@c Insert "\input texinfo" at 1st line before texing this file alone.
@c -*-texinfo-*-
-@c Copyright (C) 1995, 2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+@c Copyright (C) 1995, 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@setfilename gnus-faq.info
@c Frequently Asked Questions, FAQ - Introduction, Emacs for Heathens, Top
@c @chapter Frequently Asked Questions
@section Frequently Asked Questions
+@cindex FAQ
+@cindex Frequently Asked Questions
@c - Uncomment @chapter, comment @section
@c - run (texinfo-every-node-update)
@menu
* FAQ - Introduction:: About Gnus and this FAQ.
* FAQ 1 - Installation:: Installation of Gnus.
-* FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer:: Start up questions and the first buffer Gnus shows you.
+* FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer:: Start up questions and the first
+ buffer Gnus shows you.
* FAQ 3 - Getting messages:: Making Gnus read your mail and news.
* FAQ 4 - Reading messages:: How to efficiently read messages.
* FAQ 5 - Composing messages:: Composing mails or Usenet postings.
-* FAQ 6 - Old messages:: Importing, archiving, searching and deleting messages.
+* FAQ 6 - Old messages:: Importing, archiving, searching
+ and deleting messages.
* FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment:: Reading mail and news while offline.
* FAQ 8 - Getting help:: When this FAQ isn't enough.
* FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus:: How to make Gnus faster.
Please submit features and suggestions to the
- @uref{mailto:faq-discuss@@my.gnus.org,FAQ discussion list}.
+ @email{faq-discuss@@my.gnus.org,FAQ discussion list}.
The list is protected against junk mail with
- @uref{http://smarden.org/qconfirm/index.html,qconfirm}. As
+ @uref{http://smarden.org/qconfirm/index.html,qconfirm, qconfirm}. As
a subscriber, your submissions will automatically pass. You can
also subscribe to the list by sending a blank email to
@email{faq-discuss-subscribe@@my.gnus.org}
- and @uref{http://mail1.kens.com/cgi-bin/ezmlm-browse?command=monthbythread%26list=faq-discuss,browse the archive}.
+ and
+ @uref{http://mail1.kens.com/cgi-bin/ezmlm-browse?command=monthbythread%26list=faq-discuss,browse
+ the archive, browse the archive}.
@node FAQ - Introduction, FAQ 1 - Installation, Frequently Asked Questions, Frequently Asked Questions
@comment node-name, next, previous, up
Justin!
- If you have a Web browser, the official hypertext version is at:
+ If you have a Web browser, the official hypertext version is at:@*
@uref{http://my.gnus.org/FAQ/}.
This version is much nicer than the unofficial hypertext
versions that are archived at Utrecht, Oxford, Smart Pages, Ohio
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 1 - Installation, FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer, FAQ - Introduction, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Installation
+@subsection Installation
@menu
-* [1.1]:: What is the latest version of Gnus?
-* [1.2]:: What's new in 5.10.0?
-* [1.3]:: Where and how to get Gnus?
-* [1.4]:: What to do with the tarball now?
-* [1.5]:: Which version of Emacs do I need?
-* [1.6]:: How do I run Gnus on both Emacs and XEmacs?
+* [1.1]:: What is the latest version of Gnus?
+* [1.2]:: What's new in 5.10.0?
+* [1.3]:: Where and how to get Gnus?
+* [1.4]:: What to do with the tarball now?
+* [1.5]:: Which version of Emacs do I need?
+* [1.6]:: How do I run Gnus on both Emacs and XEmacs?
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [1.1], [1.2], FAQ 1 - Installation, FAQ 1 - Installation
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 1.1:
+@subsubheading Question 1.1:
What is the latest version of Gnus?
@ifnottex
@node [1.2], [1.3], [1.1], FAQ 1 - Installation
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 1.2:
+@subsubheading Question 1.2:
What's new in 5.10.0?
Major rewrite of the Gnus agent, Gnus agent is now
active by default.
-
+@item
Many new article washing functions for dealing with
ugly formatted articles.
-
+@item
Anti Spam features.
-
+@item
message-utils now included in Gnus.
-
+@item
New format specifiers for summary lines, e.g. %B for
a complex trn-style thread tree.
@ifnottex
@node [1.3], [1.4], [1.2], FAQ 1 - Installation
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 1.3:
+@subsubheading Question 1.3:
Where and how to get Gnus?
@ifnottex
@node [1.4], [1.5], [1.3], FAQ 1 - Installation
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 1.4:
+@subsubheading Question 1.4:
What to do with the tarball now?
@example
-
(add-to-list 'load-path "/path/to/gnus/lisp")
(if (featurep 'xemacs)
(add-to-list 'Info-directory-list "/path/to/gnus/texi/")
(add-to-list 'Info-default-directory-list "/path/to/gnus/texi/"))
-
@end example
@noindent
- Make sure that you don't have any gnus related stuff
+ Make sure that you don't have any Gnus related stuff
before this line, on MS Windows use something like
"C:/path/to/lisp" (yes, "/").
@ifnottex
@node [1.5], [1.6], [1.4], FAQ 1 - Installation
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 1.5:
+@subsubheading Question 1.5:
Which version of Emacs do I need?
Answer:
Gnus 5.10.0 requires an Emacs version that is greater
- than or equal to Emacs 20.3 or XEmacs 20.1.
+ than or equal to Emacs 20.7 or XEmacs 21.1.
@ifnottex
@node [1.6], , [1.5], FAQ 1 - Installation
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 1.6:
+@subsubheading Question 1.6:
How do I run Gnus on both Emacs and XEmacs?
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer, FAQ 3 - Getting messages, FAQ 1 - Installation, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Startup / Group buffer
+@subsection Startup / Group buffer
@menu
-* [2.1]:: Every time I start Gnus I get a message "Gnus auto-save file exists. Do you want to read it?", what does this mean and how to prevent it?
-* [2.2]:: Gnus doesn't remember which groups I'm subscribed to, what's this?
-* [2.3]:: How to change the format of the lines in Group buffer?
-* [2.4]:: My group buffer becomes a bit crowded, is there a way to sort my groups into categories so I can easier browse through them?
-* [2.5]:: How to manually sort the groups in Group buffer? How to sort the groups in a topic?
+* [2.1]:: Every time I start Gnus I get a message
+ "Gnus auto-save file exists. Do you want to read it?",
+ what does this mean and how to prevent it?
+* [2.2]:: Gnus doesn't remember which groups I'm subscribed to, what's this?
+* [2.3]:: How to change the format of the lines in Group buffer?
+* [2.4]:: My group buffer becomes a bit crowded, is there a way to sort my
+ groups into categories so I can easier browse through them?
+* [2.5]:: How to manually sort the groups in Group buffer? How to sort the
+ groups in a topic?
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [2.1], [2.2], FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer, FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 2.1:
+@subsubheading Question 2.1:
Every time I start Gnus I get a message "Gnus auto-save
file exists. Do you want to read it?", what does this mean
@ifnottex
@node [2.2], [2.3], [2.1], FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer
@end ifnottex
-@subsection [2.2]
-Question: 2.2
+@subsubheading Question: 2.2
Gnus doesn't remember which groups I'm subscribed to,
what's this?
@ifnottex
@node [2.3], [2.4], [2.2], FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 2.3:
+@subsubheading Question 2.3:
How to change the format of the lines in Group buffer?
@ifnottex
@node [2.4], [2.5], [2.3], FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 2.4:
+@subsubheading Question 2.4:
My group buffer becomes a bit crowded, is there a way to
sort my groups into categories so I can easier browse
@ifnottex
@node [2.5], , [2.4], FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 2.5:
+@subsubheading Question 2.5:
How to manually sort the groups in Group buffer? How to
sort the groups in a topic?
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 3 - Getting messages, FAQ 4 - Reading messages, FAQ 2 - Startup / Group buffer, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Getting messages
+@subsection Getting messages
@menu
-* [3.1]:: I just installed Gnus, started it via M-x gnus but it only says "nntp (news) open error", what to do?
-* [3.2]:: I'm working under Windows and have no idea what ~/.gnus means.
-* [3.3]:: My news server requires authentication, how to store user name and password on disk?
-* [3.4]:: Gnus seems to start up OK, but I can't find out how to subscribe to a group.
-* [3.5]:: Gnus doesn't show all groups / Gnus says I'm not allowed to post on this server as well as I am, what's that?
-* [3.6]:: I want Gnus to fetch news from several servers, is this possible?
-* [3.7]:: And how about local spool files?
-* [3.8]:: OK, reading news works now, but I want to be able to read my mail with Gnus, too. How to do it?
-* [3.9]:: And what about IMAP?
-* [3.10]:: At the office we use one of those MS Exchange servers, can I use Gnus to read my mail from it?
-* [3.11]:: Can I tell Gnus not to delete the mails on the server it retrieves via POP3?
+* [3.1]:: I just installed Gnus, started it via M-x gnus but it only says
+ "nntp (news) open error", what to do?
+* [3.2]:: I'm working under Windows and have no idea what ~/.gnus means.
+* [3.3]:: My news server requires authentication, how to store user name
+ and password on disk?
+* [3.4]:: Gnus seems to start up OK, but I can't find out how to
+ subscribe to a group.
+* [3.5]:: Gnus doesn't show all groups / Gnus says I'm not allowed to
+ post on this server as well as I am, what's that?
+* [3.6]:: I want Gnus to fetch news from several servers, is this possible?
+* [3.7]:: And how about local spool files?
+* [3.8]:: OK, reading news works now, but I want to be able to read my mail
+ with Gnus, too. How to do it?
+* [3.9]:: And what about IMAP?
+* [3.10]:: At the office we use one of those MS Exchange servers,
+ can I use Gnus to read my mail from it?
+* [3.11]:: Can I tell Gnus not to delete the mails on the server
+ it retrieves via POP3?
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [3.1], [3.2], FAQ 3 - Getting messages, FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.1:
+@subsubheading Question 3.1:
I just installed Gnus, started it via
@samp{M-x gnus}
@example
-
(setq gnus-select-method '(nntp "news.yourprovider.net"))
(setq user-mail-address "you@@yourprovider.net")
(setq user-full-name "Your Name")
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [3.2], [3.3], [3.1], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.2:
+@subsubheading Question 3.2:
I'm working under Windows and have no idea what ~/.gnus means.
@ifnottex
@node [3.3], [3.4], [3.2], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.3:
+@subsubheading Question 3.3:
My news server requires authentication, how to store
user name and password on disk?
@ifnottex
@node [3.4], [3.5], [3.3], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.4:
+@subsubheading Question 3.4:
Gnus seems to start up OK, but I can't find out how to
subscribe to a group.
@ifnottex
@node [3.5], [3.6], [3.4], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.5:
+@subsubheading Question 3.5:
Gnus doesn't show all groups / Gnus says I'm not allowed to
post on this server as well as I am, what's that?
@ifnottex
@node [3.6], [3.7], [3.5], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.6:
+@subsubheading Question 3.6:
I want Gnus to fetch news from several servers, is this possible?
@example
-
-(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nntp "news.yourSecondProvider.net"))
-(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nntp "news.yourThirdProvider.net"))
-
+(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
+ '(nntp "news.yourSecondProvider.net"))
+(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
+ '(nntp "news.yourThirdProvider.net"))
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [3.7], [3.8], [3.6], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.7:
+@subsubheading Question 3.7:
And how about local spool files?
@example
-
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nnspool ""))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq gnus-select-method '(nnspool ""))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
'(nnspool "" (nnspool-directory "/usr/local/myspoolddir")))
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [3.8], [3.9], [3.7], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.8:
+@subsubheading Question 3.8:
OK, reading news works now, but I want to be able to read my mail
with Gnus, too. How to do it?
@example
-
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nnml ""))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods '(nnfolder ""))
-
@end example
@example
-
(eval-after-load "mail-source"
'(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(pop :server "pop.YourProvider.net"
:user "yourUserName"
- :password "yourPassword"))
-
+ :password "yourPassword")))
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(eval-after-load "mail-source"
- '(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(file :path "/path/to/spool/file"))
-
+ '(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(file :path "/path/to/spool/file")))
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(eval-after-load "mail-source"
'(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(maildir :path "/path/to/Maildir/"
:subdirs ("cur" "new")))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(eval-after-load "mail-source"
'(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(directory :path "/path/to/procmail-dir/"
:suffix ".prcml"))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it)
(setq message-send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it)
(setq smtpmail-default-smtp-server "smtp.yourProvider.net")
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [3.9], [3.10], [3.8], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.9:
+@subsubheading Question 3.9:
And what about IMAP?
@example
-
(add-to-list 'mail-sources '(imap :server "mail.mycorp.com"
:user "username"
:pass "password"
:authentication login
:mailbox "INBOX"
:fetchflag "\\Seen"))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
-(add-to-list 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
- '(nnimap "Give the baby a name"
- (nnimap-address "imap.yourProvider.net")
- (nnimap-port 143)
- (nnimap-list-pattern "archive.*")))
-
+(add-to-list
+ 'gnus-secondary-select-methods
+ '(nnimap "Give the baby a name"
+ (nnimap-address "imap.yourProvider.net")
+ (nnimap-port 143)
+ (nnimap-list-pattern "archive.*")))
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [3.10], [3.11], [3.9], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.10:
+@subsubheading Question 3.10:
At the office we use one of those MS Exchange servers, can I use
Gnus to read my mail from it?
@ifnottex
@node [3.11], , [3.10], FAQ 3 - Getting messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 3.11:
+@subsubheading Question 3.11:
Can I tell Gnus not to delete the mails on the server it
retrieves via POP3?
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 4 - Reading messages, FAQ 5 - Composing messages, FAQ 3 - Getting messages, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Reading messages
+@subsection Reading messages
@menu
-* [4.1]:: When I enter a group, all read messages are gone. How to view them again?
-* [4.2]:: How to tell Gnus to show an important message every time I enter a group, even when it's read?
-* [4.3]:: How to view the headers of a message?
-* [4.4]:: How to view the raw unformatted message?
-* [4.5]:: How can I change the headers Gnus displays by default at the top of the article buffer?
-* [4.6]:: I'd like Gnus NOT to render HTML-mails but show me the text part if it's available. How to do it?
-* [4.7]:: Can I use some other browser than w3 to render my HTML-mails?
-* [4.8]:: Is there anything I can do to make poorly formatted mails more readable?
-* [4.9]:: Is there a way to automatically ignore posts by specific authors or with specific words in the subject? And can I highlight more interesting ones in some way?
-* [4.10]:: How can I disable threading in some (e.g. mail-) groups, or set other variables specific for some groups?
-* [4.11]:: Can I highlight messages written by me and follow-ups to those?
-* [4.12]:: The number of total messages in a group which Gnus displays in group buffer is by far to high, especially in mail groups. Is this a bug?
-* [4.13]:: I don't like the layout of summary and article buffer, how to change it? Perhaps even a three pane display?
-* [4.14]:: I don't like the way the Summary buffer looks, how to tweak it?
-* [4.15]:: How to split incoming mails in several groups?
+* [4.1]:: When I enter a group, all read messages are gone.
+ How to view them again?
+* [4.2]:: How to tell Gnus to show an important message every time
+ I enter a group, even when it's read?
+* [4.3]:: How to view the headers of a message?
+* [4.4]:: How to view the raw unformatted message?
+* [4.5]:: How can I change the headers Gnus displays by default at the
+ top of the article buffer?
+* [4.6]:: I'd like Gnus NOT to render HTML-mails but show me the
+ text part if it's available. How to do it?
+* [4.7]:: Can I use some other browser than w3 to render my HTML-mails?
+* [4.8]:: Is there anything I can do to make poorly formatted mails
+ more readable?
+* [4.9]:: Is there a way to automatically ignore posts by specific authors
+ or with specific words in the subject? And can I highlight more
+ interesting ones in some way?
+* [4.10]:: How can I disable threading in some (e.g. mail-) groups, or set
+ other variables specific for some groups?
+* [4.11]:: Can I highlight messages written by me and follow-ups to those?
+* [4.12]:: The number of total messages in a group which Gnus displays in
+ group buffer is by far to high, especially in mail groups.
+ Is this a bug?
+* [4.13]:: I don't like the layout of summary and article buffer,
+ how to change it? Perhaps even a three pane display?
+* [4.14]:: I don't like the way the Summary buffer looks, how to tweak it?
+* [4.15]:: How to split incoming mails in several groups?
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [4.1], [4.2], FAQ 4 - Reading messages, FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.1:
+@subsubheading Question 4.1:
When I enter a group, all read messages are gone. How to view them again?
@example
-
(setq gnus-fetch-old-headers 'some)
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [4.2], [4.3], [4.1], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.2:
+@subsubheading Question 4.2:
How to tell Gnus to show an important message every time I
enter a group, even when it's read?
@ifnottex
@node [4.3], [4.4], [4.2], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.3:
+@subsubheading Question 4.3:
How to view the headers of a message?
@ifnottex
@node [4.4], [4.5], [4.3], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.4:
+@subsubheading Question 4.4:
How to view the raw unformatted message?
@ifnottex
@node [4.5], [4.6], [4.4], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.5:
+@subsubheading Question 4.5:
How can I change the headers Gnus displays by default at
the top of the article buffer?
date, and if the header exists, Followup-To and MUA / NUA
say this in ~/.gnus:
-
@example
-
(setq gnus-visible-headers
-"^\\(From:\\|Subject:\\|Date:\\|Followup-To:\\|X-Newsreader:\\|User-Agent:\\|X-Mailer:\\)")
-
+ "^\\(From:\\|Subject:\\|Date:\\|Followup-To:\
+\\|X-Newsreader:\\|User-Agent:\\|X-Mailer:\\)")
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [4.6], [4.7], [4.5], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.6:
+@subsubheading Question 4.6:
I'd like Gnus NOT to render HTML-mails but show me the
text part if it's available. How to do it?
@example
-
(eval-after-load "mm-decode"
'(progn
(add-to-list 'mm-discouraged-alternatives "text/html")
(add-to-list 'mm-discouraged-alternatives "text/richtext")))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq mm-automatic-display (remove "text/html" mm-automatic-display))
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [4.7], [4.8], [4.6], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.7:
+@subsubheading Question 4.7:
Can I use some other browser than w3 to render my HTML-mails?
@example
-
(setq mm-text-html-renderer 'links)
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [4.8], [4.9], [4.7], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.8:
+@subsubheading Question 4.8:
Is there anything I can do to make poorly formatted mails
more readable?
@ifnottex
@node [4.9], [4.10], [4.8], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.9:
+@subsubheading Question 4.9:
Is there a way to automatically ignore posts by specific
authors or with specific words in the subject? And can I
@example
-
(("references" ("hschmi22.userfqdn.rz-online.de" 500 nil s))
("message-id" ("hschmi22.userfqdn.rz-online.de" 999 nil s)))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq gnus-use-adaptive-scoring t)
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [4.10], [4.11], [4.9], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.10:
+@subsubheading Question 4.10:
How can I disable threading in some (e.g. mail-) groups, or
set other variables specific for some groups?
@ifnottex
@node [4.11], [4.12], [4.10], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.11:
+@subsubheading Question 4.11:
Can I highlight messages written by me and follow-ups to
those?
@ifnottex
@node [4.12], [4.13], [4.11], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.12:
+@subsubheading Question 4.12:
The number of total messages in a group which Gnus
displays in group buffer is by far to high, especially in
@ifnottex
@node [4.13], [4.14], [4.12], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.13:
+@subsubheading Question 4.13:
I don't like the layout of summary and article buffer, how
to change it? Perhaps even a three pane display?
@example
-
-(gnus-add-configuration '(article (vertical 1.0 (summary .35 point) (article 1.0))))
-
+(gnus-add-configuration
+ '(article (vertical 1.0
+ (summary .35 point)
+ (article 1.0))))
@end example
@example
-
(gnus-add-configuration
'(article
(horizontal 1.0
(group 1.0))
(vertical 1.0
(summary 1.0 point)))))
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [4.14], [4.15], [4.13], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.14:
+@subsubheading Question 4.14:
I don't like the way the Summary buffer looks, how to tweak it?
@example
-
-(setq gnus-summary-line-format ":%U%R %B %s %-60=|%4L |%-20,20f |%&user-date; \n")
-
+(setq gnus-summary-line-format
+ ":%U%R %B %s %-60=|%4L |%-20,20f |%&user-date; \n")
@end example
@noindent
resulting in:
-@example
-
+@smallexample
:O Re: [Richard Stallman] rfc2047.el | 13 |Lars Magne Ingebrigt |Sat 23:06
:O Re: Revival of the ding-patches list | 13 |Lars Magne Ingebrigt |Sat 23:12
:R > Re: Find correct list of articles for a gro| 25 |Lars Magne Ingebrigt |Sat 23:16
:R > Re: Gnus still doesn't count messages prope| 23 |Lars Magne Ingebrigt |Sat 23:57
:O \-> ... | 18 |Kai Grossjohann | 0:35
:O \-> ... | 13 |Lars Magne Ingebrigt | 0:56
-
-@end example
+@end smallexample
@ifnottex
@node [4.15], , [4.14], FAQ 4 - Reading messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 4.15:
+@subsubheading Question 4.15:
How to split incoming mails in several groups?
@example
-
(setq nnmail-crosspost nil)
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq nnmail-split-methods
'(("duplicates" "^Gnus-Warning:.*duplicate")
("XEmacs-NT" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@xemacs.bla.*")
("Gnus-Tut" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@socha.bla.*")
("tcsh" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@mx.gw.bla.*")
("BAfH" "^\\(To:\\|CC:\\).*localpart@@.*uni-muenchen.bla.*")
- ("Hamster-src" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*hamster-sourcen@@yahoogroups.\\(de\\|com\\).*")
+ ("Hamster-src"
+ "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*hamster-sourcen@@yahoogroups.\\(de\\|com\\).*")
("Tagesschau" "^From: tagesschau <localpart@@www.tagesschau.bla>$")
("Replies" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*localpart@@Frank-Schmitt.bla.*")
- ("EK" "^From:.*\\(localpart@@privateprovider.bla\\|localpart@@workplace.bla\\).*")
- ("Spam" "^Content-Type:.*\\(ks_c_5601-1987\\|EUC-KR\\|big5\\|iso-2022-jp\\).*")
- ("Spam" "^Subject:.*\\(This really work\\|XINGA\\|ADV:\\|XXX\\|adult\\|sex\\).*")
- ("Spam" "^Subject:.*\\(\=\?ks_c_5601-1987\?\\|\=\?euc-kr\?\\|\=\?big5\?\\).*")
+ ("EK"
+ "^From:.*\\(localpart@@privateprovider.bla\\|localpart@@workplace.bla\\).*")
+ ("Spam"
+ "^Content-Type:.*\\(ks_c_5601-1987\\|EUC-KR\\|big5\\|iso-2022-jp\\).*")
+ ("Spam"
+ "^Subject:.*\\(This really work\\|XINGA\\|ADV:\\|XXX\\|adult\\|sex\\).*")
+ ("Spam"
+ "^Subject:.*\\(\=\?ks_c_5601-1987\?\\|\=\?euc-kr\?\\|\=\?big5\?\\).*")
("Spam" "^X-Mailer:\\(.*BulkMailer.*\\|.*MIME::Lite.*\\|\\)")
- ("Spam" "^X-Mailer:\\(.*CyberCreek Avalanche\\|.*http\:\/\/GetResponse\.com\\)")
- ("Spam" "^From:.*\\(verizon\.net\\|prontomail\.com\\|money\\|ConsumerDirect\\).*")
+ ("Spam"
+ "^X-Mailer:\\(.*CyberCreek Avalanche\\|.*http\:\/\/GetResponse\.com\\)")
+ ("Spam"
+ "^From:.*\\(verizon\.net\\|prontomail\.com\\|money\\|ConsumerDirect\\).*")
("Spam" "^Delivered-To: GMX delivery to spamtrap@@gmx.bla$")
("Spam" "^Received: from link2buy.com")
("Spam" "^CC: .*azzrael@@t-online.bla")
("Spam" "^X-Mailer-Version: 1.50 BETA")
("Uni" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*localpart@@uni-koblenz.bla.*")
- ("Inbox" "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*\\(my\ name\\|address@@one.bla\\|adress@@two.bla\\)")
+ ("Inbox"
+ "^\\(CC:\\|To:\\).*\\(my\ name\\|address@@one.bla\\|adress@@two.bla\\)")
("Spam" "")))
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 5 - Composing messages, FAQ 6 - Old messages, FAQ 4 - Reading messages, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Composing messages
+@subsection Composing messages
@menu
-* [5.1]:: What are the basic commands I need to know for sending mail and postings?
-* [5.2]:: How to enable automatic word-wrap when composing messages?
-* [5.3]:: How to set stuff like From, Organization, Reply-To, signature...?
-* [5.4]:: Can I set things like From, Signature etc group based on the group I post too?
-* [5.5]:: Is there a spell-checker? Perhaps even on-the-fly spell-checking?
-* [5.6]:: Can I set the dictionary based on the group I'm posting to?
-* [5.7]:: Is there some kind of address-book, so I needn't remember all those email addresses?
-* [5.8]:: Sometimes I see little images at the top of article buffer. What's that and how can I send one with my postings, too?
-* [5.9]:: Sometimes I accidentally hit r instead of f in newsgroups. Can Gnus warn me, when I'm replying by mail in newsgroups?
-* [5.10]:: How to tell Gnus not to generate a sender header?
-* [5.11]:: I want gnus to locally store copies of my send mail and news, how to do it?
-* [5.12]:: People tell me my Message-IDs are not correct, why aren't they and how to fix it?
+* [5.1]:: What are the basic commands I need to know for sending mail and
+ postings?
+* [5.2]:: How to enable automatic word-wrap when composing messages?
+* [5.3]:: How to set stuff like From, Organization, Reply-To, signature...?
+* [5.4]:: Can I set things like From, Signature etc group based on the
+ group I post too?
+* [5.5]:: Is there a spell-checker? Perhaps even on-the-fly spell-checking?
+* [5.6]:: Can I set the dictionary based on the group I'm posting to?
+* [5.7]:: Is there some kind of address-book, so I needn't remember all
+ those email addresses?
+* [5.8]:: Sometimes I see little images at the top of article buffer.
+ What's that and how can I send one with my postings, too?
+* [5.9]:: Sometimes I accidentally hit r instead of f in newsgroups.
+ Can Gnus warn me, when I'm replying by mail in newsgroups?
+* [5.10]:: How to tell Gnus not to generate a sender header?
+* [5.11]:: I want Gnus to locally store copies of my send mail and news,
+ how to do it?
+* [5.12]:: People tell me my Message-IDs are not correct,
+ why aren't they and how to fix it?
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [5.1], [5.2], FAQ 5 - Composing messages, FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.1:
+@subsubheading Question 5.1:
What are the basic commands I need to know for sending mail and postings?
@ifnottex
@node [5.2], [5.3], [5.1], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.2:
+@subsubheading Question 5.2:
How to enable automatic word-wrap when composing messages?
@example
-
(add-hook 'message-mode-hook
(lambda ()
(setq fill-column 72)
(turn-on-auto-fill)))
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [5.3], [5.4], [5.2], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.3:
+@subsubheading Question 5.3:
How to set stuff like From, Organization, Reply-To, signature...?
@example
-
(setq gnus-posting-styles
'((".*"
(name "Frank Schmitt")
(signature-file "~/.signature")
("X-SampleHeader" "foobar")
(eval (setq some-variable "Foo bar")))))
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [5.4], [5.5], [5.3], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.4:
+@subsubheading Question 5.4:
Can I set things like From, Signature etc group based on the group I post too?
@example
-
(setq gnus-posting-styles
'((".*" ;;default
(name "Frank Schmitt")
(organization "Hamme net, kren mer och nimmi")
- (signature-file "~/.signature") )
+ (signature-file "~/.signature"))
((message-news-p) ;;Usenet news?
(address "mySpamTrap@@Frank-Schmitt.bla")
- ("Reply-To" "hereRealRepliesOnlyPlease@@Frank-Schmitt.bla") )
+ ("Reply-To" "hereRealRepliesOnlyPlease@@Frank-Schmitt.bla"))
((message-mail-p) ;;mail?
- (address "usedForMails@@Frank-Schmitt.bla") )
+ (address "usedForMails@@Frank-Schmitt.bla"))
("^gmane" ;;this is mail, too in fact
(address "usedForMails@@Frank-Schmitt.net")
- ("Reply-To" nil) )
+ ("Reply-To" nil))
("^gmane.mail.spam.spamassassin.general$"
(eval (setq mail-envelope-from "Azzrael@@rz-online.de"))
- (address "Azzrael@@rz-online.de")) ))
-
+ (address "Azzrael@@rz-online.de"))))
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [5.5], [5.6], [5.4], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.5:
+@subsubheading Question 5.5:
Is there a spell-checker? Perhaps even on-the-fly spell-checking?
Answer:
- You can use ispell.el to spell-check stuff in Emacs. So the
- first thing to do is to make sure that you've got either
- @uref{http://fmg-www.cs.ucla.edu/fmg-members/geoff/ispell.html,ispell}
- or @uref{http://aspell.sourceforge.net/,aspell}
- installed and in your Path. Then you need
- @uref{http://www.kdstevens.com/~stevens/ispell-page.html,ispell.el}
- and for on-the-fly spell-checking
- @uref{http://www-sop.inria.fr/mimosa/personnel/Manuel.Serrano/flyspell/flyspell.html,flyspell.el}.
- Ispell.el is shipped with Gnus Emacs and available through the Emacs package system,
- flyspell.el is shipped with Emacs and part of XEmacs text-modes package which is
- available through the package system, so there should be no need to install them
- manually.
+You can use ispell.el to spell-check stuff in Emacs. So the first
+thing to do is to make sure that you've got either
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+@uref{http://fmg-www.cs.ucla.edu/fmg-members/geoff/ispell.html,ispell}
+or
+@item
+@uref{http://aspell.sourceforge.net/,aspell}
+@end itemize
+@noindent
+installed and in your Path.
+
+Then you need
+@uref{http://www.kdstevens.com/~stevens/ispell-page.html,ispell.el,ispell.el}
+and for on-the-fly spell-checking
+@uref{http://www-sop.inria.fr/mimosa/personnel/Manuel.Serrano/flyspell/flyspell.html,flyspell.el,flyspell.el}.
+Ispell.el is shipped with Gnus Emacs and available through the Emacs
+package system, flyspell.el is shipped with Emacs and part of XEmacs
+text-modes package which is available through the package system, so
+there should be no need to install them manually.
Ispell.el assumes you use ispell, if you choose aspell say
@ifnottex
@node [5.6], [5.7], [5.5], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.6:
+@subsubheading Question 5.6:
Can I set the dictionary based on the group I'm posting to?
@example
-
(add-hook 'gnus-select-group-hook
(lambda ()
(cond
(ispell-change-dictionary "deutsch8"))
(t
(ispell-change-dictionary "english")))))
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [5.7], [5.8], [5.6], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.7:
+@subsubheading Question 5.7:
Is there some kind of address-book, so I needn't remember
all those email addresses?
@example
-
alias al "Al <al@@english-heritage.bla>"
-
@end example
@noindent
Then typing your alias (followed by a space or punctuation
character) on a To: or Cc: line in the message buffer will
- cause gnus to insert the full address for you. See the
+ cause Gnus to insert the full address for you. See the
node "Mail Aliases" in Message (not Gnus) manual for
details.
@example
-
(require 'bbdb)
(bbdb-initialize 'gnus 'message)
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(require 'bbdb)
;;If you don't live in Northern America, you should disable the
;;syntax check for telephone numbers by saying
(setq bbdb-complete-name-allow-cycling t)
;;No popup-buffers
(setq bbdb-use-pop-up nil)
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [5.8], [5.9], [5.7], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.8:
+@subsubheading Question 5.8:
Sometimes I see little images at the top of article
buffer. What's that and how can I send one with my
@example
-
cat file.xbm | xbm2ikon |compface > file.face
cat ./file.face | sed 's/\\/\\\\/g' | sed 's/\"/\\\"/g' > ./file.face.quoted
-
@end example
@noindent
- if you can't use compface, there's an online X-face converter at
- @uref{http://www.dairiki.org/xface/}.
- If you use MS Windows, you could also use the WinFace program from
- @uref{http://www.xs4all.nl/~walterln/winface/}.
- Now you only have to tell Gnus to include the X-face in your postings by saying
-
+If you can't use compface, there's an online X-face converter at@*
+@uref{http://www.dairiki.org/xface/}. If you use MS Windows, you
+could also use the WinFace program from
+@uref{http://www.xs4all.nl/~walterln/winface/}.
-@example
+Now you only have to tell Gnus to include the X-face in your postings
+by saying
+@example
(setq message-default-headers
(with-temp-buffer
(insert "X-Face: ")
(insert-file-contents "~/.xemacs/xface")
(buffer-string)))
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [5.9], [5.10], [5.8], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.9:
+@subsubheading Question 5.9:
Sometimes I accidentally hit r instead of f in
newsgroups. Can Gnus warn me, when I'm replying by mail in
@example
-
(setq gnus-confirm-mail-reply-to-news t)
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(defadvice gnus-summary-reply (around reply-in-news activate)
(interactive)
(when (or (not (gnus-news-group-p gnus-newsgroup-name))
(y-or-n-p "Really reply? "))
ad-do-it))
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [5.10], [5.11], [5.9], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.10:
+@subsubheading Question 5.10:
How to tell Gnus not to generate a sender header?
@example
-
(eval-after-load "message"
'(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled)))
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [5.11], [5.12], [5.10], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.11:
+@subsubheading Question 5.11:
I want gnus to locally store copies of my send mail and
news, how to do it?
@example
-
(setq gnus-message-archive-group
'((if (message-news-p)
"nnml:Send-News"
"nnml:Send-Mail")))
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [5.12], , [5.11], FAQ 5 - Composing messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 5.12:
+@subsubheading Question 5.12:
People tell me my Message-IDs are not correct, why
aren't they and how to fix it?
name to put after the "@@". If the name of the machine
where Gnus is running isn't suitable (it probably isn't
at most private machines) you can tell Gnus what to use
- by saying:
-
-
+ by saying
@example
-
-(defun message-make-message-id()
- (concat "<"(message-unique-id)"@@yourmachine.yourdomain.tld>"))
-
+(setq message-user-fqdn "yourmachine.yourdomain.tld")
@end example
-
-
@noindent
- in ~/.gnus. If you have no idea what to insert for
+ in ~/.gnus. If you use Gnus 5.9 or ealier, you can use this
+instead:
+@example
+(eval-after-load "message"
+ '(let (myfqdn "yourmachine.yourdomain.tld");; <-- Edit this!
+ (if (boundp 'message-user-fqdn)
+ (setq message-user-fqdn fqdn)
+ (gnus-message 1 "Redefining `message-make-fqdn'.")
+ (defun message-make-fqdn ()
+ "Return user's fully qualified domain name."
+ fqdn))))
+@end example
+
+ If you have no idea what to insert for
"yourmachine.yourdomain.tld", you've got several
choices. You can either ask your provider if he allows
you to use something like
@example
-
(setq message-required-news-headers
(remove' Message-ID message-required-news-headers))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq message-required-mail-headers
(remove' Message-ID message-required-mail-headers))
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 6 - Old messages, FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment, FAQ 5 - Composing messages, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Old messages
+@subsection Old messages
@menu
-* [6.1]:: How to import my old mail into Gnus?
-* [6.2]:: How to archive interesting messages?
-* [6.3]:: How to search for a specific message?
-* [6.4]:: How to get rid of old unwanted mail?
-* [6.5]:: I want that all read messages are expired (at least in some groups). How to do it?
-* [6.6]:: I don't want expiration to delete my mails but to move them to another group.
+* [6.1]:: How to import my old mail into Gnus?
+* [6.2]:: How to archive interesting messages?
+* [6.3]:: How to search for a specific message?
+* [6.4]:: How to get rid of old unwanted mail?
+* [6.5]:: I want that all read messages are expired (at least in some
+ groups). How to do it?
+* [6.6]:: I don't want expiration to delete my mails but to move them
+ to another group.
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [6.1], [6.2], FAQ 6 - Old messages, FAQ 6 - Old messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 6.1:
+@subsubheading Question 6.1:
How to import my old mail into Gnus?
@ifnottex
@node [6.2], [6.3], [6.1], FAQ 6 - Old messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 6.2:
+@subsubheading Question 6.2:
How to archive interesting messages?
@example
-
(defun my-archive-article (&optional n)
"Copies one or more article(s) to a corresponding `nnml:' group, e.g.
`gnus.ding' goes to `nnml:1.gnus.ding'. And `nnml:List-gnus.ding' goes
(replace-in-string gnus-newsgroup-name "^.*:" "")
(replace-regexp-in-string "^.*:" "" gnus-newsgroup-name)))))
(gnus-summary-copy-article n archive-name)))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq gnus-use-cache t)
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [6.3], [6.4], [6.2], FAQ 6 - Old messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 6.3:
+@subsubheading Question 6.3:
How to search for a specific message?
@ifnottex
@node [6.4], [6.5], [6.3], FAQ 6 - Old messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 6.4:
+@subsubheading Question 6.4:
How to get rid of old unwanted mail?
@ifnottex
@node [6.5], [6.6], [6.4], FAQ 6 - Old messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 6.5:
+@subsubheading Question 6.5:
I want that all read messages are expired (at least in
some groups). How to do it?
@ifnottex
@node [6.6], , [6.5], FAQ 6 - Old messages
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 6.6:
+@subsubheading Question 6.6:
I don't want expiration to delete my mails but to move them
to another group.
@example
-
(setq nnmail-expiry-target "nnml:expired")
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment, FAQ 8 - Getting help, FAQ 6 - Old messages, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Gnus in a dial-up environment
+@subsection Gnus in a dial-up environment
@menu
-* [7.1]:: I don't have a permanent connection to the net, how can I minimize the time I've got to be connected?
-* [7.2]:: So what was this thing about the Agent?
-* [7.3]:: I want to store article bodies on disk, too. How to do it?
-* [7.4]:: How to tell Gnus not to try to send mails / postings while I'm offline?
+* [7.1]:: I don't have a permanent connection to the net, how can I
+ minimize the time I've got to be connected?
+* [7.2]:: So what was this thing about the Agent?
+* [7.3]:: I want to store article bodies on disk, too. How to do it?
+* [7.4]:: How to tell Gnus not to try to send mails / postings while
+ I'm offline?
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [7.1], [7.2], FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment, FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 7.1:
+@subsubheading Question 7.1:
I don't have a permanent connection to the net, how can
I minimize the time I've got to be connected?
when you're online.
- Let's talk about Unix systems first: For the news part,
- the easiest solution is a small nntp server like
- @uref{http://www.leafnode.org/,Leafnode} or
- @uref{http://infa.abo.fi/~patrik/sn/,sn},
- of course you can also install a full featured news
- server like
- @uref{http://www.isc.org/products/INN/,inn}.
- Then you want to fetch your Mail, popular choices
- are @uref{http://www.catb.org/~esr/fetchmail/,fetchmail}
- and @uref{http://www.qcc.ca/~charlesc/software/getmail-3.0/,getmail}.
- You should tell those to write the mail to your disk and
- Gnus to read it from there. Last but not least the mail
- sending part: This can be done with every MTA like
- @uref{http://www.sendmail.org/,sendmail},
- @uref{http://www.qmail.org/,postfix},
- @uref{http://www.exim.org/,exim} or
- @uref{http://www.qmail.org/,qmail}.
+Let's talk about Unix systems first: For the news part, the easiest
+solution is a small nntp server like
+@uref{http://www.leafnode.org/,Leafnode} or
+@uref{http://infa.abo.fi/~patrik/sn/,sn}, of course you can also
+install a full featured news server like
+@uref{http://www.isc.org/products/INN/,inn}.
+
+Then you want to fetch your Mail, popular choices are
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+@uref{http://www.catb.org/~esr/fetchmail/,fetchmail} and
+@item
+@uref{http://www.qcc.ca/~charlesc/software/getmail-3.0/,getmail}.
+@end itemize
+You should tell those to write the mail to your disk and Gnus to read
+it from there. Last but not least the mail sending part: This can be
+done with every MTA like @uref{http://www.sendmail.org/,sendmail},
+@uref{http://www.qmail.org/,postfix}, @uref{http://www.exim.org/,exim}
+or @uref{http://www.qmail.org/,qmail}.
On windows boxes I'd vote for
@ifnottex
@node [7.2], [7.3], [7.1], FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 7.2:
+@subsubheading Question 7.2:
So what was this thing about the Agent?
@example
-
(setq gnus-agent t)
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [7.3], [7.4], [7.2], FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 7.3:
+@subsubheading Question 7.3:
I want to store article bodies on disk, too. How to do it?
@ifnottex
@node [7.4], , [7.3], FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 7.4:
+@subsubheading Question 7.4:
How to tell Gnus not to try to send mails / postings
while I'm offline?
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 8 - Getting help, FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus, FAQ 7 - Gnus in a dial-up environment, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Getting help
+@subsection Getting help
@menu
-* [8.1]:: How to find information and help inside Emacs?
-* [8.2]:: I can't find anything in the Gnus manual about X (e.g. attachments, PGP, MIME...), is it not documented?
-* [8.3]:: Which websites should I know?
-* [8.4]:: Which mailing lists and newsgroups are there?
-* [8.5]:: Where to report bugs?
-* [8.6]:: I need real-time help, where to find it?
+* [8.1]:: How to find information and help inside Emacs?
+* [8.2]:: I can't find anything in the Gnus manual about X
+ (e.g. attachments, PGP, MIME...), is it not documented?
+* [8.3]:: Which websites should I know?
+* [8.4]:: Which mailing lists and newsgroups are there?
+* [8.5]:: Where to report bugs?
+* [8.6]:: I need real-time help, where to find it?
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [8.1], [8.2], FAQ 8 - Getting help, FAQ 8 - Getting help
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 8.1:
+@subsubheading Question 8.1:
How to find information and help inside Emacs?
@ifnottex
@node [8.2], [8.3], [8.1], FAQ 8 - Getting help
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 8.2:
+@subsubheading Question 8.2:
I can't find anything in the Gnus manual about X
(e.g. attachments, PGP, MIME...), is it not documented?
@ifnottex
@node [8.3], [8.4], [8.2], FAQ 8 - Getting help
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 8.3:
+@subsubheading Question 8.3:
Which websites should I know?
@ifnottex
@node [8.4], [8.5], [8.3], FAQ 8 - Getting help
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 8.4:
+@subsubheading Question 8.4:
Which mailing lists and newsgroups are there?
@ifnottex
@node [8.5], [8.6], [8.4], FAQ 8 - Getting help
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 8.5:
+@subsubheading Question 8.5:
Where to report bugs?
Answer:
- Say @samp{M-x gnus-bug}, this will start
- a message to the
- @uref{mailto:bugs@@gnus.org,gnus bug mailing list}
- including information about your environment which make
- it easier to help you.
+Say @samp{M-x gnus-bug}, this will start a message to the
+@email{bugs@@gnus.org,gnus bug mailing list} including information
+about your environment which make it easier to help you.
@ifnottex
@node [8.6], , [8.5], FAQ 8 - Getting help
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 8.6:
+@subsubheading Question 8.6:
I need real-time help, where to find it?
@ifnottex
@node FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus, FAQ - Glossary, FAQ 8 - Getting help, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Tuning Gnus
+@subsection Tuning Gnus
@menu
-* [9.1]:: Starting Gnus is really slow, how to speed it up?
-* [9.2]:: How to speed up the process of entering a group?
-* [9.3]:: Sending mail becomes slower and slower, what's up?
+* [9.1]:: Starting Gnus is really slow, how to speed it up?
+* [9.2]:: How to speed up the process of entering a group?
+* [9.3]:: Sending mail becomes slower and slower, what's up?
@end menu
@ifnottex
@node [9.1], [9.2], FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus, FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 9.1:
+@subsubheading Question 9.1:
Starting Gnus is really slow, how to speed it up?
@example
-
(require 'message)
(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled))
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(eval-after-load "message"
'(add-to-list 'message-syntax-checks '(sender . disabled)))
-
@end example
@noindent
@ifnottex
@node [9.2], [9.3], [9.1], FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 9.2:
+@subsubheading Question 9.2:
How to speed up the process of entering a group?
@example
-
(gnus-compile)
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq gc-cons-threshold 3500000)
-
@end example
@noindent
@example
-
(setq gnus-use-correct-string-widths nil)
-
@end example
@ifnottex
@node [9.3], , [9.2], FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus
@end ifnottex
-@subheading Question 9.3:
+@subsubheading Question 9.3:
Sending mail becomes slower and slower, what's up?
@ifnottex
@node FAQ - Glossary, , FAQ 9 - Tuning Gnus, Frequently Asked Questions
@end ifnottex
-@section Glossary
+@subsection Glossary
@table @dfn
@end table
-@bye
+@c @bye