;;; rfc2047.el --- Functions for encoding and decoding rfc2047 messages
-;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
;; MORIOKA Tomohiko <morioka@jaist.ac.jp>
;;; Commentary:
+;; RFC 2047 is "MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Part
+;; Three: Message Header Extensions for Non-ASCII Text".
+
;;; Code:
-(eval-and-compile
- (eval
- '(unless (fboundp 'base64-decode-string)
- (require 'base64))))
+(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
(require 'qp)
(require 'mm-util)
(require 'ietf-drums)
(require 'mail-prsvr)
+(require 'base64)
+;; Fixme: Avoid this (for gnus-point-at-...) mm dependence on gnus.
+(require 'gnus-util)
+(autoload 'mm-body-7-or-8 "mm-bodies")
(defvar rfc2047-header-encoding-alist
'(("Newsgroups" . nil)
("Message-ID" . nil)
+ ("\\(Resent-\\)?\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\\|Reply-To\\|Sender\\)" .
+ "-A-Za-z0-9!*+/=_")
(t . mime))
"*Header/encoding method alist.
The list is traversed sequentially. The keys can either be
-header regexps or `t'.
+header regexps or t.
The values can be:
2) `mime', in which case the header will be encoded according to RFC2047;
3) a charset, in which case it will be encoded as that charset;
4) `default', in which case the field will be encoded as the rest
- of the article.")
+ of the article.
+5) a string, like `mime', expect for using it as word-chars.")
(defvar rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist
'((us-ascii . nil)
(iso-8859-7 . Q)
(iso-8859-8 . Q)
(iso-8859-9 . Q)
+ (iso-8859-14 . Q)
+ (iso-8859-15 . Q)
(iso-2022-jp . B)
(iso-2022-kr . B)
(gb2312 . B)
+ (big5 . B)
+ (cn-big5 . B)
(cn-gb . B)
(cn-gb-2312 . B)
(euc-kr . B)
"Alist of RFC2047 encodings to encoding functions.")
(defvar rfc2047-q-encoding-alist
- '(("\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\||Reply-To\\):" . "-A-Za-z0-9!*+/=_")
- ("." . "^\000-\007\011\013\015-\037\200-\377=_?"))
+ '(("\\(Resent-\\)?\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\\|Reply-To\\|Sender\\):"
+ . "-A-Za-z0-9!*+/" )
+ ;; = (\075), _ (\137), ? (\077) are used in the encoded word.
+ ;; Avoid using 8bit characters.
+ ;; Equivalent to "^\000-\007\011\013\015-\037\200-\377=_?"
+ ("." . "\010\012\014\040-\074\076\100-\136\140-\177"))
"Alist of header regexps and valid Q characters.")
;;;
(point-max))))
(goto-char (point-min)))
+(defun rfc2047-field-value ()
+ "Return the value of the field at point."
+ (save-excursion
+ (save-restriction
+ (rfc2047-narrow-to-field)
+ (re-search-forward ":[ \t\n]*" nil t)
+ (buffer-substring (point) (point-max)))))
+
(defun rfc2047-encode-message-header ()
"Encode the message header according to `rfc2047-header-encoding-alist'.
Should be called narrowed to the head of the message."
(interactive "*")
(save-excursion
(goto-char (point-min))
- (let ((alist rfc2047-header-encoding-alist)
- elem method)
+ (let (alist elem method)
(while (not (eobp))
(save-restriction
(rfc2047-narrow-to-field)
(if (not (rfc2047-encodable-p))
- (if (and (eq (mm-body-7-or-8) '8bit)
- (mm-multibyte-p)
- (mm-coding-system-p
- (car message-posting-charset)))
- ;; 8 bit must be decoded.
- ;; Is message-posting-charset a coding system?
- (mm-encode-coding-region
- (point-min) (point-max)
- (car message-posting-charset)))
+ (prog1
+ (if (and (eq (mm-body-7-or-8) '8bit)
+ (mm-multibyte-p)
+ (mm-coding-system-p
+ (car message-posting-charset)))
+ ;; 8 bit must be decoded.
+ ;; Is message-posting-charset a coding system?
+ (mm-encode-coding-region
+ (point-min) (point-max)
+ (car message-posting-charset))
+ nil)
+ ;; No encoding necessary, but folding is nice
+ (rfc2047-fold-region
+ (save-excursion
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (skip-chars-forward "^:")
+ (when (looking-at ": ")
+ (forward-char 2))
+ (point))
+ (point-max)))
;; We found something that may perhaps be encoded.
+ (setq method nil
+ alist rfc2047-header-encoding-alist)
(while (setq elem (pop alist))
(when (or (and (stringp (car elem))
(looking-at (car elem)))
(setq alist nil
method (cdr elem))))
(cond
+ ((stringp method)
+ (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max) method))
((eq method 'mime)
- (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max))
- (rfc2047-fold-region (point-min) (point-max)))
+ (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max)))
+ ((eq method 'default)
+ (if (and (featurep 'mule)
+ (if (boundp 'default-enable-multibyte-characters)
+ default-enable-multibyte-characters)
+ mail-parse-charset)
+ (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max)
+ mail-parse-charset)))
+ ;; We get this when CC'ing messsages to newsgroups with
+ ;; 8-bit names. The group name mail copy just get
+ ;; unconditionally encoded. Previously, it would ask
+ ;; whether to encode, which was quite confusing for the
+ ;; user. If the new behaviour is wrong, tell me. I have
+ ;; left the old code commented out below.
+ ;; -- Per Abrahamsen <abraham@dina.kvl.dk> Date: 2001-10-07.
+ ((null method)
+ (when (delq 'ascii
+ (mm-find-charset-region (point-min) (point-max)))
+ (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max))))
+;;; ((null method)
+;;; (and (delq 'ascii
+;;; (mm-find-charset-region (point-min)
+;;; (point-max)))
+;;; (if (or (message-options-get
+;;; 'rfc2047-encode-message-header-encode-any)
+;;; (message-options-set
+;;; 'rfc2047-encode-message-header-encode-any
+;;; (y-or-n-p
+;;; "Some texts are not encoded. Encode anyway?")))
+;;; (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max))
+;;; (error "Cannot send unencoded text"))))
+ ((mm-coding-system-p method)
+ (if (and (featurep 'mule)
+ (if (boundp 'default-enable-multibyte-characters)
+ default-enable-multibyte-characters))
+ (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) method)))
;; Hm.
(t)))
(goto-char (point-max)))))))
-(defun rfc2047-encodable-p (&optional header)
- "Say whether the current (narrowed) buffer contains characters that need encoding in headers."
+;; Fixme: This, and the require below may not be the Right Thing, but
+;; should be safe just before release. -- fx 2001-02-08
+(eval-when-compile (defvar message-posting-charset))
+
+(defun rfc2047-encodable-p ()
+ "Return non-nil if any characters in current buffer need encoding in headers.
+The buffer may be narrowed."
+ (require 'message) ; for message-posting-charset
(let ((charsets
(mapcar
'mm-mime-charset
(setq found t)))
found))
-(defun rfc2047-dissect-region (b e)
+(defun rfc2047-dissect-region (b e &optional word-chars)
"Dissect the region between B and E into words."
- (let ((all-specials (concat ietf-drums-tspecials " \t\n\r"))
- (special-list (mapcar 'identity ietf-drums-tspecials))
- (blank-list '(? ?\t ?\n ?\r))
- words current cs state mail-parse-mule-charset)
+ (unless word-chars
+ ;; Anything except most CTLs, WSP
+ (setq word-chars "\010\012\014\041-\177"))
+ (let (mail-parse-mule-charset
+ words point current
+ result word)
(save-restriction
(narrow-to-region b e)
(goto-char (point-min))
- (skip-chars-forward all-specials)
- (setq b (point))
+ (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177")
(while (not (eobp))
- (cond
- ((not state)
- (setq state 'word)
- (if (not (eq (setq cs (mm-charset-after)) 'ascii))
- (setq current cs))
- (setq b (point)))
- ((eq state 'blank)
- (cond
- ((memq (char-after) special-list)
- (setq state nil))
- ((memq (char-after) blank-list))
- (t
- (setq state 'word)
- (unless b
- (setq b (point)))
- (if (not (eq (setq cs (mm-charset-after)) 'ascii))
- (setq current cs)))))
- ((eq state 'word)
- (cond
- ((memq (char-after) special-list)
- (setq state nil)
- (push (list b (point) current) words)
- (setq current nil))
- ((memq (char-after) blank-list)
- (setq state 'blank)
- (if (not current)
- (setq b nil)
- (push (list b (point) current) words)
- (setq b (point))
- (setq current nil)))
- ((or (eq (setq cs (mm-charset-after)) 'ascii)
- (if current
- (eq current cs)
- (setq current cs))))
- (t
- (push (list b (point) current) words)
- (setq current cs)
- (setq b (point))))))
- (if state
- (forward-char)
- (skip-chars-forward all-specials)))
- (if (eq state 'word)
- (push (list b (point) current) words)))
- words))
-
-(defun rfc2047-encode-region (b e)
- "Encode all encodable words in REGION."
- (let ((words (rfc2047-dissect-region b e))
- beg end current word)
- (while (setq word (pop words))
- (if (equal (nth 2 word) current)
- (setq beg (nth 0 word))
- (when current
- (when (prog1 (and (eq beg (nth 1 word)) (nth 2 word))
- (rfc2047-encode beg end current))
- (goto-char beg)
- (insert " ")))
- (setq current (nth 2 word)
- beg (nth 0 word)
- end (nth 1 word))))
- (when current
- (rfc2047-encode beg end current))))
-
-(defun rfc2047-encode-string (string)
+ (setq point (point))
+ (skip-chars-backward word-chars b)
+ (unless (eq b (point))
+ (push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) nil) words))
+ (setq b (point))
+ (goto-char point)
+ (setq current (mm-charset-after))
+ (forward-char 1)
+ (skip-chars-forward word-chars)
+ (while (and (not (eobp))
+ (eq (mm-charset-after) current))
+ (forward-char 1)
+ (skip-chars-forward word-chars))
+ (unless (eq b (point))
+ (push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) current) words))
+ (setq b (point))
+ (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177"))
+ (unless (eq b (point))
+ (push (cons (buffer-substring b (point)) nil) words)))
+ ;; merge adjacent words
+ (setq word (pop words))
+ (while word
+ (if (and (cdr word)
+ (caar words)
+ (not (cdar words))
+ (not (string-match "[^ \t]" (caar words))))
+ (if (eq (cdr (nth 1 words)) (cdr word))
+ (progn
+ (setq word (cons (concat
+ (car (nth 1 words)) (caar words)
+ (car word))
+ (cdr word)))
+ (pop words)
+ (pop words))
+ (push (cons (concat (caar words) (car word)) (cdr word))
+ result)
+ (pop words)
+ (setq word (pop words)))
+ (push word result)
+ (setq word (pop words))))
+ result))
+
+(defun rfc2047-encode-region (b e &optional word-chars)
+ "Encode all encodable words in region B to E."
+ (let ((words (rfc2047-dissect-region b e word-chars)) word)
+ (save-restriction
+ (narrow-to-region b e)
+ (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
+ (while (setq word (pop words))
+ (if (not (cdr word))
+ (insert (car word))
+ (rfc2047-fold-region (gnus-point-at-bol) (point))
+ (goto-char (point-max))