X-Git-Url: http://cgit.sxemacs.org/?p=gnus;a=blobdiff_plain;f=lisp%2Frfc2047.el;h=d9652da57c3cf586ed1f2eb263451fcdb6bc6c5d;hp=872355bcd3b0fce9ddb91335b69a96d38330e406;hb=915c1bceb6e7e1ea69eac0485892763825b2c57c;hpb=87ef63c17a4cfc0ba0a3870d8a8ca3231bc6ee63 diff --git a/lisp/rfc2047.el b/lisp/rfc2047.el index 872355bcd..d9652da57 100644 --- a/lisp/rfc2047.el +++ b/lisp/rfc2047.el @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ ;;; rfc2047.el --- functions for encoding and decoding rfc2047 messages -;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, +;; 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen ;; MORIOKA Tomohiko @@ -17,8 +19,8 @@ ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the -;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, -;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. +;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, +;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. ;;; Commentary: @@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ (require 'qp) (require 'mm-util) +(require 'ietf-drums) ;; Fixme: Avoid this (used for mail-parse-charset) mm dependence on gnus. (require 'mail-prsvr) (require 'base64) @@ -42,7 +45,7 @@ '(("Newsgroups" . nil) ("Followup-To" . nil) ("Message-ID" . nil) - ("\\(Resent-\\)?\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\\|Reply-To\\|Sender\ + ("\\(Resent-\\)?\\(From\\|Cc\\|To\\|Bcc\\|\\(In-\\)?Reply-To\\|Sender\ \\|Mail-Followup-To\\|Mail-Copies-To\\|Approved\\)" . address-mime) (t . mime)) "*Header/encoding method alist. @@ -87,12 +90,15 @@ The values can be: Valid encodings are nil, `Q' and `B'. These indicate binary (no) encoding, quoted-printable and base64 respectively.") -(defvar rfc2047-encoding-function-alist - '((Q . rfc2047-q-encode-region) - (B . rfc2047-b-encode-region) - (nil . ignore)) +(defvar rfc2047-encode-function-alist + '((Q . rfc2047-q-encode-string) + (B . rfc2047-b-encode-string) + (nil . identity)) "Alist of RFC2047 encodings to encoding functions.") +(defvar rfc2047-encode-encoded-words t + "Whether encoded words should be encoded again.") + ;;; ;;; Functions for encoding RFC2047 messages ;;; @@ -154,24 +160,25 @@ Should be called narrowed to the head of the message." (rfc2047-narrow-to-field) (if (not (rfc2047-encodable-p)) (prog1 - (if (and (eq (mm-body-7-or-8) '8bit) - (mm-multibyte-p) - (mm-coding-system-p - (car message-posting-charset))) - ;; 8 bit must be decoded. - (mm-encode-coding-region - (point-min) (point-max) - (mm-charset-to-coding-system - (car message-posting-charset)))) + (if (and (eq (mm-body-7-or-8) '8bit) + (mm-multibyte-p) + (mm-coding-system-p + (car message-posting-charset))) + ;; 8 bit must be decoded. + (mm-encode-coding-region + (point-min) (point-max) + (mm-charset-to-coding-system + (car message-posting-charset)))) ;; No encoding necessary, but folding is nice - (rfc2047-fold-region - (save-excursion - (goto-char (point-min)) - (skip-chars-forward "^:") - (when (looking-at ": ") - (forward-char 2)) - (point)) - (point-max))) + (when nil + (rfc2047-fold-region + (save-excursion + (goto-char (point-min)) + (skip-chars-forward "^:") + (when (looking-at ": ") + (forward-char 2)) + (point)) + (point-max)))) ;; We found something that may perhaps be encoded. (setq method nil alist rfc2047-header-encoding-alist) @@ -181,7 +188,6 @@ Should be called narrowed to the head of the message." (eq (car elem) t)) (setq alist nil method (cdr elem)))) - (goto-char (point-min)) (re-search-forward "^[^:]+: *" nil t) (cond ((eq method 'address-mime) @@ -235,8 +241,13 @@ The buffer may be narrowed." (require 'message) ; for message-posting-charset (let ((charsets (mm-find-mime-charset-region (point-min) (point-max)))) - (and charsets - (not (equal charsets (list (car message-posting-charset))))))) + (goto-char (point-min)) + (or (and rfc2047-encode-encoded-words + (prog1 + (search-forward "=?" nil t) + (goto-char (point-min)))) + (and charsets + (not (equal charsets (list (car message-posting-charset)))))))) ;; Use this syntax table when parsing into regions that may need ;; encoding. Double quotes are string delimiters, backslash is @@ -260,8 +271,8 @@ The buffer may be narrowed." table)))) (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" table) (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "\"" table) - (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "." table) - (modify-syntax-entry ?\) "." table) + (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "(" table) + (modify-syntax-entry ?\) ")" table) (modify-syntax-entry ?\< "." table) (modify-syntax-entry ?\> "." table) (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "." table) @@ -278,183 +289,341 @@ By default, the region is treated as containing RFC2822 addresses. Dynamically bind `rfc2047-encoding-type' to change that." (save-restriction (narrow-to-region b e) - (if (eq 'mime rfc2047-encoding-type) - ;; Simple case. Treat as single word after any initial ASCII - ;; part and before any tailing ASCII part. The leading ASCII - ;; is relevant for instance in Subject headers with `Re:' for - ;; interoperability with non-MIME clients, and we might as - ;; well avoid the tail too. - (progn - (goto-char (point-min)) - ;; Does it need encoding? - (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177") - (unless (eobp) - (skip-chars-backward "^ \n") ; beginning of space-delimited word - (rfc2047-encode (point) (progn - (goto-char e) - (skip-chars-backward "\000-\177") - (skip-chars-forward "^ \n") - ;; end of space-delimited word - (point))))) - ;; `address-mime' case -- take care of quoted words, comments. - (with-syntax-table rfc2047-syntax-table - (let ((start) ; start of current token - end ; end of current token - ;; Whether there's an encoded word before the current - ;; token, either immediately or separated by space. - last-encoded) + (let ((encodable-regexp (if rfc2047-encode-encoded-words + "[^\000-\177]+\\|=\\?" + "[^\000-\177]+")) + start ; start of current token + end begin csyntax + ;; Whether there's an encoded word before the current token, + ;; either immediately or separated by space. + last-encoded + (orig-text (buffer-substring-no-properties b e))) + (if (eq 'mime rfc2047-encoding-type) + ;; Simple case. Continuous words in which all those contain + ;; non-ASCII characters are encoded collectively. Encoding + ;; ASCII words, including `Re:' used in Subject headers, is + ;; avoided for interoperability with non-MIME clients and + ;; for making it easy to find keywords. + (progn + (goto-char (point-min)) + (while (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") + (not (eobp))) + (setq start (point)) + (while (and (looking-at "[ \t\n]*\\([^ \t\n]+\\)") + (progn + (setq end (match-end 0)) + (re-search-forward encodable-regexp end t))) + (goto-char end)) + (if (> (point) start) + (rfc2047-encode start (point)) + (goto-char end)))) + ;; `address-mime' case -- take care of quoted words, comments. + (with-syntax-table rfc2047-syntax-table (goto-char (point-min)) - (condition-case nil ; in case of unbalanced quotes + (condition-case err ; in case of unbalanced quotes ;; Look for rfc2822-style: sequences of atoms, quoted ;; strings, specials, whitespace. (Specials mustn't be ;; encoded.) (while (not (eobp)) - (setq start (point)) ;; Skip whitespace. - (unless (= 0 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")) - (setq start (point))) + (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") + (setq start (point)) (cond ((not (char-after))) ; eob ;; else token start - ((eq ?\" (char-syntax (char-after))) + ((eq ?\" (setq csyntax (char-syntax (char-after)))) ;; Quoted word. (forward-sexp) (setq end (point)) ;; Does it need encoding? (goto-char start) - (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177" end) - (if (= end (point)) - (setq last-encoded nil) - ;; It needs encoding. Strip the quotes first, - ;; since encoded words can't occur in quotes. - (goto-char end) - (delete-backward-char 1) - (goto-char start) - (delete-char 1) - (when last-encoded - ;; There was a preceding quoted word. We need - ;; to include any separating whitespace in this - ;; word to avoid it getting lost. - (skip-chars-backward " \t") - ;; A space is needed between the encoded words. - (insert ? ) - (setq start (point) - end (1+ end))) - ;; Adjust the end position for the deleted quotes. - (rfc2047-encode start (- end 2)) - (setq last-encoded t))) ; record that it was encoded - ((eq ?. (char-syntax (char-after))) + (if (re-search-forward encodable-regexp end 'move) + ;; It needs encoding. Strip the quotes first, + ;; since encoded words can't occur in quotes. + (progn + (goto-char end) + (delete-backward-char 1) + (goto-char start) + (delete-char 1) + (when last-encoded + ;; There was a preceding quoted word. We need + ;; to include any separating whitespace in this + ;; word to avoid it getting lost. + (skip-chars-backward " \t") + ;; A space is needed between the encoded words. + (insert ? ) + (setq start (point) + end (1+ end))) + ;; Adjust the end position for the deleted quotes. + (rfc2047-encode start (- end 2)) + (setq last-encoded t)) ; record that it was encoded + (setq last-encoded nil))) + ((eq ?. csyntax) ;; Skip other delimiters, but record that they've ;; potentially separated quoted words. (forward-char) (setq last-encoded nil)) + ((eq ?\) csyntax) + (error "Unbalanced parentheses")) + ((eq ?\( csyntax) + ;; Look for the end of parentheses. + (forward-list) + ;; Encode text as an unstructured field. + (let ((rfc2047-encoding-type 'mime)) + (rfc2047-encode-region (1+ start) (1- (point)))) + (skip-chars-forward ")")) (t ; normal token/whitespace sequence ;; Find the end. - (forward-word 1) - (skip-chars-backward " \t") + ;; Skip one ASCII word, or encode continuous words + ;; in which all those contain non-ASCII characters. + (setq end nil) + (while (not (or end (eobp))) + (when (looking-at "[\000-\177]+") + (setq begin (point) + end (match-end 0)) + (when (progn + (while (and (or (re-search-forward + "[ \t\n]\\|\\Sw" end 'move) + (setq end nil)) + (eq ?\\ (char-syntax (char-before)))) + ;; Skip backslash-quoted characters. + (forward-char)) + end) + (setq end (match-beginning 0)) + (if rfc2047-encode-encoded-words + (progn + (goto-char begin) + (when (search-forward "=?" end 'move) + (goto-char (match-beginning 0)) + (setq end nil))) + (goto-char end)))) + ;; Where the value nil of `end' means there may be + ;; text to have to be encoded following the point. + ;; Otherwise, the point reached to the end of ASCII + ;; words separated by whitespace or a special char. + (unless end + (when (looking-at encodable-regexp) + (goto-char (setq begin (match-end 0))) + (while (and (looking-at "[ \t\n]+\\([^ \t\n]+\\)") + (setq end (match-end 0)) + (progn + (while (re-search-forward + encodable-regexp end t)) + (< begin (point))) + (goto-char begin) + (or (not (re-search-forward "\\Sw" end t)) + (progn + (goto-char (match-beginning 0)) + nil))) + (goto-char end)) + (when (looking-at "[^ \t\n]+") + (setq end (match-end 0)) + (if (re-search-forward "\\Sw+" end t) + ;; There are special characters better + ;; to be encoded so that MTAs may parse + ;; them safely. + (cond ((= end (point))) + ((looking-at (concat "\\sw*\\(" + encodable-regexp + "\\)")) + (setq end nil)) + (t + (goto-char (1- (match-end 0))) + (unless (= (point) (match-beginning 0)) + ;; Separate encodable text and + ;; delimiter. + (insert " ")))) + (goto-char end) + (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") + (if (and (looking-at "[^ \t\n]+") + (string-match encodable-regexp + (match-string 0))) + (setq end nil) + (goto-char end))))))) + (skip-chars-backward " \t\n") (setq end (point)) - ;; Deal with encoding and leading space as for - ;; quoted words. (goto-char start) - (skip-chars-forward "\000-\177" end) - (if (= end (point)) - (setq last-encoded nil) - (when last-encoded - (goto-char start) - (skip-chars-backward " \t") - (insert ? ) - (setq start (point) - end (1+ end))) - (rfc2047-encode start end) - (setq last-encoded t))))) + (if (re-search-forward encodable-regexp end 'move) + (progn + (unless (memq (char-before start) '(nil ?\t ? )) + (if (progn + (goto-char start) + (skip-chars-backward "^ \t\n") + (and (looking-at "\\Sw+") + (= (match-end 0) start))) + ;; Also encode bogus delimiters. + (setq start (point)) + ;; Separate encodable text and delimiter. + (goto-char start) + (insert " ") + (setq start (1+ start) + end (1+ end)))) + (rfc2047-encode start end) + (setq last-encoded t)) + (setq last-encoded nil))))) (error - (error "Invalid data for rfc2047 encoding: %s" - (buffer-substring b e))))))) - (rfc2047-fold-region b (point)))) + (if (or debug-on-quit debug-on-error) + (signal (car err) (cdr err)) + (error "Invalid data for rfc2047 encoding: %s" + (mm-replace-in-string orig-text "[ \t\n]+" " ")))))))) + (rfc2047-fold-region b (point)) + (goto-char (point-max)))) (defun rfc2047-encode-string (string) "Encode words in STRING. By default, the string is treated as containing addresses (see `rfc2047-encoding-type')." - (with-temp-buffer + (mm-with-multibyte-buffer (insert string) (rfc2047-encode-region (point-min) (point-max)) (buffer-string))) +(defvar rfc2047-encode-max-chars 76 + "Maximum characters of each header line that contain encoded-words. +If it is nil, encoded-words will not be folded. Too small value may +cause an error. Don't change this for no particular reason.") + +(defun rfc2047-encode-1 (column string cs encoder start crest tail + &optional eword) + "Subroutine used by `rfc2047-encode'." + (cond ((string-equal string "") + (or eword "")) + ((not rfc2047-encode-max-chars) + (concat start + (funcall encoder (if cs + (mm-encode-coding-string string cs) + string)) + "?=")) + ((>= column rfc2047-encode-max-chars) + (when eword + (cond ((string-match "\n[ \t]+\\'" eword) + ;; Reomove a superfluous empty line. + (setq eword (substring eword 0 (match-beginning 0)))) + ((string-match "(+\\'" eword) + ;; Break the line before the open parenthesis. + (setq crest (concat crest (match-string 0 eword)) + eword (substring eword 0 (match-beginning 0)))))) + (rfc2047-encode-1 (length crest) string cs encoder start " " tail + (concat eword "\n" crest))) + (t + (let ((index 0) + (limit (1- (length string))) + (prev "") + next len) + (while (and prev + (<= index limit)) + (setq next (concat start + (funcall encoder + (if cs + (mm-encode-coding-string + (substring string 0 (1+ index)) + cs) + (substring string 0 (1+ index)))) + "?=") + len (+ column (length next))) + (if (> len rfc2047-encode-max-chars) + (setq next prev + prev nil) + (if (or (< index limit) + (<= (+ len (or (string-match "\n" tail) + (length tail))) + rfc2047-encode-max-chars)) + (setq prev next + index (1+ index)) + (if (string-match "\\`)+" tail) + ;; Break the line after the close parenthesis. + (setq tail (concat (substring tail 0 (match-end 0)) + "\n " + (substring tail (match-end 0))) + prev next + index (1+ index)) + (setq next prev + prev nil))))) + (if (> index limit) + (concat eword next tail) + (if (= 0 index) + (if (and eword + (string-match "(+\\'" eword)) + (setq crest (concat crest (match-string 0 eword)) + eword (substring eword 0 (match-beginning 0))) + (setq eword (concat eword next))) + (setq crest " " + eword (concat eword next))) + (when (string-match "\n[ \t]+\\'" eword) + ;; Reomove a superfluous empty line. + (setq eword (substring eword 0 (match-beginning 0)))) + (rfc2047-encode-1 (length crest) (substring string index) + cs encoder start " " tail + (concat eword "\n" crest))))))) + (defun rfc2047-encode (b e) "Encode the word(s) in the region B to E. -By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see -`rfc2047-encoding-type')." - (let* ((mime-charset (mm-find-mime-charset-region b e)) - (cs (if (> (length mime-charset) 1) - ;; Fixme: Instead of this, try to break region into - ;; parts that can be encoded separately. - (error "Can't rfc2047-encode `%s'" - (buffer-substring b e)) - (setq mime-charset (car mime-charset)) - (mm-charset-to-coding-system mime-charset))) - ;; Fixme: Better, calculate the number of non-ASCII - ;; characters, at least for 8-bit charsets. - (encoding (or (cdr (assq mime-charset +Point moves to the end of the region." + (let ((mime-charset (or (mm-find-mime-charset-region b e) (list 'us-ascii))) + cs encoding tail crest eword) + (cond ((> (length mime-charset) 1) + (error "Can't rfc2047-encode `%s'" + (buffer-substring-no-properties b e))) + ((= (length mime-charset) 1) + (setq mime-charset (car mime-charset) + cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system mime-charset)) + (unless (and (mm-multibyte-p) + (mm-coding-system-p cs)) + (setq cs nil)) + (save-restriction + (narrow-to-region b e) + (setq encoding + (or (cdr (assq mime-charset rfc2047-charset-encoding-alist)) ;; For the charsets that don't have a preferred ;; encoding, choose the one that's shorter. - (save-restriction - (narrow-to-region b e) - (if (eq (rfc2047-qp-or-base64) 'base64) - 'B - 'Q)))) - (start (concat - "=?" (downcase (symbol-name mime-charset)) "?" - (upcase (symbol-name encoding)) "?")) - (factor (case mime-charset - ((iso-8859-5 iso-8859-7 iso-8859-8 koi8-r) 1) - ((big5 gb2312 euc-kr) 2) - (utf-8 4) - (t 8))) - (pre (- b (save-restriction - (widen) - (point-at-bol)))) - ;; encoded-words must not be longer than 75 characters, - ;; including charset, encoding etc. This leaves us with - ;; 75 - (length start) - 2 - 2 characters. The last 2 is for - ;; possible base64 padding. In the worst case (iso-2022-*) - ;; each character expands to 8 bytes which is expanded by a - ;; factor of 4/3 by base64 encoding. - (length (floor (- 75 (length start) 4) (* factor (/ 4.0 3.0)))) - ;; Limit line length to 76 characters. - (length1 (max 1 (floor (- 76 (length start) 4 pre) - (* factor (/ 4.0 3.0))))) - (first t)) - (if mime-charset - (save-restriction - (narrow-to-region b e) - (when (eq encoding 'B) - ;; break into lines before encoding - (goto-char (point-min)) - (while (not (eobp)) - (if first - (progn - (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ length1 (point)))) - (setq first nil)) - (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ length (point))))) - (unless (eobp) - (insert ?\n))) - (setq first t)) - (if (and (mm-multibyte-p) - (mm-coding-system-p cs)) - (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) cs)) - (funcall (cdr (assq encoding rfc2047-encoding-function-alist)) - (point-min) (point-max)) - (goto-char (point-min)) - (while (not (eobp)) - (unless first - (insert ? )) - (setq first nil) - (insert start) - (end-of-line) - (insert "?=") - (forward-line 1)))))) + (if (eq (rfc2047-qp-or-base64) 'base64) + 'B + 'Q))) + (widen) + (goto-char e) + (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n") + ;; `tail' may contain a close parenthesis. + (setq tail (buffer-substring-no-properties e (point))) + (goto-char b) + (setq b (point-marker) + e (set-marker (make-marker) e)) + (rfc2047-fold-region (point-at-bol) b) + (goto-char b) + (skip-chars-backward "^ \t\n") + (unless (= 0 (skip-chars-backward " \t")) + ;; `crest' may contain whitespace and an open parenthesis. + (setq crest (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) b))) + (setq eword (rfc2047-encode-1 + (- b (point-at-bol)) + (mm-replace-in-string + (buffer-substring-no-properties b e) + "\n\\([ \t]?\\)" "\\1") + cs + (or (cdr (assq encoding + rfc2047-encode-function-alist)) + 'identity) + (concat "=?" (downcase (symbol-name mime-charset)) + "?" (upcase (symbol-name encoding)) "?") + (or crest " ") + tail)) + (delete-region (if (eq (aref eword 0) ?\n) + (if (bolp) + ;; The line was folded before encoding. + (1- (point)) + (point)) + (goto-char b)) + (+ e (length tail))) + ;; `eword' contains `crest' and `tail'. + (insert eword) + (set-marker b nil) + (set-marker e nil) + (unless (or (/= 0 (length tail)) + (eobp) + (looking-at "[ \t\n)]")) + (insert " ")))) + (t + (goto-char e))))) (defun rfc2047-fold-field () "Fold the current header field." @@ -480,6 +649,7 @@ By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see (goto-char (or break qword-break)) (setq break nil qword-break nil) + (skip-chars-backward " \t") (if (looking-at "[ \t]") (insert ?\n) (insert "\n ")) @@ -501,10 +671,8 @@ By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see (forward-char 1)) ((memq (char-after) '(? ?\t)) (skip-chars-forward " \t") - (if first - ;; Don't break just after the header name. - (setq first nil) - (setq break (1- (point))))) + (unless first ;; Don't break just after the header name. + (setq break (point)))) ((not break) (if (not (looking-at "=\\?[^=]")) (if (eq (char-after) ?=) @@ -515,15 +683,17 @@ By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see (setq qword-break (point))) (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n\r"))) (t - (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n\r")))) + (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n\r"))) + (setq first nil)) (when (and (or break qword-break) (> (- (point) bol) 76)) (goto-char (or break qword-break)) (setq break nil qword-break nil) - (if (looking-at "[ \t]") - (insert ?\n) - (insert "\n ")) + (if (or (> 0 (skip-chars-backward " \t")) + (looking-at "[ \t]")) + (insert ?\n) + (insert "\n ")) (setq bol (1- (point))) ;; Don't break before the first non-LWSP characters. (skip-chars-forward " \t") @@ -558,48 +728,48 @@ By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see (setq eol (point-at-eol)) (forward-line 1))))) -(defun rfc2047-b-encode-region (b e) - "Base64-encode the header contained in region B to E." - (save-restriction - (narrow-to-region (goto-char b) e) - (while (not (eobp)) - (base64-encode-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point)) t) - (if (and (bolp) (eolp)) - (delete-backward-char 1)) - (forward-line)))) - -(defun rfc2047-q-encode-region (b e) - "Quoted-printable-encode the header in region B to E." - (save-excursion - (save-restriction - (narrow-to-region (goto-char b) e) - (let ((bol (save-restriction - (widen) - (point-at-bol)))) - (quoted-printable-encode-region - b e nil - ;; = (\075), _ (\137), ? (\077) are used in the encoded word. - ;; Avoid using 8bit characters. - ;; This list excludes `especials' (see the RFC2047 syntax), - ;; meaning that some characters in non-structured fields will - ;; get encoded when they con't need to be. The following is - ;; what it used to be. -;;; ;; Equivalent to "^\000-\007\011\013\015-\037\200-\377=_?" -;;; "\010\012\014\040-\074\076\100-\136\140-\177") - "-\b\n\f !#-'*+0-9A-Z\\^`-~\d") - (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ? ?_) - ;; The size of QP encapsulation is about 20, so set limit to - ;; 56=76-20. - (unless (< (- (point-max) (point-min)) 56) - ;; Don't break if it could fit in one line. - ;; Let rfc2047-encode-region break it later. - (goto-char (1+ (point-min))) - (while (and (not (bobp)) (not (eobp))) - (goto-char (min (point-max) (+ 56 bol))) - (search-backward "=" (- (point) 2) t) - (unless (or (bobp) (eobp)) - (insert ?\n) - (setq bol (point))))))))) +(defun rfc2047-b-encode-string (string) + "Base64-encode the header contained in STRING." + (base64-encode-string string t)) + +(defun rfc2047-q-encode-string (string) + "Quoted-printable-encode the header in STRING." + (mm-with-unibyte-buffer + (insert string) + (quoted-printable-encode-region + (point-min) (point-max) nil + ;; = (\075), _ (\137), ? (\077) are used in the encoded word. + ;; Avoid using 8bit characters. + ;; This list excludes `especials' (see the RFC2047 syntax), + ;; meaning that some characters in non-structured fields will + ;; get encoded when they con't need to be. The following is + ;; what it used to be. + ;;; ;; Equivalent to "^\000-\007\011\013\015-\037\200-\377=_?" + ;;; "\010\012\014\040-\074\076\100-\136\140-\177") + "-\b\n\f !#-'*+0-9A-Z\\^`-~\d") + (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ? ?_) + (buffer-string))) + +(defun rfc2047-encode-parameter (param value) + "Return and PARAM=VALUE string encoded in the RFC2047-like style. +This is a replacement for the `rfc2231-encode-string' function. + +When attaching files as MIME parts, we should use the RFC2231 encoding +to specify the file names containing non-ASCII characters. However, +many mail softwares don't support it in practice and recipients won't +be able to extract files with correct names. Instead, the RFC2047-like +encoding is acceptable generally. This function provides the very +RFC2047-like encoding, resigning to such a regrettable trend. To use +it, put the following line in your ~/.gnus.el file: + +\(defalias 'mail-header-encode-parameter 'rfc2047-encode-parameter) +" + (let* ((rfc2047-encoding-type 'mime) + (rfc2047-encode-max-chars nil) + (string (rfc2047-encode-string value))) + (if (string-match (concat "[" ietf-drums-tspecials "]") string) + (format "%s=%S" param string) + (concat param "=" string)))) ;;; ;;; Functions for decoding RFC2047 messages @@ -610,6 +780,88 @@ By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see "=\\?\\([^][\000-\040()<>@,\;:*\\\"/?.=]+\\)\\(?:\\*[^?]+\\)?\ \\?\\(B\\|Q\\)\\?\\([!->@-~ ]*\\)\\?=")) +(defvar rfc2047-quote-decoded-words-containing-tspecials nil + "If non-nil, quote decoded words containing special characters.") + +(defvar rfc2047-allow-incomplete-encoded-text t + "*Non-nil means allow incomplete encoded-text in successive encoded-words. +Dividing of encoded-text in the place other than character boundaries +violates RFC2047 section 5, while we have a capability to decode it. +If it is non-nil, the decoder will decode B- or Q-encoding in each +encoded-word, concatenate them, and decode it by charset. Otherwise, +the decoder will fully decode each encoded-word before concatenating +them.") + +(defun rfc2047-charset-to-coding-system (charset) + "Return coding-system corresponding to MIME CHARSET. +If your Emacs implementation can't decode CHARSET, return nil." + (when (stringp charset) + (setq charset (intern (downcase charset)))) + (when (or (not charset) + (eq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets) + (memq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets) + (memq charset mail-parse-ignored-charsets)) + (setq charset mail-parse-charset)) + (let ((cs (mm-coding-system-p (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset)))) + (cond ((eq cs 'ascii) + (setq cs (or (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset) + 'raw-text))) + (cs) + ((and charset + (listp mail-parse-ignored-charsets) + (memq 'gnus-unknown mail-parse-ignored-charsets)) + (setq cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset)))) + (if (eq cs 'ascii) + 'raw-text + cs))) + +(defun rfc2047-decode-encoded-words (words) + "Decode successive encoded-words in WORDS and return a decoded string. +Each element of WORDS looks like (CHARSET ENCODING ENCODED-TEXT +ENCODED-WORD)." + (let (word charset cs encoding text rest) + (while words + (setq word (pop words)) + (if (and (or (setq cs (rfc2047-charset-to-coding-system + (setq charset (car word)))) + (progn + (message "Unknown charset: %s" charset) + nil)) + (condition-case code + (cond ((char-equal ?B (nth 1 word)) + (setq text (base64-decode-string + (rfc2047-pad-base64 (nth 2 word))))) + ((char-equal ?Q (nth 1 word)) + (setq text (quoted-printable-decode-string + (mm-subst-char-in-string + ?_ ? (nth 2 word) t))))) + (error + (message "%s" (error-message-string code)) + nil))) + (if (and rfc2047-allow-incomplete-encoded-text + (eq cs (caar rest))) + ;; Concatenate text of which the charset is the same. + (setcdr (car rest) (concat (cdar rest) text)) + (push (cons cs text) rest)) + ;; Don't decode encoded-word. + (push (cons nil (nth 3 word)) rest))) + (while rest + (setq words (concat + (or (and (setq cs (caar rest)) + (condition-case code + (mm-decode-coding-string (cdar rest) cs) + (error + (message "%s" (error-message-string code)) + nil))) + (concat (when (cdr rest) " ") + (cdar rest) + (when (and words + (not (eq (string-to-char words) ? ))) + " "))) + words) + rest (cdr rest))) + words)) + ;; Fixme: This should decode in place, not cons intermediate strings. ;; Also check whether it needs to worry about delimiting fields like ;; encoding. @@ -624,34 +876,86 @@ By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see "Decode MIME-encoded words in region between START and END." (interactive "r") (let ((case-fold-search t) - b e) + (eword-regexp (eval-when-compile + ;; Ignore whitespace between encoded-words. + (concat "[\n\t ]*\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp + "\\)"))) + b e match words) (save-excursion (save-restriction (narrow-to-region start end) - (goto-char (point-min)) - ;; Remove whitespace between encoded words. - (while (re-search-forward - (eval-when-compile - (concat "\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\)" - "\\(\n?[ \t]\\)+" - "\\(" rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp "\\)")) - nil t) - (delete-region (goto-char (match-end 1)) (match-beginning 6))) - ;; Decode the encoded words. - (setq b (goto-char (point-min))) - (while (re-search-forward rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp nil t) - (setq e (match-beginning 0)) - (insert (rfc2047-parse-and-decode - (prog1 - (match-string 0) - (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))) - ;; Remove newlines between decoded words, though such things - ;; essentially must not be there. + (goto-char (setq b start)) + ;; Look for the encoded-words. + (while (setq match (re-search-forward eword-regexp nil t)) + (setq e (match-beginning 1) + end (match-end 0) + words nil) + (while match + (push (list (match-string 2) ;; charset + (char-after (match-beginning 3)) ;; encoding + (match-string 4) ;; encoded-text + (match-string 1)) ;; encoded-word + words) + ;; Look for the subsequent encoded-words. + (when (setq match (looking-at eword-regexp)) + (goto-char (setq end (match-end 0))))) + ;; Replace the encoded-words with the decoded one. + (delete-region e end) + (insert (rfc2047-decode-encoded-words (nreverse words))) (save-restriction (narrow-to-region e (point)) (goto-char e) + ;; Remove newlines between decoded words, though such + ;; things essentially must not be there. (while (re-search-forward "[\n\r]+" nil t) (replace-match " ")) + ;; Quote decoded words if there are special characters + ;; which might violate RFC2822. + (when (and rfc2047-quote-decoded-words-containing-tspecials + (let ((regexp (car (rassq + 'address-mime + rfc2047-header-encoding-alist)))) + (when regexp + (save-restriction + (widen) + (beginning-of-line) + (while (and (memq (char-after) '(? ?\t)) + (zerop (forward-line -1)))) + (looking-at regexp))))) + (let (quoted) + (goto-char e) + (skip-chars-forward " \t") + (setq start (point)) + (setq quoted (eq (char-after) ?\")) + (goto-char (point-max)) + (skip-chars-backward " \t") + (if (setq quoted (and quoted + (> (point) (1+ start)) + (eq (char-before) ?\"))) + (progn + (backward-char) + (setq start (1+ start) + end (point-marker))) + (setq end (point-marker))) + (goto-char start) + (while (search-forward "\"" end t) + (when (prog2 + (backward-char) + (zerop (% (skip-chars-backward "\\\\") 2)) + (goto-char (match-beginning 0))) + (insert "\\")) + (forward-char)) + (when (and (not quoted) + (progn + (goto-char start) + (re-search-forward + (concat "[" ietf-drums-tspecials "]") + end t))) + (goto-char start) + (insert "\"") + (goto-char end) + (insert "\"")) + (set-marker end nil))) (goto-char (point-max))) (when (and (mm-multibyte-p) mail-parse-charset @@ -703,21 +1007,6 @@ By default, the region is treated as containing addresses (see (mm-decode-coding-string string mail-parse-charset)) (mm-string-as-multibyte string))))) -(defun rfc2047-parse-and-decode (word) - "Decode WORD and return it if it is an encoded word. -Return WORD if it is not not an encoded word or if the charset isn't -decodable." - (if (not (string-match rfc2047-encoded-word-regexp word)) - word - (or - (condition-case nil - (rfc2047-decode - (match-string 1 word) - (string-to-char (match-string 2 word)) - (match-string 3 word)) - (error word)) - word))) ; un-decodable - (defun rfc2047-pad-base64 (string) "Pad STRING to quartets." ;; Be more liberal to accept buggy base64 strings. If @@ -733,37 +1022,7 @@ decodable." (2 (concat string "==")) (3 (concat string "="))))) -(defun rfc2047-decode (charset encoding string) - "Decode STRING from the given MIME CHARSET in the given ENCODING. -Valid ENCODINGs are the characters \"B\" and \"Q\". -If your Emacs implementation can't decode CHARSET, return nil." - (if (stringp charset) - (setq charset (intern (downcase charset)))) - (if (or (not charset) - (eq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets) - (memq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets) - (memq charset mail-parse-ignored-charsets)) - (setq charset mail-parse-charset)) - (let ((cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset))) - (if (and (not cs) charset - (listp mail-parse-ignored-charsets) - (memq 'gnus-unknown mail-parse-ignored-charsets)) - (setq cs (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset))) - (when cs - (when (and (eq cs 'ascii) - mail-parse-charset) - (setq cs mail-parse-charset)) - (mm-decode-coding-string - (cond - ((char-equal ?B encoding) - (base64-decode-string - (rfc2047-pad-base64 string))) - ((char-equal ?Q encoding) - (quoted-printable-decode-string - (mm-subst-char-in-string ?_ ? string t))) - (t (error "Invalid encoding: %c" encoding))) - cs)))) - (provide 'rfc2047) +;;; arch-tag: a07fe3d4-22b5-4c4a-bd89-b1f82d5d36f6 ;;; rfc2047.el ends here