivers. If you want to send data files other than text, you should
7327 make an agreement with the receivers. To mailing-list, you should send
7333 \e$B$^$?!"%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$N%^%J!<$O
\e(B RFC1855
\e$B$rFI$`$H$$$$$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B@xref{Bib}
7334 \e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#Cx<T$O!"@53N$JJ8>O$N=q$-J}$K$D$$$F3X@8$N$?$a$K$^$H$a$?
\e(B
7335 \e$BF~Lg=q$r
\e(B WWW
\e$B$G8x3+$7$F$$$^$9!#6=L#$,$"$l$P!"0J2<$N
\e(B URL
\e$B$K%"%/%;%9$7$F2<
\e(B
7339 http://www.mew.org/~kazu/doc/japanese.html
7344 If you wish to learn manner on the Internet more comprehensively, please
7345 refer to RFC1855(@xref{Bib}).
7348 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7350 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7352 @node MIME, mime-ct, Convention, Top
7354 @chapter MIME
\e$B$C$F$J$!$K!)
\e(B
7357 @chapter What's MIME?
7361 \e$B:#$^$G$N%a%C%;!<%8!"@53N$K$O
\e(B RFC822
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8$O!"K\J8$K%F%-%9%H$7$+3JG<
\e(B
7362 \e$B$G$-$J$$5,3J$G$7$?!#
\e(BMIME
\e$B$O
\e(B RFC822
\e$B$r3HD%$7$?B?L\E*%a%C%;!<%8$G$9!#
\e(B
7365 Messages so far, more exactly RFC822 messages, cannot contain objects
7366 other than text. MIME is multi-purpose message to extend RFC822.
7370 MIME
\e$B$O!"%X%C%@$K
\e(B
7381 \e$B$H$$$&%U%#!<%k%I$r;}$A$^$9!#$3$N%U%#!<%k%I$,$J$$>l9g$O!"
\e(BRFC822
\e$B%a%C%;!<
\e(B
7382 \e$B%8$G$9!#
\e(BMIME
\e$B$G$O!"%G!<%?$N7?$r<($9
\e(B Content-Type:
\e$B$HId9f2=J}<0$r<($9
\e(B
7383 Content-Transfer-Encoding:
\e$B$,=EMW$J%U%#!<%k%I$G$9!#0J2<$G$O$3$l$i$N%U%#!<
\e(B
7384 \e$B%k%I$d
\e(B MIME
\e$B$NFCD9$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$^$9!#
\e(B
7387 field in its header. Without this field, it is an RFC822 message. In
7388 MIME, Content-Type: to indicate data type and Content-Transfer-Encoding
7389 to specify encoding are important fields. The following sections
7390 describe these fields and feature of MIME.
7395 * mime-ct::
\e$B%G!<%?$N7?$N;XDj
\e(B
7396 * mime-cte::
\e$B0BA4$JId9f2=
\e(B
7397 * mime-multi::
\e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H
\e(B
7398 * mime-header::
\e$B%X%C%@$N3HD%
\e(B
7401 * mime-ct:: Labeling data type
7402 * mime-cte:: Encoding for transport-safe
7403 * mime-multi:: Multipart structure
7404 * mime-header:: Header extensions
7408 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7409 @node mime-ct, mime-cte, MIME, MIME
7411 @section
\e$B%G!<%?$N7?;XDj
\e(B
7414 @section Labeling data type
7419 MIME
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BContent-Type:(
\e$B0J2<
\e(B CT:)
\e$B$H$$$&%U%#!<%k%I$K%G!<%?$N7?$r;XDj$G$-
\e(B
7420 \e$B$^$9!#0J2<$O!"K\J8$,
\e(B US-ASCII
\e$B$G$"$k
\e(B MIME
\e$B$NNc$G$9!#
\e(B
7423 With MIME, data type can be specified in Content-Type:(CT:) field. The
7424 following is an example message whose body is US-ASCII text.
7429 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=us-ascii
7430 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
7438 CT:
\e$B$,>JN,$5$l$?>l9g$O!"
\e(BText/Plain; charset=us-ascii
\e$B$H$7$F<h$j07$o$l$^
\e(B
7439 \e$B$9!#$^$?!"
\e(BCT: Text/Plain
\e$B$N$H$-$K!"
\e(Bcharset
\e$B$,>JN,$5$l$k$H
\e(B US-ASCII
\e$B$H2r
\e(B
7440 \e$B<a$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
7443 If CT: is omitted, the content is treated as "Text/Plain;
7444 charset=us-ascii". And if CT: is "Text/Plain" and charset is not
7445 specified, its charset is considered as US-ASCII.
7449 \e$B$3$N$h$&$K
\e(B MIME
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BCT:
\e$B$,%F%-%9%H$N>l9g$O!"
\e(Bcharset
\e$B$GJ8;z%3!<%I$r;XDj
\e(B
7450 \e$B$G$-$^$9!#F|K\8l$K$O
\e(B ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$r;H$$$^$9!#
\e(B
7453 Likewise, if CT: is text, charset can be specified in the context of
7454 MIME. For Japanese, ISO-2022-JP is used.
7458 MIME
\e$B$G$O!"K\J8$KJ#?t$N%G!<%?$r3JG<$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$r%^%k%A%Q!<%H$H$$$$$^
\e(B
7459 \e$B$9!#%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N$=$l$>$l$N%Q!<%H$O!"%3%s%F%s%H%X%C%@$H%3%s%F%s%H%\%G%#
\e(B
7460 \e$B$+$i9=@.$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(BCT:
\e$B$O%X%C%@$@$1$G$J$/!"%3%s%F%s%H%X%C%@Cf$K$b8=$l
\e(B
7461 \e$B$^$9!#5U$K!"%X%C%@$OFC<l$J%3%s%F%s%H%X%C%@$@$H9M$($F$b9=$$$^$;$s!#
\e(B
7464 MIME can embed multiple objects in its body, so called multipart. Each
7465 part in multipart consists of content-header and content-body. CT:
7466 appears in content-header as well as header. In the contrary, you can
7467 take header as a special type of content-header.
7471 \e$B>\$7$/$O!"
\e(B@xref{mime-multi}
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
7474 For more information, please refer to @xref{mime-multi}.
7478 \e$B0J2<$K=EMW$J
\e(B CT:
\e$B$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
7481 Important CT: is listed below.
7488 @item Message/Rfc822
7489 MIME
\e$B$r4^$`%a%C%;!<%8!#%X%C%@$HK\J8$H$$$&9=B$$,$"$k!#
\e(B
7490 @item Multipart/Mixed
7491 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H
\e(B
7492 @item Application/Postscript
7494 @item Application/Octet-Stream
7495 \e$B%P%$%H%9%H%j!<%`!#%P%$%J%j%U%!%$%k$H;W$C$F$h$$!#
\e(B
7501 AU
\e$B7A<0$N2;@<%U%!%$%k
\e(B
7504 @item Message/External-Body
7505 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N30It$K<BBN$,$"$k
\e(B
7510 @item Message/Rfc822
7511 Message including MIME which has a header and a body
7512 @item Multipart/Mixed
7514 @item Application/Postscript
7516 @item Application/Octet-stream
7517 Binary stream. Can be considered as a binary file
7523 Audio file with AU format
7526 @item Message/External-body
7527 An phantom object whose real object exists outside of the message
7531 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7532 @node mime-cte, mime-multi, mime-ct, MIME
7534 @section
\e$B0BA4$JId9f2=
\e(B
7537 @section Encoding for transport-safe
7541 \e$B0JA0$+$i%P%$%J%j$rG[Aw$9$k$?$a$K
\e(B uuencode
\e$B$H$$$&Id9f2=%W%m%0%i%`$,;H$o$l
\e(B
7542 \e$B$F$$$^$7$?!#
\e(Buuencode
\e$B$O!"
\e(B8
\e$B%S%C%H
\e(B3
\e$BJ8;z$r
\e(B6
\e$B%S%C%H
\e(B4
\e$BJ8;z$KJQ49$7$^$9$,!"JQ49
\e(B
7543 \e$B8e$K$?$/$5$s$N5-9f$,8=$l$^$9!#$3$l$i$N5-9f$O%a%C%;!<%8$N%X%C%@$GFC<l$J0U
\e(B
7544 \e$BL#$r;}$D$b$N$,4^$^$l$F$*$j!"%X%C%@$N3HD%$N$?$a$K$OMxMQ$G$-$^$;$s!#
\e(B
7547 "uuencode" has been used for a long time to transport binary. It encodes
7548 three 8-bit characters into four 6-bit characters, however, the result
7549 contains many kinds of symbols. Some of them have special meanings in
7550 header so they cannot be used to extent header functionality.
7554 \e$B$^$?!"6uGrJ8;z$b;H$o$l$F$$$k$N$bLq2p$G$9!#$J$<$J$i!"
\e(BBITNET
\e$B$N%U%!%$%k%7
\e(B
7555 \e$B%9%F%`$K$O!"9TKv$K6uGr$,$"$j$($J$$$N$G$9!#$b$7!"
\e(Buuencode
\e$B$GId9f2=$7$?$H
\e(B
7556 \e$B$-$K!"9TKv$K$?$^$?$^6uGr$,8=$l$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#$3$l$r
\e(B BITNET
\e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
7557 \e$B%2!<%H%&%'%$$,<u$1<h$k$H!"EvA39TKv$N6uGr$r:o$C$F$7$^$$$^$9!#$h$C$F!"<u?.
\e(B
7558 \e$B<T$O85$N%P%$%J%j%U%!%$%k$rI|85$G$-$^$;$s!#
\e(B
7561 Space character bothers the transport system. Space character cannot
7562 exist in end of line of the file system of BITNET. Suppose that an
7563 encoded object with uuencode contains space character in end of line.
7564 When a message gateway BITNET received this kind of message, it removes
7565 the space character, of course. In the result, receivers cannot decode
7566 and extract the original object.
7570 \e$B$=$3$G!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B$G$OK\J8MQ$K
\e(B 2
\e$B$D$NId9f2=J}<0$rDj$a$^$7$?!#
\e(B
7573 MIME specified 2 encoding methods for body.
7578 @item Base64
\e$BId9f2=J}<0
\e(B
7579 "0-9A-Za-z/+"
\e$B$N
\e(B64
\e$BJ8;z$rMQ$$$F!"
\e(B8
\e$B%S%C%H
\e(B3
\e$BJ8;z$r
\e(B6
\e$B%S%C%H
\e(B4
\e$BJ8;z$KJQ49$9$k!#85!9
\e(B
7580 \e$B$O
\e(B PEM
\e$B$G9M$(=P$5$l$?!#
\e(B
7581 @item Quoted-Printable
\e$BId9f2=J}<0
\e(B
7582 \e$BI=<(IT2DG=$JJ8;z$r
\e(B "="
\e$B$KB3$1$F
\e(B16
\e$B?JI=5-$9$k!#
\e(B
7585 @item Base64 encoding
7586 Encode three 8-bit characters into four 6-bit characters with 64
7587 letters, "0-9A-Za-z/+". PEM originates it.
7588 @item Quoted-Printable encoding
7589 Represent non-printable characters in hexagonal preceded by "=".
7594 \e$B3F%3%s%F%s%H%X%C%@Cf$N
\e(B Content-Transfer-Encoding:(CTE:)
\e$B$GId9f2=J}<0$r;X
\e(B
7595 \e$BDj$7$^$9!#<h$jF@$kCM$O0J2<$NDL$j$G$9!#
\e(B
7598 Encoding is specified by Content-Transfer-Encoding:(CTE:) in
7599 content-header. The candidate values are as follows:
7605 \e$BL5JQ49!#
\e(B7
\e$B%S%C%H$N9T$+$i9=@.$5$l$k!#
\e(B
7607 \e$BL5JQ49!#
\e(B8
\e$B%S%C%H$N9T$+$i9=@.$5$l$k!#
\e(B
7609 \e$BL5JQ49!#
\e(B8
\e$B%S%C%H$N%G!<%?!&%9%H%j!<%`!#
\e(B
7611 Base64
\e$B$GId9f2=$7$?!#
\e(B7
\e$B%S%C%H$N9T$+$i9=@.$5$l$k!#
\e(B
7612 @item quoted-printable
7613 Quoted-Printable
\e$B$GId9f2=$7$?!#
\e(B7
\e$B%S%C%H$N9T$+$i9=@.$5$l$k!#
\e(B
7617 No encoding is applied. The content consists of 7 bit lines.
7619 No encoding is applied. The content consists of 8 bit lines.
7621 No encoding is applied. The content is 8 bit stream.
7623 Encoded with Base64. The content consists of 7 bit lines.
7624 @item quoted-printable
7625 Encoded with Quoted-Printable. The content consists of 7 bit lines.
7630 CTE:
\e$B$,>JN,$5$l$?>l9g$O
\e(B @samp{7bit}
\e$B$H$7$F07$o$l$^$9!#
\e(B
7633 If CTE: is omitted, it is treated as @samp{7bit}.
7637 ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$O
\e(B7
\e$B%S%C%H$NJ8;z%3!<%I$G$9$+$i!"
\e(BCTE:
\e$B$O
\e(B 7bit
\e$B$G$9!#$D$^$j!"
\e(B
7638 CTE:
\e$B$O>JN,$7$F9=$$$^$;$s!#$b$A$m$s!"
\e(Bbase64
\e$B$d
\e(B quoted-printable
\e$B$GId9f2=
\e(B
7639 \e$B$7$F$b9=$$$^$;$s$,!"%U%)%k%@$K$"$k%a%C%;!<%8$r
\e(B more
\e$B$J$I$GD>@\FI$a$J$/$J
\e(B
7640 \e$B$k$N$G!"$*4+$a$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B
7643 Since ISO-2022-JP is 7bit character set, CTE: is 7bit. That it, CTE: can
7644 be omitted. You may encode it with base64 or quoted-printable, of
7645 course. However, you cannot read messages in folder directly with such a
7646 encoding, I don't recommend.
7649 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7650 @node mime-multi, mime-header, mime-cte, MIME
7652 @section
\e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H
\e(B
7655 @section Multipart structure
7659 CT:
\e$B$,
\e(B Multipart
\e$B$G$"$k>l9g!"$=$N%3%s%F%s%H%\%G%#$K$OJ#?t$N%G!<%?$,3JG<
\e(B
7660 \e$B$5$l$k$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#%G!<%?$N6-3&$O
\e(B boundary
\e$B$K;XDj$5$l$?J8;zNs$G6h@Z
\e(B
7661 \e$B$i$l$^$9!#0J2<$KNc$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
7664 If CT: is multipart, its content-body has multiple objects. They are
7665 separated with a string specified in the "boundary" parameter. Let's
7671 Message-Id: <13060.789566615@@mew.org>
7672 From: Kazuhiko Yamamoto =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCOzNLXE9CSScbKEI=?=
7674 Subject: =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCPC8kTjMoGyhC?=
7675 To: m-sakura@@ccs.mt.nec.co.jp
7677 Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; boundary=simple
7678 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
7681 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=iso-2022-jp
7682 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
7684 \e$BF`NIL>J*!V</!W$N3($rAw$j$^$9!#
\e(B
7689 Content-Type: Image/Gif
7690 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
7691 Content-Description: "Deer on the Nara park"
7693 R0lGODdhFwG8ANUAABETDCoYDC8lFi4dJxcnKTMwLkUUC04uG2opEkgeJ04yMWg4Ly1FLVJG
7694 NWdSMywyTks1Tmc3RjdRVjNcalRMUG9UU1xbY051eG9pcIcxEp5bM8d1NI1VSJhrVrRwUpR0
7695 cKZ1dcN9WXuHOWmHc7WJN6yLbcyEWNCZdDZjjml0i5t7im+TmGeRonWly5aLlrCLlK+arJmn
7696 pbettMabktWumM+zsrnCrtTLua21ycq6x6/J3NbQ1+bk29na5dzp8+7w8ywAAAAAFwG8AAAG
7697 /8CLcPhYtVgNyirWasZYEgDhIWGxRiXWcTIATHS/Hs6K2+1wt59azYtdJnBhKrVaWYcp7==
7702 Message-Id: <13060.789566615@@iijlab.net>
7703 From: Kazuhiko Yamamoto =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCOzNLXE9CSScbKEI=?=
7705 Subject: =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCPC8kTjMoGyhC?=
7706 To: m-sakura@@ccs.mt.nec.co.jp
7708 Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; boundary=simple
7709 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
7712 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=us-ascii
7713 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
7715 Here is a picture of deer.
7720 Content-Type: Image/Gif
7721 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
7722 Content-Description: "Deer on the Nara park"
7724 R0lGODdhFwG8ANUAABETDCoYDC8lFi4dJxcnKTMwLkUUC04uG2opEkgeJ04yMWg4Ly1FLVJG
7725 NWdSMywyTks1Tmc3RjdRVjNcalRMUG9UU1xbY051eG9pcIcxEp5bM8d1NI1VSJhrVrRwUpR0
7726 cKZ1dcN9WXuHOWmHc7WJN6yLbcyEWNCZdDZjjml0i5t7im+TmGeRonWly5aLlrCLlK+arJmn
7727 pbettMabktWumM+zsrnCrtTLua21ycq6x6/J3NbQ1+bk29na5dzp8+7w8ywAAAAAFwG8AAAG
7728 /8CLcPhYtVgNyirWasZYEgDhIWGxRiXWcTIATHS/Hs6K2+1wt59azYtdJnBhKrVaWYcp7==
7735 \e$B$3$NNc$G$O!"
\e(B"simple"
\e$B$H$$$&J8;zNs$G6h@Z$i$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(Bboundary
\e$B$K;XDj$5$l
\e(B
7736 \e$B$?J8;zNs$K$O!"@hF,$K
\e(B "--"
\e$B$,IU$-$^$9!#:G8e$N6h@Z$j$K$O!"8e$m$K$b
\e(B "--"
\e$B$,
\e(B
7740 In this case, a string "simple" is used. A string specified in the
7741 "boundary" parameter is preceded with "--". The last one is also
7746 \e$B3F%Q!<%H$O!"%3%s%F%s%H%X%C%@$H%3%s%F%s%H%\%G%#$+$i9=@.$5$l$^$9!#N><T$O!"
\e(B
7747 \e$B%X%C%@$HK\J8$N$h$&$K6u9T$G6h@Z$i$l$^$9!#5U$K$$$&$H!"%X%C%@$HK\J8$O!"$=$l
\e(B
7748 \e$B$>$lFC<l$J%3%s%F%s%H%X%C%@$H%3%s%F%s%H%\%G%#$G$9!#
\e(B
7751 Each part consists of a content-header and a content-body. They are
7752 separated with a null line as header and body. Changing a point of view,
7753 header and body is special content-header and special content-body
7758 \e$B%F%-%9%H0J30$r
\e(B MIME
\e$B$GAw?.$9$k>l9g$O!"I,$:%^%k%A%Q!<%H$rMxMQ$9$k$h$&$K$7
\e(B
7759 \e$B$^$7$g$&!#$?$H$($P!"K\J8$K$$$-$J$j
\e(B Audio/Basic
\e$B$r3JG<$G$-$^$9$,!"$=$s$J
\e(B
7760 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r<u$1<h$C$?$i$S$C$/$j$7$^$9!#%Q!<%H
\e(B 1
\e$B$K@bL@$N%F%-%9%H!"%Q!<
\e(B
7761 \e$B%H
\e(B 2
\e$B$K
\e(B Audio/Basic
\e$B$rF~$l$?J}$,?F@Z$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B
7764 When you send objects other than text, you should use multipart. Of
7765 course, it is not illegal to contain, for example, Audio/Basic in body
7766 but the receivers would be really confused. You are kind if you enclose
7767 describing text in the first part and embed Audio/Basic in the second
7772 \e$B%^%k%A%Q!<%H$O!"F~$l;R9=B$$K$G$-$^$9!#$D$^$j!"%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N%^%k%A%Q!<%H
\e(B
7773 \e$B$J$I$b:n@.$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
7776 Multipart can take recursive. So, you can enjoy multipart of multipart.
7780 \e$B$A$J$_$K6-3&$G$9$,!"A08e$N2~9T$^$G4^$_$^$9!#>e5-$NNc$G$O!"
\e(B
7781 "CRLF--simpleCRLF"
\e$B$,6h@Z$j$G$9!#
\e(B
7784 By the way, preceding CRLF is included in a boundary. For example up
7785 above, the boundary is "CRLF--simpleCRLF".
7788 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7789 @node mime-header, Kanji, mime-multi, MIME
7791 @section
\e$B%X%C%@$N3HD%
\e(B
7794 @section Header extensions
7798 \e$B%X%C%@$O%a%C%;!<%8$NG[Aw$K4X$o$k>pJs$r3JG<$7$F$$$k$?$a!"G[Aw%W%m%0%i%`$,
\e(B
7799 \e$B8mF0:n$9$k$h$&$JJ8;zNs$rF~$l$k$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(BMIME
\e$B$G$O!"%U%#!<%k%I
\e(B
7800 \e$BCM$K
\e(B ASCII
\e$B0J30$NJ8;zNs$r3JG<$9$k>l9g!"0J2<$N$h$&$J7A<0$GId9f2=$7!"0BA4
\e(B
7801 \e$B$JJ8;zNs$KJQ$($FA^F~$7$^$9!#
\e(B
7804 Header contains information used for transportation, so it should be
7805 strongly prohibited to insert improper characters that make transport
7806 agents misoperated. With MIME, non-ASCII characters are encoded into
7807 transport-safe characters then stored as a field value with the
7812 =?<charset>?<encoding>?<encoded-string>?=
7816 \e$B;XDj$G$-$k
\e(B <charset>
\e$B$O
\e(B CT: Text/Plain
\e$B$N
\e(B charset
\e$B$HF1$8$G$9!#
\e(B<encoding>
7817 \e$B$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{B}
\e$B$H
\e(B @samp{Q}
\e$BId9f2=J}<0$,$"$j!"A0<T$O
\e(B Base64
\e$BId9f2=J}<0!"
\e(B
7818 \e$B8e<T$O
\e(B Quoted-Printable
\e$BId9f2=J}<0$N0!<o$r0UL#$7$^$9!#
\e(B
7821 <charset> is identical to the charset parameter of CT: Text/Plain. For
7822 <encoding>, @samp{B} or @samp{Q} is used. The former is exactly base64
7823 and the latter is a kind of Quoted-Printable.
7827 ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$K$O!"
\e(B@samp{B}
\e$BId9f2=J}<0$,>)Ne$5$l$F$$$^$9$,!"
\e(B@samp{Q}
\e$BId9f
\e(B
7828 \e$B2=J}<0$G$b9=$$$^$;$s!#$7$+$7!"
\e(B@samp{Q}
\e$BId9f2=J}<0$KBP1~$7$F$$$k%$%s%?!<
\e(B
7829 \e$B%U%'%$%9$O$"$^$j$J$$$h$&$G$9
\e(B(
\e$B$b$A$m$s
\e(B Mew
\e$B$OBP1~$7$F$$$^$9
\e(B)
\e$B!#
\e(B
7832 For ISO-2022-JP, @samp{B} is encouraged. @samp{Q} is also acceptable,
7833 however, few message interfaces support it(of course, Mew does).
7837 \e$B$?$H$($P!"
\e(BSubject:
\e$B$K!V;3K\OBI'!W$H=q$$$?>l9g!"0J2<$N$h$&$KId9f2=$5$l$^
\e(B
7841 For instance, the author's Japanese name in Subject: is encoded as
7846 Subject: =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCOzNLXE9CSScbKEI=?=
7850 \e$B>e5-$N7A<0$GId9f2=$7$F$b$h$$$N$O%U%#!<%k%ICM$G$"$C$F!"%Q%i%a!<%?CM$G$O$"
\e(B
7851 \e$B$j$^$;$s!#%Q%i%a!<%?CM$NId9f$K;H$C$F$O$J$i$J$$M}M3$H$7$F$O!"%-!<%o!<%I$H
\e(B
7852 \e$B$J$C$F$$$k
\e(B @samp{=}
\e$B$,!"%Q%i%a!<%?L>$H%Q%i%a!<%?CM$N6h@Z$jJ8;z$H=E$J$C$F
\e(B
7853 \e$B$$$k$3$H$,5s$2$i$l$^$9!#%Q%i%a!<%?$rId9f2=$9$k$K$O!"JL$N7A<0$rMxMQ$7$^$9!#
\e(B
7854 \e$B0J2<$K!"!VF|K\8l$N%U%!%$%k!W$H$$$&%U%!%$%kL>$r%Q%i%a!<%?CM$K;XDj$7$?Nc$r
\e(B
7858 It is not parameter values but field values that this format can handle.
7859 One of the reasons why this format must not be applied to parameter
7860 values is that the "=" keyword conflicts the separator between parameter
7861 names and parameter values. To encode non-ASCII characters in a
7862 parameter value, another format should be used. Please see the following
7863 example to understand the differences:
7867 Content-Disposition: attachment;
7868 filename*=iso-2022-jp''%1B%24BF%7CK%5C8l%24N%25U%25%21%25%24%25k%1B%28B
7871 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7873 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7875 @node Kanji, rfc822, mime-header, Top
7877 @chapter
\e$BSK8F4A;z%3!<%I
\e(B
7880 @chapter Ahhh, Kanji code
7884 \e$B$3$3$G$O!"Hs
\e(B ASCII
\e$BJ8;z$r%a%C%;!<%8$G;H$&$?$a$K?M!9$,J3F.$7$F$-$?Nr;K$r4A;z
\e(B
7885 \e$B$rNc$K<h$C$F?6$jJV$j$^$9!#
\e(B
7888 "Kanji" is main characters for Japanese which typically have meanings
7889 and two sounds. The total number of Kanji usually used is over
7890 3,000. Kanji was originated from Chinese characters and had been
7891 modified and simplified in Japan for a long time.
7893 There are also about 80 characters, so called "Hiragana", each expresses
7894 just one sound and has a soft shape. Kanji is mainly used for nouns and
7895 beginning portion of verbs while Hiragana is used for other parts
7896 including last portion of verbs. Japanese sentences typically consist of
7897 Kanji in 30% and Hiragana in 70%. There is one more character set,
7898 called "Katakana", which is another notation of Hiragana. Katakana has
7899 exactly same sound of Hiragana and a little hard shape and is used to
7900 express exported words from other countries based on their sounds.
7902 I describe an example of struggle history for non-alphabetical character
7903 set in messaging system.
7908 * rfc822::
\e$BEE;R%a!<%k$HCO0h2=
\e(B
7909 * mime-comes:: MIME
\e$B$NEP>l
\e(B
7910 * canonical::
\e$B@55,2=$N35G0
\e(B
7913 * rfc822:: Email and localization
7914 * mime-comes:: The appearance of MIME
7915 * canonical:: The concept of canonicalization
7919 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
7920 @node rfc822, mime-comes, Kanji, Kanji
7922 @section
\e$BEE;R%a!<%k$HCO0h2=
\e(B
7925 @section Email and localization
7929 1982
\e$BG/!"8_49@-$rJ]>Z$9$k$?$a$K!"EE;R%a!<%k$N5,3J
\e(B RFC822
\e$B$,5-=R$5$l$^$7$?!#
\e(B
7930 \e$BEE;R%a!<%k$O%"%a%j%+0i$A$G$"$C$?$?$a!";DG0$J$,$iK\J8$d%X%C%@$K$O!"
\e(BASCII
7931 \e$BJ8;zNs$7$+3JG<$G$-$J$$5,3J$G$7$?!#
\e(B
7934 A spec of Email, RFC822, was defined with a hope to ensure
7935 interoperability in 1982. Since Email was grown in America, its header
7936 and body could not contains other character sets than US-ASCII.
7940 \e$B$7$+$7!"1Q8l0J30$N8@8l$rJl9q8l$H$7$F$$$k?MC#$K$O$H$F$bITJX$G$9!#$=$3$G!"
\e(B
7941 \e$BG[Aw$K4X$o$k%X%C%@$O$H$b$+$/!"K\J8$KJl9q8l$r3JG<$9$k$?$a
\e(B RFC822
\e$B$O$5$^$6
\e(B
7942 \e$B$^$J9q$G3HD%$5$l$^$7$?!#
\e(B
7945 It is, however, very inconvenient for people whose language is not
7946 English. So, despite of extension of header, many people from various
7947 countries extended RFC822 messages to contain non-English characters from
7948 their native language.
7952 \e$B%h!<%m%C%Q=t9q$G$O!"%&%`%i%&%H
\e(B(
\e$B%"%/%;%s%H
\e(B)
\e$BJ8;z$rI=$9
\e(B8
\e$B%S%C%H
\e(B1
\e$BJ8;z$N%3!<%I
\e(B
7953 Latin 1
\e$B$,$h$/;H$o$l$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#
\e(BLatin 1
\e$B$O
\e(B ISO-8859-1
\e$B$H8F$P$l$k
\e(B
7954 \e$B$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(B
7957 In Europe, Latin 1 started to be used that presents umlaut(accent)
7958 characters by 8 bit word. Latin 1 is sometime called ISO-8859-1.
7962 \e$BF|K\$G$O!"
\e(B7
\e$B%S%C%H
\e(B2
\e$BJ8;z$N
\e(B JIS
\e$B%3!<%I!"
\e(BUNIX
\e$B$G$h$/;H$o$l$k
\e(B 8
\e$B%S%C%H
\e(B2
\e$BJ8;z$N
\e(B
7963 EUC
\e$B%3!<%I!"%Q%=%3%s$G;H$o$l$F$$$k
\e(B 8
\e$B%S%C%H
\e(B2
\e$BJ8;z$N
\e(B SJIS
\e$B%3!<%I$,B8:_$7$^
\e(B
7964 \e$B$7$?!#F|K\$N%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$NA0?H$G$"$k
\e(B JUNET
\e$B$N@h6n<TC#$O!"G[Aw$N$?$a$N
\e(B
7965 \e$B%3!<%I$H$7$F
\e(B JIS
\e$B%3!<%I$r
\e(B ESC
\e$B%7!<%1%s%9$G@Z$jBX$($k!"$$$o$f$k
\e(B JUNET
\e$B%3!<
\e(B
7966 \e$B%I$rA*$S$^$7$?!#
\e(B
7969 In Japan, there are three major codes, (1) JIS code which is 7-bit 2
7970 characters, (2) EUC code which is 8-bit 2 characters and is used in
7971 UNIX, (3) SJIS which is 8-bit 2 characters and is used in PCs. Pioneers
7972 of JUNET which is the antecedent of Japanese Internet chose a switch
7973 mechanism of ASCII and JIS with ESC sequence, so called JUNET code, for
7978 JUNET
\e$B%3!<%I$O
\e(B ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$H8F$P$l$k$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#
\e(BISO-2022-JP
\e$B$r;H$(
\e(B
7979 \e$B$P!"J#?t$NJ8;z%3!<%I$r@Z$jBX$($k$@$1$G$J$/!";H$o$l$F$$$kJ8;z%3!<%I$,2?$+
\e(B
7980 \e$B$H$$$&>pJs$rF@$i$l$^$9!#
\e(B
7983 JUNET code is sometime called ISO-2022-JP. With JUNET code, we can tell
7984 what their character sets are in addition to switch them.
7988 Latin 1
\e$B$d
\e(B ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$K8+$i$l$kK\J8$N3HD%$O!"$"$/$^$GCO0h$K8BDj$5$l$?
\e(B
7989 \e$B?B;N6(Dj$G$9!#
\e(BRFC822
\e$B$r;H$&8B$j!"CO0h4V$r1[$($F%a%C%;!<%8$r$d$j$H$j$9$k
\e(B
7990 \e$B$K$O!"7k6I1Q8l$r;H$&$7$+$J$$$N$G$9!#
\e(B
7993 The extension such as Latin 1 and JUNET code is an agreement within the
7994 region. You are compelled to use English to send a message across regions
7995 in the context of RFC822.
7999 RFC822
\e$B$O5-=R$,[#Kf$J$N$G!"%X%C%@$dK\J8$K
\e(B 7
\e$B%S%C%HJ8;z$G$"$k
\e(B ISO-2022-JP
8000 \e$B$rF~$l$F$b$h$$$h$&$KFI$a$^$9!#$?$V$s!"$3$N@bL@$rFI$a$P8m2r$,2r$1$k$G$7$g
\e(B
8001 \e$B$&!#!V
\e(BRFC822
\e$B$O!"%X%C%@$HK\J8$N%7%s%?%C%/%9
\e(B(
\e$B9=J8
\e(B)
\e$B$r
\e(B7
\e$B%S%C%H!"$=$l$i$N%;%^
\e(B
8002 \e$B%s%F%#%C%/%9
\e(B(
\e$B0UL#
\e(B)
\e$B$r
\e(B US-ASCII
\e$B$HDj$a$F$$$^$9!#
\e(BISO-2022-JP
\e$B$N%7%s%?%C%/%9
\e(B
8003 \e$B$O
\e(B RFC822
\e$B$K=>$C$F$$$^$9$,!"%;%^%s%F%#%C%/%9$O
\e(B RFC822
\e$B$K0cH?$7$F$$$^$9!#!W
\e(B
8006 RFC822 is so ambiguous that we misunderstand that JUNET code can be used
8007 for header and body since it is 7 bit. Probably this is a good
8008 explanation to blow away your misunderstanding. "RFC822 defines that the
8009 syntax of header and body is 7bit and the semantics of header and body
8010 is US-ASCII". JUNET code is syntactically legal but its semantics is
8014 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8015 @node mime-comes, canonical, rfc822, Kanji
8017 @section MIME
\e$B$NEP>l
\e(B
8020 @section The appearance of MIME
8024 \e$B3($d2;@<$J$I$rG[Aw$7$?$$!"CO0h2=$5$l$?
\e(B RFC 822
\e$B$N2M$166$H$J$k5,3J$,M_$7
\e(B
8025 \e$B$$$J$I$NMWK>$rK~$?$9$?$a$K!"
\e(B1992
\e$BG/$K
\e(B MIME
\e$B$,5,Dj$5$l$^$7$?!#
\e(BMIME
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(B
8026 \e$B%F%-%9%H$NJ8;z%3!<%I$r
\e(B charset
\e$B$H$$$&%Q%i%a!<%?$K;XDj$G$-$^$9!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(B
8027 ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$O0J2<$N$h$&$K;XDj$7$^$9!#
\e(B
8030 To satisfy users' desire such as transportation of picture and audio and
8031 to bridge localized RFC822, MIME was defined in 1992. With MIME, the
8032 character parameter can be specified. Since JUNET code is called
8033 ISO-2022-JP, Japanese message looks as follows:
8038 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=iso-2022-jp
8039 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
8041 \e$BF|K\8l$N%F%-%9%H
\e(B
8044 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=iso-2022-jp
8045 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
8052 \e$B$3$N
\e(B charset
\e$B$OLr$KN)$D$N$G$7$g$&$+!)
\e(B
\e$B$b$A$m$s$G$9!#
\e(Bcharset
\e$B$O!"%$%s%?!<
\e(B
8053 \e$B%U%'%$%9$K@5$7$/%F%-%9%H$NJ8;z%3!<%I$rEA$($kLr3d$r2L$?$7$^$9!#%N%k%&%'!<
\e(B
8054 \e$B$N?M$,
\e(B ISO-8859-1
\e$B$GF|K\$K%a%C%;!<%8$rAw$C$F$-$?$H$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(BISO-8859-1
8055 \e$B$KBP1~$7$F$$$k%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$J$i!"BP1~$9$k%U%)%s%H$GI=<($9$l$P$$$$$7!"
\e(B
8056 \e$BBP1~$7$F$$$J$$$J$iL5;k$9$l$P$$$$$N$G$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(BMule
\e$B$NFbIt%3!<%I$KJQ
\e(B
8057 \e$B49$9$k4X?t$N0z?t$K
\e(B charset
\e$B$rMxMQ$7$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8060 Is this charset useful? Absolutely! The charset parameter can tell user
8061 interface an exact character set. Suppose that a Norway guy send a
8062 message with ISO-8859-1 to Japanese. If his interface supports
8063 ISO-8859-1 then it is no problem to display the body. Otherwise the
8064 interface can safely ignore the body. Mew makes use of the charset
8065 parameter to convert messages to Mule's internal representation.
8069 \e$B!V
\e(BISO-2022-JP
\e$B$N>e0L8_495,3J$G$"$j!"$5$^$6$^$JJ8;z%3!<%I$r3JG<$G$-$k
\e(B
8070 ISO-2022-JP-2
\e$B$J$I$r;H$($P
\e(B charset
\e$B$J$IMW$i$J$$!#$J$<$J$i
\e(B ISO-2022-JP-2
8071 \e$B<+BN$KJ8;z%3!<%I$N>pJs$,4^$^$l$F$$$k$+$i!W$H$$$&?M$,$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$l
\e(B
8072 \e$B$i$N?M$O
\e(B MIME
\e$B$rM}2r$G$-$F$$$k$H$O;W$($^$;$s!#
\e(B
8075 Some people say like this; "If we use ISO-2022-JP-2 which is upper
8076 compatible to ISO-2022-JP and can handle numerous character set, the
8077 charset parameter is not necessary since ISO-2022-JP-2 itself contains
8078 information about character set." Maybe, just maybe, such people don't
8083 \e$B3N$+$KM}A[E*$K$$$($P!"$3$N<gD%$O@5$7$$$N$G$9!#$7$+$7!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B$O8=<B<g5A$G
\e(B
8084 \e$B$9!#
\e(BMIME
\e$B$O%f!<%6$,L@F|$+$i
\e(B ISO-2022-JP-2
\e$B$r;H$&$h$&$K$J$k$H$$$&BgC@$J2>
\e(B
8085 \e$BDj$O$7$F$$$^$;$s!#$^$?!"@$$NCf$KB8:_$9$k@H<e$JG[Aw%W%m%0%i%`$G$b0BDj$7$F
\e(B
8086 \e$BF0$/$h$&$K9MN8$5$l$F$$$^$9!#@$$NCf$O!"$=$s$J$K$*9T57$N$h$$%W%m%0%i%`$P$+
\e(B
8087 \e$B$j$G$O$J$$$7!"$?$/$5$s$N;q8;$r;H$($k$[$IK-$+$G$b$J$$$N$G$9!#!VL@F|$+$i
\e(B
8088 UNICODE
\e$B$r;H$(!W$H8@$o$l$?$i$$$d$G$7$g$&!)
\e(B
8091 Ideally speaking, this assessment is correct. But MIME takes a practical
8092 stance. MIME does not suppose that all people in the world will start
8093 using ISO-2022-JP-2 tomorrow. Moreover, MIME is designed to be robust
8094 against unstable transfer programs. All transfer program in the world
8095 are not well implemented. And all site cannot use rich resources. If you
8096 ask to use UNICODE as of today, how do you feel?
8100 MIME
\e$B$O!"$5$^$6$^$KCO0h2=$5$l$?%a%C%;!<%8$N2M$166$H$7$F
\e(B charset
\e$B$rMQ0U$7
\e(B
8101 \e$B$^$7$?!#
\e(BMIME
\e$B$GA}$($?:n6H$O!"
\e(Bcharset
\e$B$NA^F~$@$1$G$"$j!":#$^$GDL$j2f!9$O
\e(B
8102 ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$r;H$($^$9!#
\e(BISO-2022-JP-2
\e$B$rI8=`$K$7$?$$$J$i!"
\e(BISO-2022-JP-2
8103 \e$B$r%G%U%)%k%H$G;H$&CO0h$r9-$2$F$$$1$P$h$$$N$G$9!#$3$N0UL#$G!"
\e(B
8104 ISO-2022-JP-2
\e$B$H
\e(B MIME
\e$B$OAjH?$7$F$O$J$/!"5U$K!"
\e(BISO-2022-JP-2
\e$B$NIa5Z$N$?$a
\e(B
8105 \e$B$K
\e(B MIME
\e$B$rMxMQ$G$-$k$H8@$($^$9!#$b$A$m$sJ8;z%3!<%I$NId9f2=J}<0$G$"$k
\e(B
8106 ISO-2022-xx
\e$B$K
\e(B charset
\e$B$H$$$&C18l$,Aj1~$7$/$J$$$N$O!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B$N3+H/<T$bG'$a
\e(B
8107 \e$B$F$$$k$H$3$m$G$9!#
\e(B
8110 MIME provides the charset parameter to bridge between numerous localized
8111 regions. The additional procedure under MIME is to label the charset
8112 parameter and we can use ISO-2022-JP as we used to. If you wish to make
8113 ISO-2022-JP-2 an Internet standard, you should make an effort to spread
8114 region where ISO-2022-JP-2 is used by default. Likewise, ISO-2022-JP-2
8115 and MIME is not inconsistent. Rather, ISO-2022-JP-2 can make most use of
8116 MIME to make itself widely spread. Of course, the name of "charset" is
8117 not proper for character switching mechanisms such as ISO-2022-xx.
8121 MIME
\e$B$r;H$($P!"Hs
\e(B ASCII
\e$BJ8;z$r
\e(B ASCII
\e$BJ8;zNs$KId9f2=$7!"%X%C%@$KA^F~$G$-
\e(B
8122 \e$B$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$JOHAH$G!"EE;R%a!<%k$NG[Aw%W%m%0%i%`$N8mF0:n$rKI;_$7!"$^$?!"
\e(B
8123 \e$B%X%C%@$K1Q8l0J30$N8@8l$r=q$/$3$H$r<B8=$7$F$$$k$N$G$9!#$b$&!"
\e(BSubject:
\e$B$K
\e(B
8124 \e$B!VF|K\8l$r=q$$$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!W$J$s$F8@$o$J$/$F$h$/$J$j$^$7$?!#
\e(B:)
8127 With MIME, you can encode non-ASCII character set and insert it into
8128 header. This scheme prevents errors of Email transfer programs and makes
8129 it possible to convey non-ASCII strings in header. We don't have to say
8130 "Do not use Japanese on Subject:" anymore!
8134 MIME
\e$B$OCO0h2=$5$l$?
\e(B RFC 822
\e$B$r6X;_$9$k5,3J$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#$h$C$F!"
\e(BMIME
8135 \e$B$N%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$O!"0J2<$N$h$&$JF0:n$,K>$^$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8138 MIME is not a spec to prohibit localized RFC822. So, MIME interfaces are
8139 supposed to act as follows:
8152 \e$B%f!<%6$,%G%U%)%k%H$N
\e(B charset
\e$B$rA*$Y$k$h$&$K$7$F$*$/!#
\e(B
8154 MIME-Version:
\e$B$,$J$$%a%C%;!<%8$N>l9g$O!"K\J8$r%G%U%)%k%H$N
\e(B charset
\e$B$H$7
\e(B
8157 MIME-Version:
\e$B$,$"$j!"
\e(BContent-Type:
\e$B$,$J$$>l9g$O!"
\e(BUS-ASCII
\e$B$H$7$F07$&!#
\e(B
8159 MIME-Version:
\e$B$H
\e(B Content-Type:
\e$B$,$"$k>l9g$O!"
\e(BContent-Type:
\e$B$K;X<($5$l$?
\e(B
8160 charset
\e$B$rMxMQ$9$k!#
\e(B
8164 Allow user to choose a default charset.
8166 If MIME-Version: doesn't exist, the body is treated as the default charset.
8168 If MIME-Version: exists and Content-Type: is not provided,
8169 the body is treated as US-ASCII.
8171 If both MIME-Version: and Content-Type: exist, specified charset is used.
8185 MIME-Version:
\e$B$H
\e(B Content-Type: Text/Plain
\e$B$N
\e(B charset
\e$B$rI,$:IU$1$k!#
\e(B
8187 charset
\e$B$K$O!":G>.8B$NJ8;z=89g$rA*$V$h$&$K$9$k!#$?$H$($P!"1Q8l$@$1$J$i
\e(B
8188 US-ASCII
\e$B$rA*$V$h$&$K$9$k!#$3$l$r<i$i$J$$$H!"FI$a$k$Y$-%a%C%;!<%8$,FI$a
\e(B
8189 \e$B$J$/$J$k2DG=@-$,$"$k!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(BUS-ASCII
\e$B$@$1$J$N$K!"
\e(BISO-2022-JP
\e$B$H=q$$
\e(B
8190 \e$B$F$"$k$H!"
\e(BUS-ASCII
\e$B$K$7$+BP1~$7$F$J$$%a!<%i$GFI$a$J$$$+$b$7$l$J$$!#
\e(B
8194 Specify MIME-Version:, Content-Type:, and its charset.
8196 Choose minimum character set for charset. For instance, US-ASCII for
8197 English. If the rule is violated, it is likely that a message to be read
8198 cannot be read. For instance, consider a message labeled ISO-2022-JP
8199 whose body is US-ASCII in fact. Mailers which support US-ASCII only
8200 could not handle such a message.
8205 \e$B%9%W!<%k$d%U%)%k%@$K
\e(B ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$r
\e(B EUC-Japan
\e$B$KJQ99$7$F3JG<$9$k>l9g$O!"
\e(B
8206 \e$BL5>r7o$KJQ49$7$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#$-$A$s$H
\e(B charset
\e$B$r3N$+$a!"
\e(BISO-2022-JP
\e$B$@
\e(B
8207 \e$B$1$r
\e(B EUC-Japan
\e$B$KJQ49$9$k$h$&$K$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
8210 If you store messages in a spool or folders after conversion from
8211 ISO-2022-JP to EUC-Japan, please don't be blind. You should check
8212 charset out, and convert only ISO-2022-JP messages to EUC-Japan.
8216 \e$B%X%C%@$KHs
\e(B ASCII
\e$BJ8;z$rA^F~$9$k5!G=$O
\e(B MIME
\e$B$N0l5!G=$G$9$,!"<B:]$K$O!"
\e(B
8217 MIME-Version:
\e$B%U%#!<%k%I$OI,MW$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B
8220 Insertion of non-ASCII in header is one of MIME features but in fact
8221 MIME-Version: is not necessary.
8224 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8225 @node canonical, Policy, mime-comes, Kanji
8227 @section
\e$B@55,2=$N35G0
\e(B
8230 @section The concept of canonicalization
8234 \e$B;DG0$J$,$i!"@$$NCf$N%3%s%T%e!<%?$O!"%G!<%?$r$5$^$6$^$JJ}K!$GI=8=$7$^$9!#
\e(B
8235 \e$B0J2<$K$h$/MxMQ$5$l$F$$$k
\e(B OS
\e$B$H$=$N9TKv$r<($7$^$9!#
\e(B
8238 Unfortunately, each computer in the world represents data with its own
8239 format. The followings are end of lines used in major OSes.
8246 MS-DOS :: CRLF(0x0d0a)
8252 \e$B$h$C$F!"9TKv$K4X$7$F<h$j7h$a$,$J$$$H!"$3$l$i$N
\e(B OS
\e$B4V$G$O0BA4$K%F%-%9%H$,
\e(B
8253 \e$B8r49$G$-$^$;$s!#
\e(BRFC822
\e$B$G$O!"%a%C%;!<%8$N:FAw$N:]$K9TKv$r
\e(B CRLF
\e$B$KJQ49$9
\e(B
8254 \e$B$k$3$H$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$K!"6&DL$N=q<0$X$NJQ49$r!V@55,2=!W$H$$$$$^
\e(B
8255 \e$B$9!#
\e(BSJIS
\e$B$d
\e(B EUC-Japan
\e$B$r
\e(B ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$KD>$9$N$b@55,2=$N0l<o$G$9!#
\e(B
8258 As you know, if there is no agreement for end of line, text is not
8259 transfered between these OSes safely. RFC822 defines to transform end of
8260 line into CRLF. This kind of format conversion is called
8261 canonicalization. Converting SJIS and EUC-Japan to JUNET code is a kind
8262 of canonicalization.
8266 \e$B$5$F!"
\e(BPGP
\e$B$N0E9f2=$d=pL>$D$$$F9M$($F$_$^$7$g$&!#$?$H$($P!"
\e(BMac
\e$B$N%f!<%6$,
\e(B
8267 \e$B9TKv$,
\e(B CR
\e$B$G$"$kJ8>O$K=pL>$7
\e(B UNIX
\e$B%f!<%6$KAw$C$?$H$7$^$9!#
\e(BUNIX
\e$B%f!<%6$,
\e(B
8268 \e$B9TKv$r
\e(B LF
\e$B$KJQ49$7=pL>$r3NG'$7$?$H$7$?$i!"8!>Z$,<:GT$9$k$N$OL@$i$+$G$7$g
\e(B
8269 \e$B$&!#$=$3$G!"
\e(BPGP
\e$B$X$NF~NO$O$"$i$+$8$a@55,2=$5$l$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$k$N$,$*J,$+
\e(B
8270 \e$B$j$K$J$k$H;W$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8273 OK, let's think about encryption and signature with PGP. Suppose that a
8274 Mac user signed text whose line breaks are CR then sent it to a UNIX
8275 user. If the UNIX user transforms line break to LF then verifies the
8276 signature, it is obvious that the verification fails. You thus
8277 understand that canonicalization is necessary.
8281 PGP
\e$B$G0E9f2=$7$?$j=pL>$7$?$j$9$k>l9g$O!"$^$:%F%-%9%H$r
\e(B ISO-2022-JP
\e$B$KJQ
\e(B
8282 \e$B49$7!"9TKv$r
\e(B CRLF
\e$B$KD>$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
8285 When you encrypt or sign text with PGP, first convert it to ISO-2022-JP
8286 then transform its end of lines into CRLF.
8289 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8291 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8293 @node Policy, History, canonical, Top
8295 @chapter Mew
\e$B$N$3$@$o$j
\e(B
8298 @chapter Mew's policy
8302 Mew
\e$B$N@:?@$r0l8@$GI=$9$H!"
\e(B
8305 The following words mention Mew's spirit:
8309 Mew wants something simple or nothing at all.
8313 \e$B$H$J$j$^$9!#$D$^$j!"J#;($J5!G=$OMW$i$J$$$N$G$9!#C1=c$G6cL#$5$l$?5!G=$7$+
\e(B
8314 \e$BDs6!$7$^$;$s!#
\e(B
8317 That is, complicated mechanism is not necessary. What Mew provides is
8318 simple yet comprehensive feature.
8322 \e$B$?$/$5$s$NJ}$,!V@N;H$C$F$$$?%a!<%i$K$O$3$s$J5!G=$,$"$C$FJXMx$@$+$i!"
\e(BMew
8323 \e$B$K$bIU$12C$($FM_$7$$!W$H$$$$$^$9!#$7$+$7!"$3$s$J@bL@$G$OCx<T$r@bF@$9$k$N
\e(B
8324 \e$B$OFq$7$$$G$7$g$&!#$J$<$J$i!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$OB>$N%W%m%0%i%`$,:#$^$G$d$C$F$$$J$$$3$H
\e(B
8325 \e$B$r<B8=$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!#!V@N$O$3$&$@$C$?!W$H$$$&M}M3$O$"$^$j$K$b
\e(B
8326 \e$BNOITB-$G$9!#
\e(B
8329 Many people tell me like this: "A mailer that I used before has this
8330 kind of feature and I think it's very convenient. So, please implement
8331 it in Mew". Sorry, such a explanation might not convince me. Mew is
8332 trying to carry out stuff that other programs have not ever done so.
8333 The word "good-old" seems to me not enough.
8337 \e$B$b$7<+J,$N0U8+$,@5$7$$$H;W$&$N$G$7$?$i!":,5$6/$/Cx<T$r@bF@$7$F2<$5$$!#Cx
\e(B
8338 \e$B<T$OK;$7$$$N$G@N@bL@$5$l$?$3$H$O$9$0K:$l$F$7$^$$$^$9$7!"?M4V$G$9$+$i;W$$
\e(B
8339 \e$B9~$_$dJP8+$,$"$j$^$9!#AG@2$i$7$$%"%$%G%#%"$rM}2r$G$-$J$$$3$H$,B?J,$K$"$k
\e(B
8340 \e$B$G$7$g$&!#$I$&$+!"$/$8$1$J$$$G2<$5$$!#
\e(B
8343 If you believe in your opinion, please pursue the author
8344 patiently. Since I'm hell-of-a busy person I'm prone to forget what you
8345 explained before. And because I'm just a man I regret to say I'm
8346 subjective. It is quite possible for me not to understand your novel
8347 ideas. So, please don't give up!
8350 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8352 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8354 @node History, mh-e, Policy, Top
8356 @chapter Mew
\e$B$NMh$?F;
\e(B
8359 @chapter Where did Mew come from?
8363 \e$BLr$K$ON)$A$^$;$s$,!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$NNr;K$r$R$b$H$$$F$_$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
8366 It might not be useful but let's open the book about Mew's history...
8371 * mh-e:: mh-e
\e$B$+$i$NC&5Q
\e(B
8372 * birth:: Mew
\e$B$NCB@8
\e(B
8373 * pgp:: PGP
\e$B$H$N=P2q$$
\e(B
8374 * im:: MH
\e$B$+$i$NFHN)
\e(B
8375 * netnews::
\e$B%K%e!<%9$NE}9g
\e(B
8378 * mh-e:: Departure from mh-e
8379 * birth:: Birth of Mew
8381 * im:: Independence from MH
8382 * netnews:: Integration of NetNews
8386 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8387 @node mh-e, birth, History, History
8389 @section mh-e
\e$B$+$i$NC&5Q
\e(B
8392 @section Departure from mh-e
8396 1993
\e$BG/$N=)$K
\e(B WIDE Project
\e$B$N
\e(B FJPEM
\e$B$N<B83$K;22C$7$^$7$?!#$=$N$3$m!"]/0f
\e(B
8397 \e$B$5$s$,
\e(B FJPEM
\e$B$r
\e(B mh-e
\e$B$GMxMQ$7$d$9$/$9$k$?$a!"
\e(Bmhpem
\e$B$r:n$j$^$7$?!#
\e(Bmhpem
8398 \e$B$K?(H/$5$l!"
\e(B1994
\e$BG/$NE_$O=$O@$NF(Hr9TF0$r7s$M$F
\e(B mhpem
\e$B$N2~NI$KNe$_$^$7$?!#
\e(B
8401 I took part in the FJPEM research project of WIDE Project in the fall of
8402 1993. At that time, Mine had implemented mhpem to make it convenient to
8403 use FJPEM with mh-e. Inspired by mhpem, I spend many time to enhance
8404 mhpem as escape from my master thesis in winter 1994. :)
8408 mhpem
\e$B$O0E9f%a%C%;!<%8$r<+F0E*$KI|9f2=$9$k$*$7$c$l$J%W%m%0%i%`$G$7$?$,!"
\e(B
8409 \e$B$$$/$D$+LdBj$,$"$j$^$7$?!#Bg$-$JLdBj$O!"
\e(Bmh-e
\e$B$,4JC1$K3HD%$G$-$J$$=@Fp@-
\e(B
8410 \e$B$K7g$1$?%W%m%0%i%`$@$C$?$3$H$G$9!#I|9f2=$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$O!"<!$KFI$`$H$-$O
\e(B
8411 \e$BB.$/$J$k$h$&J]B8$7$?$$$H;W$$$^$9$,!"
\e(Bmh-e
\e$B$r2~NI$9$k$N$OFq$7$$$N$G$9!#
\e(B
8412 mh-e
\e$B$,%P!<%8%g%s%"%C%W$7!"
\e(Bmhpem
\e$B$,?7$7$$
\e(B mh-e
\e$B$GF0$+$J$+$C$?$H$-!"Cx<T
\e(B
8413 \e$B$O@Z$l$^$7$?!#
\e(B
8416 mhpem was a lovely program to decrypt cipher messages automatically,
8417 however, we met some problems. The biggest one was that mh-e was not
8418 flexible enough to enhance some features. I really wanted to cache
8419 decrypted message to display it quickly for the second time but it was
8420 quite hard to enhance mh-e to do so. When a new version of mh-e was
8421 released and it appeared that mhpem didn't work with it, I decided to
8426 \e$BI|9f2=$7$?
\e(B PEM
\e$B$rJ]B8$7$?$$!#
\e(BMIME
\e$B$bJ]B8$7$?$$!#$I$&$7$F!"4JC1$K
\e(B MIME
\e$B$r
\e(B
8427 \e$B<h$j07$($k%$%s%?!<%U%'%$%9$,$J$$$N$+!#$J$<!"J#?t$N%a%C%;!<%8$+$i4JC1$K0z
\e(B
8428 \e$BMQ$G$-$J$$$N$+!#%^!<%/$r6n;H$7$FLLGr$$$3$H$,$G$-$J$$$J$s$F!#%a%C%;!<%8$N
\e(B
8429 \e$B@0F\$,BgJQ$J$N$O$$$d$@!#7k6I!"
\e(Bmh-e
\e$B$r2~NI$9$k$3$H$G$O!"<+J,$NM_$7$$%W%m
\e(B
8430 \e$B%0%i%`$O=q$1$J$+$C$?$N$G$9!#
\e(B
8433 I want to cache decrypted PEM. Also MIME. Why isn't there a good
8434 interface to handle MIME with easy operations? Tell me the reason not to
8435 be able to cite multiple messages to one replying message. It's
8436 ridiculous that we cannot enjoy cheerful marks. I'd hate to refile
8437 messages with difficult operations. All in all, it appeared impossible
8438 for me to implement what I want by modifying mh-e.
8442 mhpem
\e$B$N<+F0I|9f5!G=!"
\e(Bmhasync
\e$B$NHsF14|$J
\e(B scan
\e$B5!G=!"%&%$%s%I%&$NBg$-$5$r
\e(B
8443 \e$BF0E*$KJQ99$G$-$k
\e(B GNUS
\e$B$N5!G=!"%^!<%/$rIU$1$FJ#?t$N%K%e!<%9$r<h$j07$($k
\e(B
8444 gnus-mark
\e$B$N5!G=!"
\e(BVM
\e$B$N$h$&$J@0F\5!G=!"2r@O$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$NJ]B8!"H~$7$/
\e(B
8445 \e$B=@Fp@-$N$"$k%W%m%0%i%_%s%0%9%?%$%k
\e(B....
\e$B$5$^$6$^CGJR$,Cx<T$NCf$G
\e(B1
\e$B$D$K$^$H
\e(B
8446 \e$B$^$j;O$a$^$7$?!#
\e(B1994
\e$BG/
\e(B3
\e$B7n!"F`NI$X$N0z1[$7A0$N$3$H$G$7$?!#
\e(B
8449 Auto decryption in mhpem, asynchronous scan in mhasync, dynamic window
8450 setup in GNUS, cheerful mark system for multiple messages in gnus-mark,
8451 refile feature in VM, message cache mechanism, and beautiful and
8452 flexible programming style.... A pieces of puzzle was gradually getting
8453 together in my mind. It was early in the spring of 1994.
8456 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8457 @node birth, pgp, mh-e, History
8459 @section Mew
\e$B$NCB@8
\e(B
8462 @section Birth of Mew
8466 1994
\e$BG/
\e(B4
\e$B7n!"K\3JE*$K
\e(B Mew
\e$B$N@=:n$K<h$j3]$+$j$^$7$?!#0lMwI=<($N=*N;$rBT$?$J
\e(B
8467 \e$B$/$F$h$$5!G=!"F0E*$J%&%$%s%I%&@_Dj!"%^!<%/!"2r@O$7$?%a%C%;!<%8$NJ]B8$J$I
\e(B
8468 \e$B$O!"$*<jK\$,$"$C$?$N$GAa$/$+$i<BAu$5$l$F$$$^$7$?!#
\e(B
8471 In April 1994, I started to program Mew. Since there were references,
8472 inc and scan not to wait the exit, dynamic window configuration, marks,
8473 and message cache were implemented in early time.
8477 \e$B$O$8$a$N:"$O
\e(B MIME
\e$B$r
\e(B MIME
\e$B%b!<%I$GI=<($7$F$$$^$7$?!#%^%k%A%Q!<%H$N%a%C%;!<
\e(B
8478 \e$B%8$G
\e(B @samp{SPC}
\e$B$r2!$9$H!"
\e(BSummary
\e$B%b!<%I$+$i
\e(B MIME
\e$B%b!<%I$K0\F0$7$F$$$?$N
\e(B
8479 \e$B$G$9!#$7$+$7!"2NBe$5$s$O8@$$$^$7$?!"!V$J$<
\e(B MIME
\e$B%b!<%I$+$"$k$N!)
\e(B Summary
8480 \e$B$@$1$G==J,$G$O$J$$$+!W!#L\$+$iNZ$NMn$A$k;W$$$G$7$?!#
\e(B
8483 To tell the truth, Mew displayed MIME messages in MIME mode. When you
8484 type @samp{SPC} on a multipart MIME message, Mew moved from Summary mode
8485 to MIME mode. Utashiro said to me, however, "Why MIME mode? Summary mode
8486 is enough, isn't it?". It's a really breakthrough.
8490 \e$B$3$N$3$m$NBg$-$J>c32$O!"%a%C%;!<%8$N@0F\J}K!$H
\e(B MIME
\e$B$N:n@.J}K!$G$7$?!#
\e(B
8493 At this time, big problems were how to refile messages and to compose
8498 \e$B3N$+$K
\e(B VM
\e$B$N$h$&$K!"%f!<%6$K$$$A$$$A
\e(B Lisp
\e$B$r=q$+$;$l$P!"@0F\$O4JC1$K$J$j
\e(B
8499 \e$B$^$9!#$7$+$7!"%f!<%6$K$3$^$a$K@_Dj$5$;$k$3$H<+BN$,7y$@$C$?$N$G$9!#!V%a%C
\e(B
8500 \e$B%;!<%8$N%X%C%@$+$iL58B$N2DG=@-$N$"$k@0F\@h$rLO:w$9$k$N$OGO</$@!#8B$j$N$"
\e(B
8501 \e$B$k<B:]$N%U%)%k%@$NCf$+$i8uJd$rA*$Y$P$$$$!W!#$3$N%"%$%G%#%"$r;W$$$D$$$?$H
\e(B
8502 \e$B$-$O!"<!$ND+$,Mh$k$N$,BT$A1s$7$+$C$?$b$N$G$9!#@0F\5!G=$O!"8e$KG5B<$5$s$K
\e(B
8503 \e$B$h$C$F6/2=$5$l$^$7$?!#
\e(B
8506 It is certain that if users are always forced to write Lisp, message
8507 refile becomes easy. But I really hate to require users to setup Lisp by
8508 themselves. "It is ridiculous to try to choose default refile-folder
8509 from message header since there are thousands of candidates. Rather, it
8510 is quite reasonable to select the default from existing folder". When
8511 this idea hit my head, I could not wait for the next morning. After
8512 that, refile feature was enhanced by Nomura.
8516 \e$BJ#;($J
\e(B MIME
\e$B$r4JC1$K:n@.$9$k$K$O$I$&$9$l$P$h$$$+!)
\e(B
\e$B%f!<%6$K$O:n@.J8K!$H
\e(B
8517 \e$B$+
\e(B MIME
\e$B$N=q<0$J$I$NM}2r$r2!$7$D$1$k$N$O$"$s$^$j$@!#0l8@@bL@$9$l$P!"$@$l
\e(B
8518 \e$B$G$bD>46E*$K
\e(B MIME
\e$B$r:n$l$k$h$&$K$7$?$$!#$3$NEz$($r$/$l$?$N$OLgNS$5$s$G$9!#
\e(B
8519 \e$B!V
\e(BMIME
\e$B$N9=B$$C$F%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$K;w$F$$$k$h$M!W!#$=$&$G$9!"%7%s%0%k%Q!<
\e(B
8520 \e$B%H$r%U%!%$%k!"%^%k%A%Q!<%H$r%G%#%l%/%H%j$H9M$($l$P$h$$$N$G$9!#%U%!%$%kA`
\e(B
8521 \e$B:n$O$@$l$K$G$b$G$-$k$7!"%U%!%$%k9=B$$r
\e(B MIME
\e$B$KJQ49$9$k;E;v$O
\e(B Mew
\e$B$,@A$1
\e(B
8525 How to compose complicated MIME message with easy operations? It is a
8526 tragedy for users to be compelled to learn a composition grammar. I
8527 really wanted to provide simple yet comprehensive method to users. It
8528 was Youki that gave me the answer. Yes, MIME is file structure! We can
8529 consider that a singlepart is a file while a multipart is a
8530 directory. Users can create a file tree without any troubles, of course,
8531 and it is a Mew's job to convert the file structure to MIME format.
8534 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8535 @node pgp, im, birth, History
8537 @section PGP
\e$B$H$N=P2q$$
\e(B
8540 @section Meet to PGP
8544 FJPEM
\e$B$N<BAu$K5?Ld$r46$8$F$$$?Cx<T$O!"
\e(B1994
\e$BG/$N=i2F
\e(B PGP
\e$B$H=P2q$$$^$7$?!#
\e(B
8545 \e$B$=$N$3$m$O
\e(B PGP 2.5
\e$B!"$D$^$j!"
\e(BMIT
\e$B$,
\e(B RSAREF
\e$B$r;H$C$F!"
\e(BRSA
\e$B$NFC5v$KDq?($7$J
\e(B
8546 \e$B$$Hs>&MQ$N
\e(B PGP
\e$B$rLO:w$7$F$$$?;~4|$G$9!#
\e(BPGP 2.6
\e$B$N%j%j!<%9$K$h$C$F!"
\e(BPhil
8547 \e$B$H
\e(B RSADSI
\e$B$OOB2r$7$^$7$?$,!"
\e(BRSAREF
\e$B$r;H$C$F$$$k
\e(B 2.6
\e$B$OJF9q9q30$X$N;}$A=P
\e(B
8548 \e$B$7$,6X;_$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8551 I couldn't swipe out reservations to the implementation of FJPEM for a
8552 long time, then PGP finally appeared in front of me in the early summer
8553 of 1994. At that time, MIT tried to find a solution to make
8554 non-commercial PGP legal against the RSA patent, so called PGP 2.5. The
8555 release of PGP 2.6 settled down the relationship between Phil and
8556 RSADSI, yet PGP 2.6 based on RSAREF was under US export control.
8560 \e$B$7$+$7!"
\e(B2.3a
\e$B$r4p$K$7$?
\e(B 2.6ui
\e$B$NB8:_$rCN$j!"
\e(BPGP
\e$B%f!<%6$K$J$j$^$7$?!#
\e(BPGP
8561 \e$B$r;O$a$F;H$C$?$H$-$N46F0$OK:$l$i$l$^$;$s!#K\Ev$K7W;;$7?T$/$5$l$?%W%m%0%i
\e(B
8562 \e$B%`$G$9!#
\e(B1995
\e$BG/$NE_!"%5%s%G%#%(%4$G3+$+$l$?DL>N
\e(B ISOC Security
8563 Symposium(NDSS)
\e$B$H$$$&9q:]2q5D$K;22C$7$^$7$?!#$3$N$H$-!"%W%m%7!<%G%#%s%0
\e(B
8564 \e$B$H6&$K
\e(B O'Reilly
\e$B$+$iH/Gd$5$l$F$9$0$N
\e(B Simson
\e$B$N
\e(B PGP
\e$B$H$$$&K\$r$b$i$$$^$7
\e(B
8565 \e$B$?!#5W!9$KFI$_$U$1$C$?7f:nCf$N7f:n$G$9!#$3$N$h$&$JM}M3$+$i!"
\e(BPEM
\e$B$H
\e(B MIME
8566 \e$B$NE}9g$h$j$b!"
\e(BPGP
\e$B$H
\e(B MIME
\e$B$NE}9g$KNO$rCm$0$h$&$K$J$j$^$7$?!#
\e(BPGP/MIME
\e$B$O
\e(B
8567 \e$B8=:_<B83CJ3,$G$"$j!"I8=`2=$K$O$^$@;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$9!#
\e(B
8570 Meet to 2.6ui based on 2.3a finally leaded me to be a PGP user. I cannot
8571 forget my first impression to PGP. It's a really well-designed program.
8572 In the summer of 1995, I took part in NDSS, so called ISOC Security
8573 Symposium in San Diego. In addition of the proceedings, PGP by Simson
8574 published from O'Reilly was delivered to early registered
8575 participants. It's a masterpiece of masterpieces. For these reasons, I
8576 have spent time to integrate PGP and MIME rather than to integrate PEM
8581 \e$B!V0E9f2=$H$+=pL>$O%^!<%/$GI=$;$P$$$$!W$H$$$&%"%$%G%#%"$O!"]/0f$5$s$H>pJs
\e(B
8582 \e$B=hM}A49qBg2q$NO@J8$r=q$$$?$H$-$K65$($F$b$i$$$^$7$?!#%^!<%/$J$i$$$D$G$b9%
\e(B
8583 \e$B$-$J$H$-$K%-%c%s%;%k$G$-$k$H$$$&MxE@$rM}2r$9$k$N$O>/$7;~4V$,$+$+$j$^$7$?
\e(B
8587 The idea that marks can represent encryption and signature was given by
8588 Mine when we wrote a paper for IPSJ together. It took a time a bit to
8589 understand its merit that marks could be canceled at any time.
8592 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8593 @node im, netnews, pgp, History
8595 @section MH
\e$B$+$i$NFHN)
\e(B
8598 @section Independence from MH
8602 \e$B!V$&$^$$<w;J$r?)$o$;$F$d$k$+$i$_$s$JJ!2,$K=89g$@!W$N$+$1@<$N$b$H!"
\e(B1997
\e$BG/
\e(B
8603 4
\e$B7n$K$=$&$=$&$?$k%W%m%0%i%^$,J!2,%I!<%`$N$"$kI4F;$K7k=8$7$^$7$?!#6e=#%7
\e(B
8604 \e$B%9%F%`>pJs5;=Q8&5f=j$K%O%C%/It20$r<Z$j!"6a$/$N%O%$%d%C%H!&%j!<%8%'%s%7!<
\e(B
8605 \e$B$r?2>2$K$7$F!"
\e(B3
\e$BGq
\e(B4
\e$BF|$K5Z$V
\e(B MH
\e$B$+$i$NFHN):n@o$,3+;O$5$l$^$7$?!#
\e(B
8608 "Get together in Fukuoka for good sushi!" Under these words, excellent
8609 programmers came to Momochi, Fukuoka, where Fukuoka dome locates, in
8610 April, 1997. Using Institute of Systems & Information Technologies,
8611 Kyushu as a hacking room and Hyatt Regency as sleeping rooms, MH
8612 independence project for 3 nights started.
8616 \e$B$H$K$+$/?)$Y$k!"5$$KF~$k$^$G%O%C%/$9$k!"$H$3$H$s$^$G5DO@$9$k$H$$$&:n6H$r
\e(B
8617 \e$B$J$s$I$b7+$jJV$7!"J!2,$r8e$K$9$k$3$m$K$O$[$\
\e(B Mew
\e$B$,
\e(B MH
\e$B$+$iFHN)$7!"
\e(BIM
\e$B$r
\e(B
8618 \e$B;H$&$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$7$?!#
\e(B(
\e$B$3$N=5$N%(%s%2%k78?t$,9b$+$C$?$N$O8@$&$^$G$b
\e(B
8619 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B)
8622 Eating anyway, hacking as we like, and discussing comprehensively. We
8623 repeated these steps over and over. As we left Fukuoka, Mew became
8624 somehow independent on MH by using IM instead. (Engel's coefficient of
8625 this week is, of course, very high...)
8629 \e$B$=$N8e$b%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$G5DO@$r@o$o$;!"9g0U$r<h$j!"$^$?%O%C%/$9$k$H$$$&
\e(B
8630 \e$B:n6H$r7+$jJV$7!":G8e$K2NBe@h@8$,9bB.2=$NKbK!$r>'$($F!"$h$&$d$/
\e(B7
\e$B7nF,$K%Y!<
\e(B
8631 \e$B%?%j%j!<%9$K$3$.$D$1$^$7$?!#
\e(B
8634 Afterwords, we discussed on mailing list, tried to achieve consensus,
8635 and then hacked again and again. Finally master Utashiro casted a spell
8636 to make IM much faster then IM beta version was released in early July.
8639 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8640 @node netnews, Future, im, History
8642 @section
\e$B%K%e!<%9$NE}9g
\e(B
8645 @section Integration of NetNews
8649 1994
\e$BG/=)$N
\e(B WIDE
\e$B9g=I$G
\e(B Mew
\e$B$N
\e(B BOF(Birds Of a Feather::
\e$B0f8MC<2q5D
\e(B)
\e$B$r$7$^
\e(B
8650 \e$B$7$?!#$3$N
\e(B BOF
\e$B$G:4Ln$5$s$O!VEE;R%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$NCf4V$,%a!<%j%s%0%j%9
\e(B
8651 \e$B%H$@$h$M!W$H$$$&K:$l$i$l$J$$8@MU$r;D$7$^$7$?!#0G$NCf$G<jC5$j>uBV$@$C$?$H
\e(B
8652 \e$B$3$m$K!"0l6Z$N8w$r8+$?;W$$$G$9!#
\e(BPerl 5
\e$B$,0BDj$7$F$-$?8=:_!"%K%e!<%9$NE}
\e(B
8653 \e$B9g$O4V6a$KGw$C$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8656 In the fall of 1994, I held Mew BOF(Birds Of a Feather) at WIDE camp.
8657 Mr. Sano left unforgettable words to me: "Mailing-list is some between
8658 Email and NetNews". It's like I saw a light in darkness. Now that Perl 5
8659 become stable, the integration of NetNews is coming soon.
8662 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8664 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8666 @node Future, Avail, netnews, Top
8668 @chapter Mew
\e$B$N9T$/F;
\e(B
8671 @chapter Where will Mew go?
8675 Mew 1.95
\e$B$,%P!<%8%g%s
\e(B 1
\e$B$H$7$F$O:G8e$K$J$kM=Dj$G$9!#0J2<$K
\e(B Mew 1.95
\e$B$G<B
\e(B
8676 \e$BAu$9$k5!G=$r5s$2$^$9!#
\e(B
8679 Mew 1.95 would be the last version of the version 1 series. The
8680 followings are features to be implemented in Mew 1.95.
8685 @item
\e$B??$NB?8@8lBP1~
\e(B
8686 Mew
\e$B$NB?8@8lBP1~$O:#$G$bAG@2$i$7$$$N$G$9$,!"
\e(B8bit
\e$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$r$&$^$/E>
\e(B
8687 \e$BAw$G$-$J$$!"4Z9q8l$N<h$j07$$$,Fq$7$$$J$I$N7gE@$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$l$i$r7gE@$r
\e(B
8688 \e$B=$@5$7$F??$NB?8@8lBP1~$rL\;X$7$^$9!#
\e(B
8689 @item MIME
\e$B%(%G%#%?
\e(B
8690 \e$B8=:_!"%^%k%A%Q!<%H!&%a%C%;!<%8$r:FJT=8$9$k$N$O:$Fq$G$9!#
\e(BMew 1.95
\e$B$G$O!"
\e(B
8691 \e$B$"$?$+$b?75,%a!<%k$r07$C$F$$$k$+$N$h$&$J:FJT=85!G=$r<B8=$7$^$9!#
\e(B
8692 @item
\e$B%+%9%?%^%$%:
\e(B
8693 @samp{defcustom}
\e$B$J$I$rMxMQ$7$F!"%+%9%?%^%$%:$rMF0W$K$7$^$9!#
\e(B
8694 @item Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$NDj7?=q<0$H%5%V%b!<%I
\e(B
8695 Draft
\e$B%b!<%I$GDj7?$NJ8=q$r$"$i$+$8$aMQ0U$7$?$j!"7HBSEEOC%a!<%k$X%a%C%;!<
\e(B
8696 \e$B%8$r=q$/$?$a$KJXMx$J%b!<%I$rMQ0U$7$?$j$7$^$9!#
\e(B
8699 @item Real multi-lingualization
8700 Though The current multi-lingualization feature of Mew is really cool,
8701 there are some shortcoming such as inability of 8bit message forwarding,
8702 difficulty of Korean processing, etc. Mew 1.95 will aim at real
8703 multi-lingualization solving these problems.
8705 Currently, it is hard to re-edit multipart messages. Mew 1.95 will
8706 implement a generic mechanism to re-edit multipart messages.
8708 Making it easy to customize Mew's options with @samp{defcustom}.
8709 @item Template in Draft mode
8710 Draft mode will provide template features. For example, a typical
8711 greeting sentence can be inserted according to the To: field.
8716 Mew 2
\e$B$G$O
\e(B IM
\e$B$+$iFHN)$9$kM=Dj$G$9!#$3$N%W%m%8%'%/%H$O
\e(B
\e$B!V
\e(BMew 2
\e$B$N5U=1!W
\e(B
8717 \e$B$H8F$P$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8720 It is planed that Mew 2 will be independent on IM.
8725 @item IMAP
\e$B%G!<%b%s
\e(B
8726 Mew 1.9x
\e$B$N7gE@$N
\e(B 1
\e$B$D$O!"
\e(BIM
\e$B$r2?EY$b8F$S=P$9$N$G!"
\e(BPerl
\e$B$,5/F0$7
\e(B IM
\e$B$N%U%!
\e(B
8727 \e$B%$%k72$rFI$`;~4V$=$NETEYBT$?$5$l$k$3$H$G$9!#$=$3$G!"%m!<%+%k$N%3%s%T%e!<
\e(B
8728 \e$B%?$K>oCs$9$k
\e(B IMAP
\e$B%G!<%b%s$r:n@.$7!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$O
\e(B IMAP
\e$B%G!<%b%s$HDL?.$9$k$h$&$K
\e(B
8730 @item
\e$BA4J88!:w$N%G!<%?%Y!<%9
\e(B
8731 \e$BA4J88!:w$N$?$a$N%G!<%?%Y!<%9$KBP1~$7$^$9!#<B$O8=:_$G$b
\e(B Namazu
\e$B$,MxMQ$G$-
\e(B
8732 \e$B$^$9!#
\e(B"contrib/00readme-namazu.jis"
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
8733 @item
\e$B?F;R4X78$N%G!<%?%Y!<%9
\e(B
8734 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N?F;R4X78$rJ]B8$9$k%G!<%?%Y!<%9$KBP1~$7$^$9!#$3$l$K$h$C$F%9%l%C
\e(B
8735 \e$B%I$,<B8=$G$-$^$9!#$^$?!"%a%C%;!<%8$NL$FI4IM}$b$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#$R$g$C
\e(B
8736 \e$B$H$9$k$H!"%a%C%;!<%8$N@0F\$H$$$&:n6H$O$^$C$?$/$J$/$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#
\e(B
8737 @item
\e$B%M%C%H%K%e!<%9
\e(B
8738 \e$B$=$m$=$m%M%C%H%K%e!<%9$K$bBP1~$7$J$$$H$$$1$^$;$s$M!#
\e(B
8742 One of shortcomings of Mew 1.9x is that users are made to wait every
8743 time Perl is executed and reads configuration files. To solve this, we
8744 are planing to implement an IMAP daemon running on a local computer and
8745 make Mew communicate with it.
8746 @item Database for full body search
8747 Mew 2 will support database for full body search (WAIS for English?).
8748 @item Database for message relations
8749 Mew 2 will support database for message relations. Thanks to this,
8750 thread can be implemented. Also, it will be possible to manage unread
8751 messages. Possibly refiling messages will be unnecessary.
8753 Mew 2 will support NetNews.
8757 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8759 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8761 @node Avail, ftp, Future, Top
8763 @chapter
\e$BF~<jJ}K!$H%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H
\e(B
8766 @chapter Availability and mailing-list
8770 \e$B$3$3$G$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$NF~<jJ}K!$H%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H$K$D$$$F?($l$^$9!#
\e(B
8773 This chapter describes how to get Mew and related mailing-lists.
8778 * ftp:: Mew
\e$B$NF~<jJ}K!
\e(B
8779 * ml::
\e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H
\e(B
8782 * ftp:: How to get Mew?
8787 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8788 @node ftp, ml, Avail, Avail
8790 @section Mew
\e$B$NF~<jJ}K!
\e(B
8793 @section How to get Mew?
8797 Mew
\e$B$N:G?7%P!<%8%g%s$O0J2<$+$iF~<j$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
8800 The latest Mew is available from the following repository.
8804 ftp://ftp.Mew.org/pub/Mew/mew-current.tar.gz
8808 \e$B$H$-$I$-%5%s%W%k%a%C%;!<%8$,0J2<$N$h$&$KDs6!$5$l$^$9!#
\e(B
8811 Samples are given time to time under the following file name:
8815 ftp://ftp.Mew.org/pub/Mew/samples.tar.gz
8818 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8819 @node ml, Ack, ftp, Avail
8821 @section
\e$B%a!<%j%s%0%j%9%H
\e(B
8824 @section Mailing list
8828 \e$B?7$7$$%P!<%8%g%s$O!"
\e(B
8831 A new version is announced to
8835 mew-release@@Mew.org
8839 \e$B$G1Q8l$G%"%J%&%s%9$7$F$$$^$9!#F~$j$?$$?M$O
\e(B
8842 in English. If you wish to join, please send a message to
8846 mew-release-ctl@@Mew.org
8850 \e$B08$KK\J8$K
\e(B "#help"
\e$B$H=q$$$FEE;R%a!<%k$rAw$C$F2<$5$$!#
\e(Bmew-release
\e$B$K$OCx
\e(B
8851 \e$B<T0J30$,Ej9F$G$-$J$$$h$&$K@)8B$,2C$($i$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8854 whose the first line of its body is "#help" (without quotes). This list
8855 is under access control so that nobody but the author can post.
8859 Mew
\e$B$N<ALd$d5DO@$J$I$O!"
\e(B
8865 \e$B$KF|K\8l$GEj9F$G$-$^$9!#
\e(Bmew-dist
\e$B$XF~$j$?$$?M$O
\e(B
8868 mew-dist-ctl@@Mew.org
8871 \e$B08$KK\J8$K
\e(B "#help"
\e$B$H=q$$$FEE;R%a!<%k$rAw$C$F2<$5$$!#
\e(Bmew-dist
\e$B$O
\e(B
8872 mew-release
\e$B$K4^$^$l$F$$$k$N$G!"
\e(Bmew-dist
\e$B$KEPO?$9$l$P!"<+F0E*$K
\e(B
8873 mew-release
\e$B08$NEE;R%a!<%k$r<u$1<h$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#
\e(B
8875 Mew
\e$B$N<ALd$O$G$-$k$@$1
\e(B mew-dist
\e$B$X$*4j$$$7$^$9!#Cx<T$K$O<u$1<h$C$?$9$Y$F
\e(B
8876 \e$B$N<ALd$KEz$($F$$$k;~4V$O$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(Bmew-dist
\e$B$X<ALd$9$k$H!"B>$N?M$,Ez$(
\e(B
8877 \e$B$F$/$l$k$3$H$r4|BT$G$-$^$9!#
\e(B
8880 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8882 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8884 @node Ack, Copyright, ml, Top
8886 @chapter
\e$B<U<-
\e(B
8889 @chapter Acknowledgement
8893 \e$B$^$:$O$8$a$K!"]/0f;0;R$5$s$K$*Ni$r=R$Y$?$$$H;W$$$^$9!#H`=w$,
\e(B mhpem
\e$B$r:n
\e(B
8894 \e$B$j?(H/$7$F$/$l$J$+$C$?$i
\e(B Mew
\e$B$r:n$k$3$H$O$J$+$C$?$+$i$G$9!#
\e(B(
\e$B$b$&$J$/$J$C
\e(B
8895 \e$B$F$7$^$$$^$7$?$,
\e(B) mew-url
\e$B$d
\e(B mew-pem
\e$B$NB?$/$NItJ,$r=q$$$F$$$^$9!#$^$?!"
\e(B
8896 \e$BJ#;($J%a%C%;!<%8$N:n@.$K%^!<%/$r;H$&$H$$$&%R%s%H$bM?$($F$/$l$^$7$?!#
\e(B
8899 First and foremost, I would like to thank Mine Sakurai. If she had not
8900 have implemented mhpem and inspired me, Mew would not be realistic. She
8901 also implemented most part of mew-url and mew-pem(that are obsolete,
8902 though). It is she that gives me an idea of mark based composing. To her
8903 goes my deepest gratitude.
8907 Summary
\e$B%b!<%I$r$b$C$H4JAG$K$H=u8@$7$FD:$$$?2NBeOB@5$5$s!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B$H%U%!%$
\e(B
8908 \e$B%k9=B$$C$F;w$F$k$h$M$H8@$C$F$/$l$?LgNSM:4p$5$s!"$$$D$bEE;R%a!<%k$K4X$7$F
\e(B
8909 \e$B5.=E$J=u8@$r$7$F$/$l$kCfB<AGE5$5$s!"EE;R%a!<%k$H%K%e!<%9$rE}9g$9$k$-$C$+
\e(B
8910 \e$B$1$rM?$($F$/$l$?:4Ln?8$5$s$K?4$+$i46<U$7$^$9!#
\e(B
8913 The author of Mew would sincerely like to acknowledge Kazumasa Utashiro
8914 for telling me simplicity of Summary mode, Youki Kadobayashi for
8915 noticing me a scheme to map file structures to MIME, Motonori Nakamura
8916 for his precious suggestions regarding with Email, and Susumu Sano for
8917 giving me a hint to integrate Email and NetNews.
8921 \e$B$$$D$bAG@2$i$7$$%3!<%I$rDs6!$7$/$l$k<r0f@6N4$5$s!"%a%C%;!<%8$N@0F\5!G=$r
\e(B
8922 \e$B8-$/$7$F$/$l$?G5B<G=@.$5$s!"$3$^$a$K1Q8l$rD>$7$F$/$l$k5mEg44M'$5$s!"
\e(Binfo
8923 \e$B$r=q$/5$$K$5$;$F$/$l$?Eg7D0l$5$s!"$"$j$,$H$&$4$6$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8926 Kiyotaka Sakai always contributes neat codes. Yoshinari Nomura enhanced
8927 functionality of message refile. Mikitomo Ushijima always proofreads my
8928 poor English. Keiichi Shima encouraged me to write Info. I very much
8932 I would like to thank David Worenklein for contributing many codes. I'm
8933 grateful to Atsushi Shionozaki, Darren Stalder, and David Worenklein for
8934 proofreading my paper. I'd like to acknowledge to Scandinavia guys for
8935 their good suggestions.
8938 IM
\e$B$N:n@.$K6(NO$7$F$/$l$?GkLn=c0lO:$5$s!"3^865A98$5$s!"CfB<AGE5$5$s!"G5
\e(B
8939 \e$BB<G=@.$5$s!"@>OBB'$5$s!"B@ED1Q7{$5$s!"
\e(BIM
\e$B$r9bB.$K$7$F$/$l$?2NBeOB@5$5$s
\e(B
8940 \e$B$K46<U$7$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$r
\e(B OS/2
\e$B$GF0$+$9EXNO$H$?$/$5$s$N%F%9%H$r$7$F$/$l$k1|@>
\e(B
8941 \e$BF#OB$5$s$K$*Ni$r?=$7>e$2$^$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$,
\e(B Win95/WNT
\e$B$GF0$/$h$&$K$J$C$?$N$O!"
\e(B
8942 \e$B<g$KKL8}=$0l$5$s$H;38}=$J?$5$s$NEXNO$K$h$k$H$3$m$,Bg$-$$$G$9!#
\e(BMew
\e$B$,
\e(B
8943 XEmacs
\e$B$G3Z$7$$$N$O!";{@>M50l$5$s$N$*$+$2$G$9!#
\e(B
8946 My deep gratitude goes to Jun'ichiro Ito, Yoshiaki Kasahara, Motonori
8947 Nakamura, Yoshinari Nomura, Kazunori Nishi, and Hidenori Ohta for their
8948 help to create IM. My thank also goes to Kazumasa Utashiro for making IM
8949 much faster. I would acknowledge to Fujikazu Okunishi for his
8950 contribution on OS/2 area and his comprehensive tests. Significant works
8951 to run Mew on Win95/WNT were mostly accomplished by Shuichi Kitaguchi
8952 and Shuhei Yamaguchi. Yuuichi Teranishi made Mew funny on XEmacs.
8956 Mew
\e$B$KBP$78%?HE*$JGr0f=(9T$5$s!"8q9>1QN4$5$s!"$=$7$F8eF#=S0l$5$s$K46<U$7
\e(B
8960 I would like to express my thanks to devoted users: Hidetaka Koie,
8961 Hideyuki Shirai, and Shun-ichi Goto.
8965 Mew
\e$B$O$?$/$5$s$N?M$N9W8%$N>e$K@.$jN)$C$F$$$^$9!#$3$3$KL>A0$r5s$2$F$$$J$$
\e(B
8966 \e$BJ}$K$b?4$+$i46<U$7$F$$$^$9!#Cx<T$O$J$K$V$sB?K;$G$9$N$G!"$9$Y$F$NEE;R%a!<
\e(B
8967 \e$B%k$KEz$($k;~4V$,<h$l$^$;$s!#JV;v$,5"$C$FMh$J$+$C$??M$O!"K\Ev$K$9$_$^$;$s
\e(B
8971 Mew is supported by contributions from many users. I'd like to express
8972 hearty thanks to those who are not listed here. The author is hell-of-a
8973 busy guy, so he cannot afford to respond all Emails. I'm so sorry if you
8974 have not received my reply.
8977 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8979 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8981 @node Copyright, Author, Ack, Top
8983 @chapter
\e$BCx:n8"$K$D$$$F
\e(B
8990 Mew
\e$B$O0J2<$NCx:n8"$K=>$$$^$9!#
\e(B
8992 Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Mew developing team.@*
8993 All rights reserved.
8995 \e$BJQ99$NM-L5$K$+$+$o$i$:!"%=!<%9$*$h$S%P%$%J%j7A<0$N:FG[I[$*$h$SMxMQ$O!"0J
\e(B
8996 \e$B2<$N>r7o$rK~$?$7$F$$$l$P!"$3$l$r5v2D$9$k!#
\e(B
9000 \e$B%=!<%9!&%3!<%I$N:FG[I[$O!">e5-$NCx:n8"I=<(!"$3$N>r7o9`L\!"$*$h$S!"0J2<$N
\e(B
9001 \e$BLH@U;v9`$rJ]B8$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$!#
\e(B
9003 \e$B%P%$%J%j7A<0$N:FG[I[$O!">e5-$NCx:n8"I=<(!"$3$N>r7o9`L\!"$*$h$S!"0J2<$NLH
\e(B
9004 \e$B@U;v9`$r!"$=$NG[I[$KIU?o$9$k@bL@=q!"$"$k$$$O$=$NB>$N;qNA$N$$$:$l$+$KL@5-
\e(B
9005 \e$B$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$!#
\e(B
9007 \e$BA0$b$C$FFCJL$K5vBz$rF@$J$$8B$j!"$3$N%=%U%H%&%'%"$+$iGI@8$7$?@=IJ$N?d>)$d
\e(B
9008 \e$BHNGdB%?J$N$?$a$K!"$3$N%A!<%`L>$H9W8%<TC#$NL>A0$rMxMQ$7$F$O$J$i$J$$!#
\e(B
9011 \e$B$3$N%=%U%H%&%'%"$O!V$3$N$^$^$N7A$G!WDs6!$5$l!"L@<(E*$"$k$$$O8@30$NJ]>Z
\e(B
9012 \e$B$O!">&MQMxMQ$*$h$SFCDjL\E*$X$NE,9g$KBP$9$k8@30$NJ]>Z$b4^$_!"$^$?$3$l$i
\e(B
9013 \e$B$@$1$K8B$i$:!"B8:_$7$J$$!#$?$H$(0J2<$N$h$&$JB;32$N2DG=@-$r<(:6$5$l$F$$
\e(B
9014 \e$B$?$H$7$F$b!"$I$N$h$&$J7A$K$7$m$3$N%=%U%H%&%'%"$NMxMQ$+$iH/@8$7$?LdBj$K
\e(B
9015 \e$B$*$$$F!"$3$N%A!<%`$H9W8%<TC#$O!"
\e(B(
\e$BBeBX@=IJ$d%5!<%S%9$ND4C#
\e(B;
\e$BMxMQ8"!"%G!<
\e(B
9016 \e$B%?!"$"$k$$$OMx1W$NB;<:
\e(B;
\e$B$"$k$$$O1D6H$NCfCG$r4^$`!"$^$?$3$l$i$@$1$K8B$i
\e(B
9017 \e$B$:
\e(B)
\e$BD>@\E*$K!"4V@\E*$K!"6vA3$K!"FCJL$K!"D(H3>e!"$"$k$$$O!"I,A3E*$K@8$8
\e(B
9018 \e$B$F$7$^$C$?B;32$KBP$7@UG$$O$J$/!"$$$+$J$k@UG$M}O@>e$G$b7@Ls$NM-L5$K78$o
\e(B
9019 \e$B$i$:87L)$J@UG$$O$J$/!"$^$?
\e(B(
\e$B2a<:$"$k$$$O$=$NB>$r4^$`
\e(B)
\e$BITK!9T0Y$KBP$7$F$b
\e(B
9020 \e$B@UG$$O$J$$!#
\e(B
9023 Mew conforms the following copyright.
9025 Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Mew developing team.@*
9026 All rights reserved.
9028 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9029 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9034 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9035 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9037 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9038 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
9039 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
9041 Neither the name of the team nor the names of its contributors
9042 may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
9043 without specific prior written permission.
9046 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE TEAM AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
9047 ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
9048 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
9049 PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TEAM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
9050 LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
9051 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
9052 SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
9053 BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
9054 WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
9055 OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
9056 IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
9060 CD ROM
\e$B$KF~$l$FG[I[$7$?$$$H$$$&J}$O!"$G$-$k$@$165$($F2<$5$$!#65$($F$/$l
\e(B
9061 \e$B$J$/$F$bE\$j$^$;$s$,!"65$($FD:$1$k$H$"$j$,$?$$$G$9!#G[I[$rCG$C$?$3$H$O
\e(B
9062 \e$B$"$j$^$;$s!#
\e(B
9065 If you wish to distribute Mew in CD or something, please let me know. I
9066 do not go mad even if you don't tell me but I'm very grad if you do so.
9067 I have not declined requirements.
9071 \e$B$3$N
\e(B Info
\e$B$NCx:n8"$O!"Cx<T$KB0$7$^$9!#G[I[!"MxMQ6&$K<+M3$G$9$,!"L5J]>Z$G
\e(B
9072 \e$B$9!#$^$?!"$3$N
\e(B Info
\e$B$+$iH/@8$7$?Ho32$KBP$7!"Cx<T$O0l@Z@UG$$rIi$$$^$;$s!#
\e(B
9075 The copyright of this Info belongs to the author. It is granted to copy,
9076 modify, redistribute this Info but no warranty.
9079 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9081 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9083 @node Author, Terminology, Copyright, Top
9085 @chapter
\e$BCx<T>R2p
\e(B
9088 @chapter About the author
9091 Kazuhiko YAMAMOTO // Kazu
9094 \e$B;3K\OBI'
\e(B //
\e$B$+$:
\e(B(
\e$B$/$s
\e(B)
9098 1970
\e$BG/!"Fn$rFz$N>>86$rC9$($k3$4_!"El$r%&%0%$$,1K$0@n!"KL$H@>$r$J$@$i$+$J
\e(B
9099 \e$B;3$K0O$^$l$k;38}8)8w;T$K@8$^$l$k!#Cf3X@8$N$H$-$K1G2h!V%&%)!<%2!<%`!W$r8+
\e(B
9100 \e$B$F%;%-%e%j%F%#$K4X?4$r;}$D!#<+A3$HM7$S$J$,$i!"9b9;$^$G8w;T$G2a$4$9!#
\e(B
9103 In 1970, Kazu was born at Hikari city, Yamaguchi prefecture, Japan,
9104 where is surrounded by a beach with "Rainbow pine forest" in the south,
9105 by an abundant river in the east, by gentle mountains in the north and
9106 the west. When he was a junior high-school student, he watched the movie
9107 "War Game", which made him interested in computer security. He had been
9108 grown with beautiful nature at Hikari city until high school.
9112 1988
\e$BG/!"6e=#Bg3X9)3XItEE5$7OF~3X$N$?$aJ!2,$X!#ET2q$N;&H2$5!"1x$l$?3$!"8@
\e(B
9113 \e$BMU$N0c$$$K6l$7$_$J$,$i$bB46H$^$G;j$k!#
\e(B3
\e$BG/@8$N$H$-$K=i$a$FEE;R%a!<%k$K?(
\e(B
9114 \e$B$l!"
\e(B4
\e$BG/@8$N$3$m$K%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$K<f$+$l$F$$$/!#
\e(BSun
\e$B$KF~<REOJF$r;n$_$k$,!"
\e(B
9115 \e$BIT9,$K$bJF9q$N%S%6H/9T%]%j%7!<$,87$7$/$J$C$?;~4|$H=E$J$j!"<:GT!#
\e(B
9118 He was moved to Fukuoka city to take a course of electronic engineering
9119 at Kyushu university in 1988. Despite of pain from the urban city, the
9120 dirty ocean, and the language barrier, he somehow graduated from the
9121 university. Email appeared to him in the third year and the Internet
9122 fascinated him through the fourth. The trial to be a employee of Sun
9123 Microsystems to visit the US failed because US' visa policy became
9124 severe at that time.
9128 1992
\e$BG/!"6e=#Bg3XBg3X1!9)3X8&5f2J>pJs9)3X@l96$X?J3X!#K\3JE*$K%$%s%?!<%M%C
\e(B
9129 \e$B%H$N8&5f$K=>;v!#7PO)@)8f$r@lLg$H$9$k!#%;%-%e%j%F%#$NIa5Z3hF0$r3+;O!#=$;N
\e(B
9130 2
\e$BG/$N=U$K!"=q$/=q$/$H8@$C$F$J$+$J$+=q$+$J$+$C$?!V%O%C%T!<%M%C%H%o!<%-%s
\e(B
9131 \e$B%0!W$r%j%j!<%9!#
\e(B
9134 He took a course of Computer Science and Communication Engineering at
9135 the graduate school of Kyushu university in 1992. The specialty was
9136 Internet routing. He started to make security knowledge and technology
9137 widely spread to the Japan portion of the Internet community. He finally
9138 released "Happy Networking", one of the most popular beginner's guide of
9139 the Internet, in the spring of 1993.
9143 1994
\e$BG/!"F`NI@hC<2J3X5;=QBg3X1!Bg3X$K=u<j$H$7$F="G$!#Ls
\e(B4
\e$BG/$NBg3X6541@83h
\e(B
9144 \e$BCf$K!"
\e(BMew
\e$B$N3+H/$K<h$jAH$`!#!V<c$$$&$A$K%W%m%0%i%`$r=q$3$&!"650i$O:P$r$H$C
\e(B
9145 \e$B$F$+$i$b$G$-$k$h$M!W$H$$$&7kO@$K;j$j!"
\e(B1998
\e$BG/
\e(B IIJ
\e$B5;=Q8&5f=j$K?7$?$J8&5f
\e(B
9146 \e$B4D6-$r5a$a$?!#
\e(B
9149 He moved to Nara Institute of Science and Technology as a research
9150 associate in 1994. During the four years of faculty life, he developed
9151 Mew. Since he reached a conclusion that he should concentrate on
9152 programming in young days and it's possible to educate students when he
9153 will became older, he moved to IIJ Research Laboratory in 1998.
9157 \e$B8&5fJ,Ln
\e(B ::
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8!&%7%9%F%`!"
\e(BIP version 6@*
9158 \e$B$R$H$3$H
\e(B ::
\e$B!V$&$^$/@bL@$G$-$J$$$b$N$O!"K\<AE*$KM%$l$F$$$J$$!W
\e(B@*
9159 \e$B$U$?$3$H
\e(B ::
\e$B!VM%$7$$$b$N$,M%$l$F$$$k!W
\e(B
9162 Research areas: Messaging system, IP version 6@*
9163 Favorite words: "Challenges start everyday."@*
9164 Favorite words: "Living is learning. Giving is taking."
9167 Email: Kazu@@Mew.org@*
9168 URL: http://www.mew.org/~kazu/@*
9169 PGP fingerprint: 6B 63 38 88 67 5E 96 8E CE A4 62 73 3F 11 64 94@*
9171 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9173 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9175 @node Terminology, Bib, Author, Top
9177 @chapter
\e$BMQ8l=8
\e(B
9180 @chapter Terminology
9184 Mew
\e$B$G;H$&C18l$r$^$H$a$^$9!#
\e(B
9187 Here is terminology for Mew.
9192 @item
\e$B%U%)%k%@
\e(B
9193 \e$B<u$1<h$C$?%a%C%;!<%8$rJ]B8$9$k%U%!%$%k$d%G%#%l%/%H%j
\e(B
9194 @item Summary
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B
9195 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$N0lMw$rI=<($9$k%b!<%I
\e(B
9196 @item Message
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B
9197 \e$B%F%-%9%H%a%C%;!<%8$NFbMF$rI=<($9$k%b!<%I
\e(B
9198 @item Draft
\e$B%b!<%I
\e(B
9199 \e$B%a%C%;!<%8$r=q$$$?$j!":n@.$7$?$j$9$k%b!<%I
\e(B
9201 \e$BK\J8$K%F%-%9%H0J30$N%*%V%8%'%/%H$r3JG<$7$?$j!"%X%C%@$KHs
\e(B ASCII
\e$BJ8;z$rA^
\e(B
9202 \e$BF~$7$?$j$G$-$k5,3J!#
\e(BMIME
\e$B$r;H$($P!"K\J8$K%F%-%9%H!"3(!"2;@<$J$I$rF1;~$K
\e(B
9203 \e$B<h$j9~$a!"$^$?!"
\e(BSubject:
\e$B$KF|K\8l$r=q$1$k!#
\e(BMultipurpose Internet Mail
9204 Extensions
\e$B$NN,>N$G!"!VB?L\E*%a!<%k!W$H8F$V$3$H$,$"$k!#
\e(B
9205 \e$B>\$7$/$O!"
\e(B@xref{MIME}
\e$B$r;2>H!#
\e(B
9207 Phil Zimmermann
\e$B;a$,:n@.$7$?0E9f%a%C%;!<%8$dEE;R=pL>$r<B8=$9$k%W%m%0%i%`!#
\e(B
9208 Pretty Good Privacy
\e$B$NN,!#
\e(B
9209 @item
\e$B%K%e!<%9
\e(B
9210 \e$B%M%C%H%K%e!<%9!"$"$k$$$O!"
\e(BUSENET
\e$B%K%e!<%9$N$3$H!#
\e(B
9211 @item
\e$B%a%C%;!<%8
\e(B
9212 \e$BEE;R%a!<%k$d%K%e!<%9!"$"$k$$$O!"
\e(BMIME
\e$B$J$I$NAm>N!#%$%s%?!<%M%C%H%a%C%;!<
\e(B
9213 \e$B%8$N>JN,8l!#
\e(B
9217 Directories to save received messages.
9219 A mode to display a list of messages.
9221 A mode to display a content of a text message.
9223 A mode to write or compose a message.
9225 A format to contain objects other than text in a body and to embed
9226 non-alphabetical words in a header. With MIME you can enclose text
9227 files, picture files and audio files at the same time, and insert your
9228 first language such as Japanese into Subject:. It is an acronym of
9229 "Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions". For more information, please
9230 refer to @xref{MIME}.
9232 A program to accomplish encrypted message and digital signature created
9233 by Phil Zimmermann. An acronym for "Pretty Good Privacy".
9235 An interface to write or compose a message. Regarding with Mew, it is
9238 An interface to read or view messages. As far as Mew is concerned, it is
9239 Summary mode and Message mode.
9241 A short word for "electronic mail".
9243 It was also known as "USENET news".
9245 An integrated concept of Email, NetNews, MIME, etc. A short word of
9250 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9252 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9254 @node Bib, Variable Index, Terminology, Top
9256 @chapter
\e$B;29MJ88%
\e(B
9259 @chapter Bibliography
9263 \e$B$3$3$G$O!";29MJ88%$r>R2p$7$^$9!#
\e(BRFC(Request For Comments)
\e$B$O!"%$%s%?!<%M%C
\e(B
9264 \e$B%H$GCN<1$r6&M-$9$k$?$a$K=q$+$l$?J88%$G$9!#$?$H$($P!"0J2<$N%5%$%H$+$iF~<j
\e(B
9268 This section shows you bibliography. RFC(Request For Comments) is a
9269 series of documents to share our knowledge about the Internet Protocol
9270 suite. It is available, for instance, from the following repository.
9274 ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/
9278 \e$B%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$G$N%^%J!<$O!"0J2<$N
\e(B RFC
\e$B$rFI$s$G3X$s$G2<$5$$!#
\e(B
9281 Please read the following RFC to learn manner on the Internet.
9286 S. Hambridge, "Netiquette Guidelines", RFC 1855, 1995
9290 \e$B@N$N%F%-%9%H!&%a!<%k$N=q<0$dG[Aw$N;EAH$_$O0J2<$N
\e(B RFC
\e$B$r;2>H$7$^$7$g$&!#
\e(B
9293 To understand the format of good old text Email and the delivery system,
9300 "Standard for the format of ARPA Internet text messages",
9304 "Simple Mail Transfer Protocol",
9309 MIME
\e$B$K$D$$$F$O!"0J2<$N
\e(B RFC
\e$B$rFI$s$G2<$5$$!#
\e(B
9312 MIME is specified in the following RFCs.
9317 N. Freed and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
9318 (MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies", RFC 2045, 1996.
9320 N. Freed and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
9321 (MIME) Part Two: Media Types" RFC 2046, 1996.
9323 K. Moore, "MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Part Three:
9324 Message Header Extensions for Non-ASCII Text", RFC 2047, 1996.
9326 N. Freed, J. Klensin and J. Postel, "Multipurpose Internet Mail
9327 Extensions (MIME) Part Four: Registration Procedures", RFC 2048, 1996.
9329 N. Freed and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
9330 (MIME) Part Five: Conformance Criteria and Examples", RFC 2049, 1996.
9332 R. Troost, S. Dorner, K. Moore, "Communicating Presentation Information
9333 in Internet Messages: The Content-Disposition Header Field", RFC 2183,
9336 N. Free and K. Moore, "MIME Parameter Value and Encoded Word Extensions:
9337 Character Sets, Languages, and Continuations", RFC 2231, 1997.
9341 \e$B%K%e!<%9$N=q<0$HG[Aw%W%m%H%3%k$O!"0J2<$N
\e(B RFC
\e$B$GDj5A$5$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
9344 You can find the format and distribution protocol of NetNews in the
9350 M. Horton and R. Adams, "Standard for interchange of USENET messages",
9353 B. Kantor and P. Lapsley, "Network News Transfer Protocol: A Proposed
9354 Standard for the Stream-Based Transmission of News", RFC 977, 1986.
9358 PGP
\e$B$r3X$V$J$i!"0J2<$N=q@R$,$$$$$G$7$g$&!#
\e(B
9361 The following document contains concise yet comprehensive explanations
9367 PGP: Petty Good Privacy, Simson Garfinkel, O'Reilly & Associates, Inc,
9370 (
\e$BLu=q
\e(B:: "PGP
\e$B0E9f%a!<%k$HEE;R=pL>
\e(B", Simson Garfinkel
\e$BCx
\e(B,
\e$B;3K\OBI'
\e(B
9371 \e$B4FLu
\e(B,
\e$B3t<02q<R%*%i%$%j!<%8%c%Q%s
\e(B, 1996.)
9376 PGP
\e$B$H
\e(B MIME
\e$B$NE}9g$K$D$$$F$O!"0J2<$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
9379 For details of an integration of PGP and MIME, please refer to:
9384 J. Galvin, S. Murphy, S. Crocker and N. Freed, "Security Multiparts for
9385 MIME: Multipart/Signed and Multipart/Encrypted", RFC 1847, 1995.
9387 M. Elkins, "MIME Security with Pretty Good Privacy (PGP)", RFC 2015,
9392 \e$B%a!<%k$N4pACCN<1$O!"
\e(BMew
\e$B%K%e!<%9%l%?!<$K$^$H$a$i$l$F$$$^$9!#
\e(B
9393 http://www.Mew.org/
\e$B$r;2>H$7$F2<$5$$!#
\e(B
9396 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9398 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9400 @node Variable Index, , Bib, Top
9402 @chapter
\e$BJQ?t:w0z
\e(B
9405 @chapter Variable Index
9410 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
9412 @c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
projects / packages / blob