X-Git-Url: http://cgit.sxemacs.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=texi%2Fmessage.texi;h=1d194f9362a132a41a752741de29142141b40e11;hb=39508c1b3deb0547fde540333e34049f754ed994;hp=37808ea1214f99daeee4cec4d9c70116063f0ca9;hpb=28873a222f49d38b3e8610d0b55111fb46afe414;p=gnus diff --git a/texi/message.texi b/texi/message.texi index 37808ea12..1d194f936 100644 --- a/texi/message.texi +++ b/texi/message.texi @@ -1,10 +1,13 @@ \input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*- @setfilename message -@settitle Message 0.10 Manual +@settitle Message 5.6.30 Manual @synindex fn cp @synindex vr cp @synindex pg cp +@c @direntry +@c * Message: (message). Mail and news composition mode that goes with Gnus. +@c @end direntry @iftex @finalout @end iftex @@ -39,7 +42,7 @@ into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions. @tex @titlepage -@title Message 0.10 Manual +@title Message 5.6.30 Manual @author by Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen @page @@ -67,19 +70,20 @@ into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions. @node Top @top Message -All message composition (both mail and news) takes place in Message mode -buffers. +All message composition from Gnus (both mail and news) takes place in +Message mode buffers. @menu * Interface:: Setting up message buffers. * Commands:: Commands you can execute in message mode buffers. * Variables:: Customizing the message buffers. * Compatibility:: Making Message backwards compatible. +* Appendices:: More technical things. * Index:: Variable, function and concept index. * Key Index:: List of Message mode keys. @end menu -This manual corresponds to Message 0.10. Message is distributed with +This manual corresponds to Message 5.6.30. Message is distributed with the Gnus distribution bearing the same version number as this manual has. @@ -116,7 +120,7 @@ The @code{message-mail} command pops up a new message buffer. Two optional parameters are accepted: The first will be used as the @code{To} header and the second as the @code{Subject} header. If these -aren't present, those two headers will be empty. +are @code{nil}, those two headers will be empty. @node New News Message @@ -127,7 +131,7 @@ The @code{message-news} command pops up a new message buffer. This function accepts two optional parameters. The first will be used as the @code{Newsgroups} header and the second as the @code{Subject} -header. If these aren't present, those two headers will be empty. +header. If these are @code{nil}, those two headers will be empty. @node Reply @@ -138,9 +142,9 @@ The @code{message-reply} function pops up a message buffer that's a reply to the message in the current buffer. @vindex message-reply-to-function -Message uses the normal methods to determine where replies are to go, -but you can change the behavior to suit your needs by fiddling with the -@code{message-reply-to-function} variable. +Message uses the normal methods to determine where replies are to go +(@pxref{Responses}), but you can change the behavior to suit your needs +by fiddling with the @code{message-reply-to-function} variable. If you want the replies to go to the @code{Sender} instead of the @code{From}, you could do something like this: @@ -229,7 +233,7 @@ supersede the message in the current buffer. Headers matching the @code{message-ignored-supersedes-headers} are removed before popping up the new message buffer. The default is@* @samp{^Path:\\|^Date\\|^NNTP-Posting-Host:\\|^Xref:\\|^Lines:\\|@* -^Received:\\|^X-From-Line:\\|Return-Path:}. +^Received:\\|^X-From-Line:\\|Return-Path:\\|^Supersedes:}. @@ -292,7 +296,7 @@ undeliverable. @vindex message-ignored-bounced-headers Headers that match the @code{message-ignored-bounced-headers} regexp will be removed before popping up the buffer. The default is -@samp{^Received:}. +@samp{^\\(Received\\|Return-Path\\):}. @node Commands @@ -411,7 +415,12 @@ Yank the message that's being replied to into the message buffer @item C-c C-q @kindex C-c C-q @findex message-fill-yanked-message -Fill the yanked message (@code{message-fill-yanked-message}). +Fill the yanked message (@code{message-fill-yanked-message}). Warning: +Can severely mess up the yanked text if its quoting conventions are +strange. You'll quickly get a feel for when it's safe, though. Anyway, +just remember that @kbd{C-x u} (@code{undo}) is available and you'll be +all right. + @item C-c C-w @kindex C-c C-w @@ -431,7 +440,15 @@ removed. @item message-citation-line-function @vindex message-citation-line-function Function called to insert the citation line. The default is -@code{message-insert-citation-line}. +@code{message-insert-citation-line}, which will lead to citation lines +that look like: + +@example +Hallvard B Furuseth writes: +@end example + +Point will be at the beginning of the body of the message when this +function is called. @item message-yank-prefix @vindex message-yank-prefix @@ -451,10 +468,14 @@ Number of spaces to indent yanked messages. @vindex message-cite-function @findex message-cite-original @findex sc-cite-original +@findex message-cite-original-without-signature @cindex Supercite Function for citing an original message. The default is -@code{message-cite-original}. You can also set it to -@code{sc-cite-original} to use Supercite. +@code{message-cite-original}, which simply inserts the original message +and prepends @samp{> } to each line. +@code{message-cite-original-without-signature} does the same, but elides +the signature. You can also set it to @code{sc-cite-original} to use +Supercite. @item message-indent-citation-function @vindex message-indent-citation-function @@ -478,7 +499,7 @@ The default is @samp{~/.signature}. @end table -Note that RFC1036 says that a signature should be preceded by the three +Note that RFC1036bis says that a signature should be preceded by the three characters @samp{-- } on a line by themselves. This is to make it easier for the recipient to automatically recognize and process the signature. So don't remove those characters, even though you might feel @@ -510,12 +531,41 @@ Elide the text between point and mark (@code{message-elide-region}). The text is killed and an ellipsis (@samp{[...]}) will be inserted in its place. +@item C-c C-z +@kindex C-c C-x +@findex message-kill-to-signature +Kill all the text up to the signature, or if that's missing, up to the +end of the message (@code{message-kill-to-signature}). + @item C-c C-v @kindex C-c C-v @findex message-delete-not-region Delete all text in the body of the message that is outside the region (@code{message-delete-not-region}). +@item M-RET +@kindex M-RET +@kindex message-newline-and-reformat +Insert four newlines, and then reformat if inside quoted text. + +Here's an example: + +@example +> This is some quoted text. And here's more quoted text. +@end example + +If point is before @samp{And} and you press @kbd{M-RET}, you'll get: + +@example +> This is some quoted text. + +* + +> And here's more quoted text. +@end example + +@samp{*} says where point will be placed. + @item C-c C-t @kindex C-c C-t @findex message-insert-to @@ -615,10 +665,11 @@ expansions have to be done explicitly. @node Message Headers @section Message Headers -Message is quite aggressive on the message generation front. It has -to be -- it's a combined news and mail agent. To be able to send -combined messages, it has to generate all headers itself to ensure that -mail and news copies of messages look sufficiently similar. +Message is quite aggressive on the message generation front. It has to +be -- it's a combined news and mail agent. To be able to send combined +messages, it has to generate all headers itself (instead of letting the +mail/news system do it) to ensure that mail and news copies of messages +look sufficiently similar. @table @code @@ -629,7 +680,7 @@ message. @item message-from-style @vindex message-from-style -Specifies how @code{From} headers should look. There are four legal +Specifies how @code{From} headers should look. There are four valid values: @table @code @@ -666,6 +717,18 @@ Allegedly. This string is inserted at the end of the headers in all message buffers. +@item message-subject-re-regexp +@vindex message-subject-re-regexp +Responses to messages have subjects that start with @samp{Re: }. This +is @emph{not} an abbreviation of the English word ``response'', but in +Latin, and means ``in response to''. Some illiterate nincompoops have +failed to grasp this fact, and have ``internationalized'' their software +to use abonimations like @samp{Aw: } (``antwort'') or @samp{Sv: } +(``svar'') instead, which is meaningless and evil. However, you may +have to deal with users that use these evil tools, in which case you may +set this variable to a regexp that matches these prefixes. Myself, I +just throw away non-compliant mail. + @end table @@ -682,7 +745,7 @@ buffers. @item message-ignored-mail-headers @vindex message-ignored-mail-headers Regexp of headers to be removed before mailing. The default is -@samp{^Gcc:\\|^Fcc:}. +@samp{^[GF]cc:\\|^Resent-Fcc:}. @item message-default-mail-headers @vindex message-default-mail-headers @@ -706,8 +769,9 @@ instead, set this variable to @code{message-send-mail-with-mh}. @vindex message-mh-deletable-headers Most versions of MH doesn't like being fed messages that contain the headers in this variable. If this variable is non-@code{nil} (which is -the default), these headers will be removed before mailing. Set it to -@code{nil} if your MH can handle these headers. +the default), these headers will be removed before mailing when sending +messages via MH. Set it to @code{nil} if your MH can handle these +headers. @end table @@ -718,7 +782,7 @@ the default), these headers will be removed before mailing. Set it to @vindex message-required-news-headers @code{message-required-news-headers} a list of header symbols. These headers will either be automatically generated, or, if that's -impossible, they will be prompted for. The following symbols are legal: +impossible, they will be prompted for. The following symbols are valid: @table @code @@ -824,10 +888,16 @@ Other variables for customizing outgoing news articles: @item message-syntax-checks @vindex message-syntax-checks -If non-@code{nil}, Message will attempt to check the legality of the -headers, as well as some other stuff, before posting. You can control -the granularity of the check by adding or removing elements from this -list. Legal elements are: +Controls what syntax checks should not be performed on outgoing posts. +To disable checking of long signatures, for instance, add + +@lisp +(signature . disabled) +@end lisp + +to this list. + +Valid checks are: @table @code @item subject-cmsg @@ -848,7 +918,7 @@ Check whether the @code{From} header seems nice. @cindex long lines Check for too long lines. @item control-chars -Check for illegal characters. +Check for invalid characters. @item size Check for excessive size. @item new-text @@ -882,7 +952,7 @@ All these conditions are checked by default. @item message-ignored-news-headers @vindex message-ignored-news-headers Regexp of headers to be removed before posting. The default is@* -@samp{^NNTP-Posting-Host:\\|^Xref:\\|^Bcc:\\|^Gcc:\\|^Fcc:}. +@samp{^NNTP-Posting-Host:\\|^Xref:\\|^[BGF]cc:\\|^Resent-Fcc:}. @item message-default-news-headers @vindex message-default-news-headers @@ -903,7 +973,8 @@ Function used to send the current buffer as news. The default is @item message-post-method @vindex message-post-method -Method used for posting a prepared news message. +Gnusish @dfn{select method} (see the Gnus manual for details) used for +posting a prepared news message. @end table @@ -926,10 +997,6 @@ follows this line--} by default. @vindex message-directory Directory used by many mailey things. The default is @file{~/Mail/}. -@item message-autosave-directory -@vindex message-autosave-directory -Directory where message buffers will be autosaved to. - @item message-signature-setup-hook @vindex message-signature-setup-hook Hook run when initializing the message buffer. It is run after the @@ -956,7 +1023,8 @@ you send to mailing lists, you could do something like the following: (gnus-group-find-parameter group 'to-list)) (insert "Mail-Copies-To: never\n")))) -(add-hook 'message-header-setup-hook 'my-message-header-setup-hook) +(add-hook 'message-header-setup-hook + 'my-message-header-setup-hook) @end lisp @item message-send-hook @@ -1036,7 +1104,7 @@ A function to be called if @var{predicate} returns non-@code{nil}. @vindex message-fcc-handler-function A function called to save outgoing articles. This function will be called with the name of the file to store the article in. The default -function is @code{rmail-output} which saves in Unix mailbox format. +function is @code{message-output} which saves in Unix mailbox format. @item message-courtesy-message @vindex message-courtesy-message @@ -1148,6 +1216,74 @@ This will initialize many Message variables from the values in the corresponding mail variables. +@node Appendices +@chapter Appendices + +@menu +* Responses:: Standard rules for determining where responses go. +@end menu + + +@node Responses +@section Responses + +To determine where a message is to go, the following algorithm is used +by default. + +@table @dfn +@item reply +A @dfn{reply} is when you want to respond @emph{just} to the person who +sent the message via mail. There will only be one recipient. To +determine who the recipient will be, the following headers are +consulted, in turn: + +@table @code +@item Reply-To + +@item From +@end table + + +@item wide reply +A @dfn{wide reply} is a mail response that includes @emph{all} entities +mentioned in the message you are responded to. All mailboxes from the +following headers will be concatenated to form the outgoing +@code{To}/@code{Cc} headers: + +@table @code +@item From +(unless there's a @code{Reply-To}, in which case that is used instead). + +@item Cc + +@item To +@end table + +If a @code{Mail-Copies-To} header is present, it will also be included +in the list of mailboxes. If this header is @samp{never}, that means +that the @code{From} (or @code{Reply-To}) mailbox will be suppressed. + + +@item followup +A @dfn{followup} is a response sent via news. The following headers +(listed in order of precedence) determine where the response is to be +sent: + +@table @code + +@item Followup-To + +@item Newsgroups + +@end table + +If a @code{Mail-Copies-To} header is present, it will be used as the +basis of the new @code{Cc} header, except if this header is +@samp{never}. + +@end table + + @node Index @chapter Index